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有機炭素資源高度利用のための高選択的触媒反応の開発

Research Project

Project/Area Number 62101006
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Special Project Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

村橋 俊一  大阪大学, 基礎工学部, 教授 (60029436)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 吉川 貞雄  慶応義塾大学, 理工学部, 教授 (70010759)
渡部 良久  京都大学, 工学部, 教授 (70025956)
干鯛 眞信  東京大学, 工学部, 教授 (60011011)
斉藤 泰和  東京大学, 生産生産技術研究所, 教授 (31001761)
米田 幸夫  東海大学, 開発技術研究所, 教授 (80010651)
Project Period (FY) 1987
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1987)
Budget Amount *help
¥21,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥21,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1987: ¥21,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥21,700,000)
Keywordsアルコキシ化反応 / 液相脱水素反応 / 混合金属触媒 / Pt, Pd, Ni錯体触媒 / 電解還元法 / 前周期遷移金属錯体 / 触媒設計
Research Abstract

有機炭素資源を有効に利用するには省資源・省エネルギーの観点に立った高選択的触媒反応の開発が鍵となる. 本研究では新規な有機触媒反応を開発し, 将来の工業の新しい展開, あるいは体系化に対し基礎的情報を提供することを目的とする. 本年度は前年度の研究を展開し以下の成果を得た.
新規触媒反応の開発研究では, 1)Wacker型触媒(PdCl_2-CuCl-O_2)を用いたオレフィンのアセタール化反応の機構を解明し, これに基づいてPd(II)触媒によるオレフィンのアルコキシ化反応を見い出した. 2)2-プロパノールおよびアルカンの液相脱水素反応の励起光照射の研究を行い光と熱のエネルギーを複合利用する新しい化学エネルギー変化プロセスを確立した. 3)Co-Ru混合金属触媒系が環状オレフィンのヒドロホルミル化反応に顕著な相乗的触媒効果を示すことを見い出した. 4)Pt錯体触媒によるヨウ化アルキルのカルボニル化反応およびホルミル化反応を開発した. 5)N1N′-2置換型配位子を持つNi錯体を用いると糖のエピメリ化反応が効率よく行なえることを明らかにした. 6)ラネーNi等の水素活性電極を用いたニトリルの電解還元法等新しい電極反応を開発した. 7)Pd触媒を用い糖類を不斉源とする光学活性プロスタグランジンおよびビタミンD3の合成研究に新たな進展が得られた. 8)アセチレン類のヒドロメタル化, カルボメタル化反応等により, アリルシラン類の立体選択的合成法等を開発した. 9)前周期遷移金属錯体NbCp-(diene)がイソプレンの2量化反応の触媒となることを見い出した. さらに, Ti触媒によるオレフィンの高選択的二量化反応の開発も行なった.
触媒設計の研究では, 分子設計, 反応設計, 薬物設計等に不可欠な信頼度の高い三次元幾何構造, 蒸気圧, 熱力学データ等の基礎物性の推算・検索がSTERIC・EROIC・ENCODE等のシステムにより容易に行なえるようになった.

Report

(1 results)
  • 1987 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (54 results)

All Other

All Publications (54 results)

  • [Publications] T.Hosokawa,T.Ohta,S.Kanayama,S.-I.Murahasshi: J.Org.Chem.52. 1758-1764 (1987)

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      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Hosokawa,T.Takahiashi,T.Ohta,S.-I.Murahashi: J.Organometallic Chem.334. C5-C8 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.-I.Murahashi,Y.Mitsue,K.Ike: J.Chem.Soc.Chem.Commun.125-126 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.-I.Murahashi,T.Oda,T.Sugahara,Y.Masui: J.Chem.Soc.Chem.Commun.1471-1472 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.-I.Murahashi,T.Shiota: Tetrahedron Letters. 28. 2383-2386 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 米田 幸夫: 第10回情報化学討論会. 44-47

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Yamakawa,T.Katsurao,S.Shinoda,Y.Saito: Journal of Molecular Catalysis. 42. 183-186 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Yamakawa,H.Moriyama,S.Shinoda,Y.Saito: Inorganic Chemistry. 26. 3347-3353 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Saito,H.Kameyama,K.Yoshida: International Journal of Energy Research. 11. 549-558 (1987)

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      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Noda,S.Shinoda,Y.Saito: Bulletin of Chemical Society of Japan.

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Noda,S.Shinoda,Y.Saito: Bulletin of Chemical Society of Japan.

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Nomura,Y.Saito: J.Chemical Socity,Chemical Communication.

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Itagaki,S.Shinoda,Y.Saito: Journal of Molecular Catalybis. 41. 209-220 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Itagaki,S.Shinoda,Y.Saito: Bulletin of Chemical Society of Japan.

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Sano,H.Yamatera,M.Suzuki,Y.Saito: Journal of American Chemical Society. 109. 52-55 (1987)

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      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Suzuki,K.Tsutsumi,: Zeolite. IN PRESS.

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      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Hidai,H.Matsuzaka: Polyhedron.

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Matsuzaka,T.Kodama,Y.Uchida,M.Hidai: Organometallics.

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Tanase,K.Imagawa,S.Dev,Y.Mizobe,S.Yano,M.Hidai: New Journal of Chemistry.

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Take-aki Mitsudo,Mamoru Kadokura,Yoshihisa Watanabe: J.Org.Chem.52. 1695-1699 (1987)

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      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Take-aki Mitsudo,Yoji Hori,Yasushi Yamakawa,Yoshihisa Watanabe: J.Org.Chem.52. 2230-2239 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Take-aki Mitsudo,Mamoru Kadokura,Yoshihisa Watanabe: J.Org.Chem.52. 3186-3192 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yasushi Tsuji,K.-T.Huh,Yoshihisa Watanabe: J.Org.Chem.52. 1673-1680 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yasushi Tsuji,Seiji Yoshii,Tatsuya Ohsumi,Teruyuki Kondo,Yoshihisa Watanabe: J.Organomet.Chem.331. 379-385 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Teruyuki Kondo,Yasushi Tsuji,Yoshihisa Watanabe: Tetrahedron Lett.28. 6229-6230 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Tanase,F.Shimizu,S.Yano,M.Hidai,S.Yoshikawa,K.Asakura: Nippon Kagaku Kaishi. 3. 322-327 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Takahashi,S.Yano,S.Yoshikawa,M.Hidai: Nippon Kagaku Kaishi. 3. 328-335 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Saburi,K.Miyamura,M.Morita,S.Yoshikawa,S.TSuboyama,T.Sakurai,H.Yamazaki,K.Tuboyama: Bull.Chem.Soc.Japan. 60. 2581-2592 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Tanase,T.Murata,S.Yano,M.Hidai,S.Yoshikawa: Chem.Lett.7. 1409-1412 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Tanase,F.Shimizu,M.Kuse,S.Yano,S.Yoshikawa: J.Chem.Soc.,Chem.Commun.659-661 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Tanase,K.Kurihara,S.Yano,K.Kobayashi,T.Sakurai,S.Yoshikawa M.Hidai: Inorg.Chem.26. 3134-3139 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Yamada,T.Osa,T.Matsue: Chem.Lett.995-996 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Yamada,T.Osa,T.Matsue: Chem.Lett.1611-1612 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Yamada,T.Osa,T.Matsue: Chme.Lett.1989-1992 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Yamada,N.Fujimoto,T.Matsue,T.Osa: Denki Kagaku.

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] MINAMI Ichiro: Journal of Organometallic Chemistry. 334. 225-242 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] MINAMI Ichiro: Tetrahedron. 43. 3903-3915 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] TSUJI Jiro: The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 52. 2988-2995 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] MINAMI Ichiro: Synthesis. 992-998 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Nozaki,K.Oshima,K.Utimoto: J.Am.Chem.Soc.109. 2547-2549 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Ichinose,K.Nozaki,K.Wakamatsu,K.Oshima,K.Utimoto: Tetrahedron Lett.28. 3709-3712 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Ichinose,K.Wakamatsu,K.Nozaki,J-L.Birbaum,K.Oshima,K.Utimoto: Chem.Lett.1647-1650 (1987)

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      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Ichinose,H.Oda,K.Oshima,K.Utimoto: Bull.Chem.Soc.Jpn.60. 3468-3470 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Yasuda,A.Nakamura: Angew.Chem.Int.Ed.Engl.(review). 26. 723-742 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] J.Chen,Y.Kai,N.Kasai,H.Yamamoto,H.Yasuda,A.Nakamura: Chem.Lett.1545-1548 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Okamoto,H.Yasuda,A.Nakamura,Y.Kai,N.Kanehisa,N.Kasai: J.Am.Chem.Soc.109. (1988)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Akita,K.Matsuoka,K.Asami,H.Yasuda,A.Nakamura: J.Organometal.Chem.327. 193-209 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Okamoto,H.Yasuda,A.Nakamura,Y.Kai,N.Kanehisa,N.Kasai: Organometallics. (1988)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Yasuda,T.Okamoto,A.Nakamura: Organomet.Synthesis. 4. (1988)

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      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 窪川 裕,本多 健一,斉藤泰和: "光触媒" 朝倉書店, 196 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Yasuda,A.Nakamura in T.E. HogenEsh,J.Smid,Eds.: "Recent Advances in Anionic Polymerizations. New Aspects of Carbanion Chemistry. Structure of Pentadienyl Anions andBetenediyl Dianions and Their Role in Organic and Inorganic Synthesis" Elsevier Science Publishing Co, 12 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 松坂裕之,干鯛眞信: "金属クラスター及び混合金属錯体を用いる触媒反応(化学工業38(6))" 化学工業社, 80 (1987)

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      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 松坂裕之,干鯛眞信: "混合金属錯体触媒を用いたカルボニル化反応(染料と薬品, 32(11))" 化成品工業協会, 28 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 松坂裕之, 福岡淳, 小安幸夫, 宇恵誠, 織作正美, 干鯛眞信: "日本化学会誌" コバルトールテニウム混合金属クラスター及び混合金属錯体の化学,

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1987-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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