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A study for the Everyday Concept of Intelligence

Research Project

Project/Area Number 62450020
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Psychology
Research InstitutionShirayuri College

Principal Investigator

AZUMA Hiroshi  Shirayuri College, 文学部, 教授 (60012548)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YAMANOUCHI Koutaro  Shirayuri College, 文学部, 助教授 (30174767)
HAYASHI Youichi  Shirayuri College, 文学部, 助教授 (20145650)
TOMITA Takashi  Shirayuri College, 文学部, 助教授 (70119337)
HANTA Susumu  Shirayuri College, 文学部, 教授 (10018038)
Project Period (FY) 1987 – 1988
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1988)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1988: ¥2,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1987: ¥3,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000)
Keywordseveryday concept / intelligence / sex-stereotyping / cognitive development / 探索方略 / 洞察力 / 文化差 / 知的応答 / 日常的知能概念 / 問題解決 / 反応時間 / 探索行動
Research Abstract

The purpose of this project was to examine the everyday concept of intelligence.
1. The present study asked Japanese and American College students to think of 2 highly intelligent person they know (male and female), and a person who is not charactristically intelligent. Subjects were father asked to rate each of those three as to how he/she fits to each of 32 discriptions of behavioral characteristics. The items which distinguishes intelligent and unintelligent targets and male and female targets were identified for each culture. Several cultural differences were pointed out.
2. To examine the concept of intelligence among the adolescence, the subjects(15 years old) were asked to rate the items of behavioral characteristics. There were similiar sex-differences.
3. A test for the ability to infer mother's emotion was made. It is composed by 9 situational pictures. It suggests a scale of intellectual and emotional development.
4. Visual search experiments were performed to investigate the effects of riskless and riskful conditions on the search strategies.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1988 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1987 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All Other

All Publications (12 results)

  • [Publications] 富田隆: 白百合女子大学研究紀要. 25. (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 林洋一: 白百合女子大学研究紀要. 25. (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 繁多進: 心理学評論. 31. 4-19 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 東洋: "心理学と教育" 有斐閣, (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takashi, Tomita: "The effects of riskless and riskful conditions on the search strategy" The fleur-de-lis Review. 25. (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Youichi,Hayashi: "Descriptors for an Intelligent person" The fleur-de-lis Review. 25. (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Susumu,Hanta: "A view of Mother-Child Studies" Japanese Psychological Review. 31. 4-19 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiroshi Azuma: Psycholgy and Education. Kaneko press, (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 富田隆: 白百合女子大学研究紀要第25号. (1989)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 林洋一,山内宏太朗: 白百合女子大学研究紀要. (1989)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 繁多進: 心理学評論. 31. 4-19 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 東洋: "心理学と教育" 有斐閣, (1989)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1987-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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