Defects in pure-silica glass: study on non-radical defects and development of optical fibers for adverse environments.
| Project/Area Number |
62460121
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Research Field |
電子材料工学
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| Research Institution | WASEDA UNIVERSITY |
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Principal Investigator |
OHKI Yoshimichi Waseda University, 理工学部, 教授 (70103611)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
NAGASAWA Kaya Sagami Institute of Technology, 講師 (20180474)
HAMA Yoshimasa Waseda University, 理工学研究所, 教授 (40063680)
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| Project Period (FY) |
1987 – 1988
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1988)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥6,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1988: ¥2,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1987: ¥4,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000)
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| Keywords | High-purity silica glass / Defects / Absorption / 光ルミネッセンス / 光ファイバ / 石英ガラス / 光吸収帯 / 水素拡散 / 耐放射線特性 / ノンストイキオメトリ |
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| Research Abstract |
Photoluminescence measurements of the 1.9-eV (red) emission were carried out on high-purity silica glasses subjected to -ray irradiation. The time decay of the 4.8-eV-excited-luminescence indicates that the 4.8-eV absorption and the 1.9-eV luminescence arise at two different defect sites, and that an energy transfer occurs between the two defects. comparison with electron spin resonance observations suggests that the defect responsible for the 1.9-eV luminescence is the non-bridging oxygen hole center (NBOHC: Si-O・). The 4.8-eV absorption band increases when the sample is heated in an oxygen atmosphere prior to -irradiation, suggesting that the defect responsible is related to some form of excess oxygen. The defect is tentatively identified as a negatively charged non-bridging oxygen ( Si-O^-) which is formed when a peroxy linkage traps a -induced electron, Si-O-O-Si + e^- Si-O^- + ・O-Si .Both the NBOHC and the defect responsible for the 4.8-eV absorption must be present in the glass for the 4.8-eV band excited 1.8-eV luminescence to occur.
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Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(26 results)
