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Relations of Causes and Effects in Urban Earthquake Disaster with Emphasis on Functional Impairment

Research Project

Project/Area Number 62460148
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 土木構造
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

KATAYAMA Tsuneo  , 生産技術研究所・第5部(東京大学), 教授 (70013216)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SATO Nobuhiko  Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo., 第5部(東京大学), 助手 (90013177)
Project Period (FY) 1987 – 1988
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1988)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1988: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1987: ¥2,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000)
KeywordsEarthquake Engineering / Urban Disaster Mitigation / Structural Modelling / Interpretive Structural Modelling / FSM法 / 構造解折手法 / ライフライン
Research Abstract

The causes and effects of seismic disaster in an urbanized area were investigated with special emphasis on their functional impairment. There are two major problems when one tries to approach this very difficult task. They are (1) How to quantify the relation between a cause and an effect, and (2) How to clarify the inter-relational structures amony the causes and effects. In the early stages of the investigation, the Interpretive Strictural Modelling (ISM) and the Fuzzy Scvuctural Modelling were used to analyze the structures amoug the causes and effects, which had been identified by summarizing the results of the questiovaire survey to about 50 persons from various fields. However, during the course of the study, several drawbacks of these methods became clear, and a new method named "Fuzzy Quantitative Structural Modelling" I was developed.
The new method was found to be very useful for the king of study under consideration in that it enables one to make more flexible interpretations of the cause-effect structure.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1988 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1987 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All Other

All Publications (12 results)

  • [Publications] 和気忠,片山恒雄: 土木学会第43回年次学術講演会講演概要集第1部. 798-799 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 片山恒雄: 第29回生研講習会テキスト「21世紀に向けて新しい都市を考える」. 57-72 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 片山恒雄: 建築雑誌. 103. 52-55 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 片山恒雄: 技術と経済. 20-29 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Waki; T.Katayama: "Quantitative Analysis of Cause-Effect Structure in Urban Earthquake Disaster" Proc. 43^<rd> Annal Meeting of Japan Society of Civil Engineers. 798-799 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Katayama: "Does Disaster Evolve ?" Text of Symposium on "Urbanization in the 21st Century". 57-72 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Katayama: "What Should We Imagine from "Urban Seismic Disaster"?" Journal of Architeeture and Building Science. 103. 52-55 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Katayama: "Seismic Disaster Mitigation of Lifelines in High-Technology City" Technology and Economy. 257. 20-29 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 和気 忠,片山恒雄: 土木学会第43回年次学術講演会 講演概要集第1部. 798-799 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 片山恒雄: 第29回生研講習会テキスト「21世紀に向けて新しい都市を考える」. 57-72 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 片山恒雄: 建築雑誌. 103. 52-55 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 片山恒雄: 技術と経済. 20-29 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1987-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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