| Project/Area Number |
62470018
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Research Field |
有機化学一般
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| Research Institution | Hokkaido University |
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Principal Investigator |
TSUJI Takashi Hokkaido University, Fac of Scievce, 理学部, 助教授 (20029482)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
NISHIDA Shinya Hokkaido University, Fac of Science, 理学部, 教授 (40029400)
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| Project Period (FY) |
1987 – 1988
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1988)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥5,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1988: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1987: ¥3,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000)
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| Keywords | cation radical / bicyclo[2.2.0]hexane / cyclopropane / paracyclophane / cycloaddition / ring cleavage / 高歪化合物 / シクロファン / トロポン / ビシクロ〔220〕ヘキサン / デュワーベンゼン / チオフェノファン |
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| Research Abstract |
1. The photosensitized one electron oxidation of three deuterium-labeled and alkyl substituted bicyclo[2.2.0]hexanes afforded 1,5-hexadienes predominantly with the retention of configuration, which indicated that intermediate cyclohexane-1,4-diyl cation radicals underwent ring cleavage in the boat conformation which was separated from the chair and/or twist-boat conformation by a sizable energy barrier. The dependence of the stereospecificity of ring fission on the reduction potential of electron acceptor implied that the ring cleavage and back electron transfer in the radical ion pairs were competitive in rate.
2. 4-Thiadispiro[2.1.2.2]non-8-ene and several spiro-cyclopropylfluorenes were synthesized and their reactivities toward electron deficient compounds were examined. The former compound underwent cycloadditions with TCNQ and TCNE in which the use of ethereal solvent was critical and afforded thiophenophane derivatives.
3. The behavior of some 1,4-bridged Dewar benzene derivatives under the conditions of photosensitized one electron oxidation was studied. They underwent the cleavage of central sigma bond to give bent benzene cation radicals to which nucleophiles added. In the process of study, we also succeeded in generating the most highly bent benzene derivative-[4]paracyclophane, a novel, fully conjugated bicyclic system-bicyclo[4.2.2]decapentaene, and an ortho quinoidal tropone derivative-3,4-benzotropone.
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