• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Recognition and Early Differentiation of Natural Killer Cells

Research Project

Project/Area Number 62480168
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Immunology
Research InstitutionJichi Mediacl School

Principal Investigator

MINATO Nagahiro  Jichi Medical School , Lecturer, 医学部, 講師 (40137716)

Project Period (FY) 1987 – 1988
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1988)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1988: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1987: ¥4,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000)
KeywordsMurine Leukemia Virus / Large Granular Lymphocytes / T-cell Recepter Genes / Interleukin 2 / 造血系幹細胞 / インターロイキン2 / NK活性 / T細 胞レセプター / 大顆粒リンパ球(LGL) / ナチュラルキラー(NK) / 多能性幹細胞
Research Abstract

In the present study, it was indicated that murine LGL with NK activity could be generated from pluripotential hematopoietc stem cells as a result from the extrathymic T-lineage differentiation process. Infection of mice with murine leukemia virus(MLV) induced potent IL 3 production in vivo leading to the splenic hyperplasia, and by culturing the splenic cells in vitro with IL 2, continuous LGL lines could be reproducively established. Based on this original finding, we established IL3/IL2 culture system, in which IL 2-dependant LGL lines could be easily established in vitro by sequential IL3 and IL2 stimulation from normal spleen cells. ALL these lines showed rearranged T-cell recepter(TCR) genes and their expression, and also exhibited typical LGL morphology and NK acitivity. In order to further analyze the mechanism for the generation of LGL, we intended to generate LGL from multipotential hematopoietic progeniter cells in vitro. Using isolated multipotential progenitor colonies induced by IL 3 from % FU-treated mice, it was shown that LGL could be indeed generated directly from such stem cells in vitro in the presence of IL 2 and proper feeder cells. Since such LGL's also showed rearranged and expressed TCR genes as well as typical NK activity, it was definitely proved that the aquisition of NK activity and T-lineage commitment could be induced in vitro by IL 3 and IL 2 from the hematopoietic stem cells in the extrathymic condition. Furthermore, from the developmental analysis, it was revieled that such aquisition of NK activity and TCR gene expression was quite restricted in the embryonal stages, suggesting that the differentiational potential of stem cells into T-lineage cells in the extrathymic environments per se in under the strict developmental regulation. These results certainly clearified the origin and differentiation of LGL/NK, and shoud open new aspects in this field.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1988 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1987 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (20 results)

All Other

All Publications (20 results)

  • [Publications] Tatsuo Morita: Journal of National Cancer Instirute.78. 441-450 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masakazu Hattori: Journal of Experimental Medicine. 166. 833-849 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nagahiro Minato: Journal of Experimental Medicine. 167. 762-776 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nagahiro Minato: Gann Monograph on Cancer Research. 34. 99-110 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yasumasa Ishida: International Immunology.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nasakazu Hattori: International Immunology.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tatsuo,Morita: "In vivo distribution of recombinant interleukin-2 activated autologous lymphocytes administered by intra-arterial infusion in patients with renal cell carcinoma" Journal of National Cancer Institue. 78. 441-450 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masakazu,Hattori: "Generation of continuous large granular lymphocyte lines by interleukin 2 from the spleen cells of mice infected with moloney leukemia virus" Journal of Experimental Medicine. 166. 833-849 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nagahiro,Minato: "Differentiation in vitro of T3^+ large granular lymphocytes with characteristic cytotoxic activity from an isolated hematopoietic progenitor colony" Journal of Experimental Medicine. 167. 762-776 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nagahiro,Minato: "Natural killer cells: characteristics and their role in anti-tumor resistance" Gann Monograph on Cancer Research. 34. 99-110 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yasumasa,Ishida: "Effects of the deregulated expression of human interleukin 2 in transgenic mice" International Immunology.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masakazu,Hattori: Developmental regulation of the extrathymic differentiation potential of the progenitor cells for T-cell lineage. International Immunology,

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nagahiro Minato,: Journal of Experimental Medicine. 167. 762-776 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nagahiro Minato,: Gann Monograph on Cancer Research. 34. 99-110 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yasumasa Ishida,: International Immunology.

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Masakazu Hattori,: International Immunology.

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tatsuo,Morita: Journal of National Cancer Institute. 78. 441-450 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Akira,Takeda: Clinical and Experimental Immunology. 70. 354 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Masakazu,Hattori: Journal of Experimental Medicine. 116. 833-849 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nagahiro,Minato: Journal of Experimental Medicine. 167. (1988)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 1987-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi