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Fluid-dynamic forces acting on particles in turbulent pipe flows

Research Project

Project/Area Number 62550130
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Fluid engineering
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

TSUJI Yutaka  Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, 工学部, 助教授 (10029233)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TANAKA Toshitsugu  Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, 工学部, 助手 (90171777)
YOSHIOKA Muneyuki  Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, 工学部, 助手 (10029267)
Project Period (FY) 1987 – 1988
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1988)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1988: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 1987: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
KeywordsMultiphase Flow / Gas-Solid Flow / Fluid Drag / Unsteadiness / Collision Pulsating Flow / 軌跡 / 衝突 / 確率密度 / 最小輸送速度 / 反発 / 剥離
Research Abstract

Various assumptions for simplifying analyses have been adopted in simulations of multiphase flows without sufficient assurance for the assumptions. For instance, drag on a sphere in a uniform laminar flow is generally used in calculations of particle pathes in strongly turbulent flows. This work has been undertaken to confirm such assumptions, and the following two subjects have been dealt with.
1. Drag on a sphere 2. Collision of particles with the pipe wall
For the first subject, the drag on a sphere and its wake in a periodically pulsating flow were investigated experimentally. Although the wake region becomes smaller and the turbulent intensity in the wake is weaker during the period of flow acceleration than deceleration, the flow acceleration increases the drag.
The experimental work of the second subject has shown that the effects of fluid turbulence on particle motion is secondary compared with the effects of collision in the case of large particles.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1988 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1987 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All Other

All Publications (10 results)

  • [Publications] 加藤直樹: 機械学会関西支部第62期定時総会講演会講演概要集. No.874ー2. 98-99 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 堀本恭宏: 機械学会関西支部第63期定時総会講演会講演概要集. No.884ー2. 63 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 石田俊哉: 機械学会関西支部第63期定時総会講演会講演概要集. No.884ー2. 64 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 沈能耀: 機械学会論文集.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Naoki Kato: "Experiments on drag in unsteady flow" Reprint of Japan Soc. Mech. Engrs.874-2. 98-99 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nengyao Shen: "A study on particle motion in vertical pipe flows" Trans. Japan Soc. Mech. Engrs.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 沈能耀: 日本機械学会論文集.

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 加藤直樹: 機械学会関西支部第62期定期総会講演会講演概要集. No. 874-2. 98-99 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 堀本恭宏: 機械学会関西支部第63期定期総会講演会講演概要集. No. 884-2. 63- (1988)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 石田俊哉: 機械学会関西支部第63期定期総会講演会講演概要集. No. 884-2. 64- (1988)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1987-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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