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The role of liver in HDL metabolism, especially proapolipoprotein A-I metabolism

Research Project

Project/Area Number 62570330
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Gastroenterology
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

SAKAI Hironori (1988)  Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University, Assistant, 医学部, 助手 (70196046)

古賀 俊逸 (1987)  九州大学, 医学部, 講師 (90038787)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SATOH Masaaki  Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University, Resident, 医学部, 医員
内田 悦慈  九州大学, 医学部, 医員
酒井 浩徳  九州大学, 医学部, 助手 (70196046)
Project Period (FY) 1987 – 1988
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1988)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1988: ¥400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000)
Fiscal Year 1987: ¥1,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000)
KeywordsLipoprotein / HDL / Liver / Apolipoprotein / プロアポA-I転換酵素
Research Abstract

In present study, we established the TCA assay to quantitate proapolipoprotein A-l converting activity (PAC activity) and examined serum PAC activity from patients with various liver diseases and lipoprotein disorders.
Human hepatoblastoma cell line, Hep G2, were grown in near confluent monolayer culture and labeled with [<@D13@>D1H] phenylalanine for 12h. [<@D13@>D3H] labeled proapolipoprotein A-l (proapo A-l) was purified from the culturemedia by immunoaffinity purification using anti-apo A-l lgG Sepharose 4B column and then further purified by preparative SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Radiolabeled proapo A-l as a substrate was incubated with serum for 24h at 37゜C and then mixed for 1h at room temperature with an equal volume of 10% TCA. PAC activity was calculated from the difference between radioactivities in the TCA supernatant incubated with and without EDTA, and expressed the radioactivity/24h/ml serum.
In normal control, serum PAC activity was calculated 7567 773dpm/24h … More /ml serum. Whereas in liver cirrhosis, it was significantly lower than that in normal control and was calculated 3352 1272. On the other hand, patients with hypertriglyceridemia had significantly high PAC activity at the level of 10530 3157. A significant inverse correlation was observed between PAC activity and the ratio of proapo A-l to apo A-l in serum. And serum PAC activity gave a good positive correlation with serum APO A-l and triglyceride, but no correlation were found between this activity and serum chole-sterol and HDL-cholesterol.
We have demonstrated that the TCA assay should be possible to quantitate PAC activity and shown that patients with liver cirrhosis had relative low this activity and with triglyceridemia had high activity. Although the implications of the present results have not ever be made clear, it is necessary to measure PAC activity in a variety of lipoprotein disorders. And thereby we will gain insights about the function of this enzyme in the lipoprotein metabolism. Less

Report

(3 results)
  • 1988 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1987 Annual Research Report

Research Products

(14 results)

All Other

All Publications (14 results)

  • [Publications] A.Masumoto: Atherosclerosis. 70. 217-223 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Matsuura: Gastroenterologia Japonica. 23. 394-400 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 佐藤正明: 日本臨床代謝学会記録. 25. 92-93 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Akihide Masumoto et al.: "Effects of insulin, dexamethasone and glucagon on the production of apolipoprotein A-I in cultured rat hepatocytes." Athrosclerosis. 70. 217-223 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takashi Matsuura et al.: "Increased production of proapolipoprotein A-I in HDL from patients with liver cirrhosis and hepatitis." Gastroenterologia Japonica. 23. 394-400 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masaaki Satoh.: "Characterization of the apolipoproteins secreted by human hepatoblastoma cell line, Hep G2." Proceedings of the Japan Society of Clinical Biochemistry and Metabolism. 25. 92-93 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1988 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Masumoto.: Atherosclerosis. 70. 217-223 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Matsuura.: Gastroenterologia Japonica. 23. 394-400 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 佐藤正明: 日本臨床代謝学会記録. 25. 92-93 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 増本陽秀: 動脈硬化. 15. 225-226 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 古賀俊逸: 肝の生化学(箱根シンポジウム). 2. 80-89 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 古賀俊逸: 肝胆膵. 14. 733-739 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 古賀俊逸: 日本臨床代謝学会記録. 23. 56-57 (1986)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 松浦尚志: 日本臨床代謝学会記録. 23. 4-5 (1986)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1987-03-31   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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