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A Study on Computer Understanding of Clinical Data in Natural Language

Research Project

Project/Area Number 62580024
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Informatics
Research InstitutionFUKUOKA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY (1989)
Kyushu University (1987-1988)

Principal Investigator

YOKOTA Masao  FUKUOKA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, FACULTY OF ENGINEERING, PROFESSOR, 工学部, 教授 (50112313)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 谷口 倫一郎  九州大学, 総理工学部, 助手 (20136550)
砂川 賢二  九州大学, 医学部, 助手 (50163043)
吉武 春光  西南大学, 商学部, 助教授 (30182744)
井上 十四雄  九州大学, 医学部, 助手 (90037945)
Project Period (FY) 1987 – 1989
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1989)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000)
Fiscal Year 1989: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1988: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 1987: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Keywordsnatural language understanding / clinical information / カルテ
Research Abstract

The investigator has studied computer understanding of natural language text appeared in discharge summary records kept in Kyushu University Hospital. The achievements of the undertaking are as follows: 1) Arrangement and accumulation of clinical records : About 1,000 clinical records (hand-written and including about 40,000 sentences) were arranged for keyboard input, and accumulated as MS-DOS files.
2) Analysis of clinical records : The sentences were syntactically analyzed with a parser, and their syntactically essential features and about 700 kinds of verb were extracted. For their semantic analysis, there were no very effective means, and it was performed on about 8,000 sentences by hand. The semantic analysis extracted about 70 essential event/object concept categories and about 120 attributes of the categories.
3) Construction of the understanding system A prototype system was constructed for understanding the clinical records, which semantically interprets the records as Japanese discourses. For the further extension, algorithms for interpreting conjoined noun phrases and abbreviated sentences, and for knowledge acquisition were developed.
4) Publication of the results : The research results were published as 3 original papers (refereed), 1 symposium report (refereed), 29 convention records and 1 journal article.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1989 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1988 Annual Research Report
  • 1987 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (27 results)

All Other

All Publications (27 results)

  • [Publications] 横田将生: "退院サマリの理解処理ー連接した名詞の意味解釈についてー" 電子情報通信学会技術研究報告. NLC 88ー11. 33-40 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 横田将生: "人間の心像現象に基づく自然言語の意味記述について" 人工知能学会研究会資料. FAI8802ー2. 11-20 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 横田将生: "人間の自然言語理解に関する一つの心理実験" 電子情報通信学会論文誌. J71ーD,10. 2120-2127 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 横田将生: "自動理解処理を目的とする退院サマリの体系的分析" 情報処理学会論文誌. 29ー12. 1170-1179 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 横田将生: "実用的自然言語理解システムへの道ー診療録を対象としてー" 「文法的知識と意味的知識の蓄積管理」シンポジウム. 37-44 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 横田将生: "常識の表現と利用に関する考察ー自然言語理解処理を目的として" 人工知能学会研究会資料. KBS8805ー1. 1-10 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masao YOKOTA: "Computer understanding of discharge summary reports -Semantic interpretation of conjoint nouns-" EIC Technical reports, NLC88-11, 33-40, 1988.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masao YOKOTA: "Meaning description of natural language based on human mental image" JSAI Technical reports, SIG-FAI-8802, 11-20, 1988.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masao YOKOTA: "A psychological experiment on human comprehension process of natural language" EIC Transaction, J71-D-10, 2120-2127, 1988.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masao YOKOTA: "Systematic analysis of discharge summaries for automatic understanding of them" IPS Transaction, 29-12, 1170-1179, 1988.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masao YOKOTA: "An approach to a natural language understanding system for practical use -Focused on clinical records-" EIC symposium records, 37-44, 1989.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masao YOKOTA: "A consideration on representation and computation of common sense -For computer understanding of natural language-" JSAI Technical reports, SIG-KBS-8805-1, 1-10, 1989.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 横田将生: "省略を含む自然言語談話理解処理について" 情報処理学会九州支部研究会資料. 3. 21-28 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 横田将生: "心像に基づく自然言語意味論の構築に向けて" 人工知能学会研究会資料. SIGーFAIー8902ー2. 11-20 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 白石正人,横田将生: "自然言語意味学習の試み" 情報処理学会研究会資料. 90ーNLー75ー7. 1-8 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 横田将生,白石正人: "自然言語概念の構造およびその計算に関する考察" 情報処理学会九州支部研究会資料. 4. 1-10 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 横田将生: 電子情報通信学会技術研究報告. NLC88-11. 33-40 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 横田将生: 人工知能学会研究会資料. FAI8802-2. 11-20 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 横田将生: 電子情報通信学会論文誌. J71-D,10. 2120-2127 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 横田将生: 情報処理学会論文誌. 29-12. 1217-1225 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 横田将生: 「文法的知識と意味的知識の蓄積管理」シンポジウム. 37-44 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 横田将生: 人工知能学会研究会資料. KBS8805-1. 1-10 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 横田将生: 電子情報通信学会技術研究報告. NLC86-22. 9-16 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 横田将生: 「人工知能システムの枠組み」シンポジウム論文集. 95-100 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 横田将生: 電子情報通信学会論文誌. J70-D,11. 2267-2272 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 横田将生: 「1988年情報学」シンポジウム論文集. 89-100 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 横田将生: 情報処理学会も九州支部研究論文集. 2. (1988)

    • Related Report
      1987 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1987-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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