| Project/Area Number |
63041002
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | Field Research |
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| Research Institution | Hokkaido University |
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Principal Investigator |
KUROUDA Shinichiro Faculty of Letters, HoKKaido University, 文学部, 助教授 (80003143)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
TANINO Noriyuki Department of General Education, Rikkyo University, 一般教育部, 助教授 (10188386)
哈斯 巴特〓 中国内蒙古大学, 蒙古語文研究所, 講師
恩和 巴図 中国内蒙古大学, 蒙古語文研究所, 助教授
清格 〓泰 中国内蒙古大学, 蒙古語文研究所, 教授
KILE N. B. Researcher, Institute of Far-East Ethnicities, A. S, USSR, 上級研究員
DERYUGIN V. A. Researcher, Khabarousk Museum, USSR, 上級研究員
LOSAN E. M. Researcher, Khabarousk Museum, USSR, 上級研究員
SOHOLEVSKAYA N. A. Researcher, Khabarousk Museum, USSR, 上級研究員
小長谷 トシミツ ユキ (利光 有紀) 国立民族学博物館, 第一研究部, 助手 (30188750)
SASAKI Shiro The 1-st Research Sect, National Museum of Ethnology, 第一研究部, 助手 (70178648)
TSUMAGARI Toshiro Faculty of Commerce, Otaru University of Commerce, 商学部, 助教授 (80113588)
HASBATOR Institute of Mongolian Languages, University of Inner Mongolia
ENKHBAT Institute of Mongolian Languages, University of Inner Mongolia
CHINGERTAI Institute of Mongolian Languages, University of Inner Mongolia
KONAGAYA Yuki The 1-st Research Sect, National Museum of Ethnology
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| Project Period (FY) |
1988 – 1990
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1990)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥20,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥20,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥7,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1989: ¥9,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1988: ¥4,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000)
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| Keywords | Tungus ethnicieies / Ewengkii / Solon / Naanai / Hulun-buir league / Great shingian ranges / Khabarovsk region / Amur'basin |
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| Research Abstract |
1. The Results of Anthropological Researches
Three Tungus groups, on whose cultures and languages our field researches were carried out, were as follows :
(1) The so-called Tungus Ewenki in Khochin-Barga, HulunBuir League in Inner Mongolia of China, (2) the Solon in Ewenk Autonomous Banner in the same region, and (3) the Nanay in the Amur basin of Khabarovsk Region, USSR.
The results as for (1) group are : (a) some data on trapping activities practised half a century ago, (b) informations on the social organizations including descent of patrilineality, (c) several records of life-histories and rituals.
On (2) group : (a) some data on pastoralism and hunting activities, (b) collection of more than 30 patrilineal descents, (c) several taperecords of rituals.
As to (3) group : (a) collection of manuscripts on traditional fishing activities, children's plays and sporting events, (b) VTR records of two shamaness' healing rituals, (c) survey on the traditional Kinship relations (dispersed patri-lineages).
2. Linguistic Researches
(1) Northern inner Mongolia, China
[1] We have obtained lexical materials from several dialects of Solon and Ewenki. Materials on Solon basic sentences arranged by us, will soon be published.
[2] We observed linguistic situations in Hulun Buir region, which is a multilingual society speaking Tungus (Solon and Ewenki), Mongolian (Chakhar, Buryat and Dagur), Chinese and Russian.
(2) Amur basin, the USSR
[1] We focused on Nanay folkloristic materials, some of which are being prepared to publish.
[2] Many important papers and books on Tungus languages, which had not been available in Japan, were xeroxed. The will be of great use to the Tungusology in Japan.
(3) We could experience two different fields (China and the USSR), which made it possible to get materials from various Tungus languages. These materials will contribute to the comparative study of the Tungus languages, including Uilta in Japan.
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