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Improvement of Biological Productivity in Tropical Waste Lands

Research Project

Project/Area Number 63041110
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Overseas Scientific Survey.

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
SectionField Research
Research InstitutionFaculty of Science, Osaka City University

Principal Investigator

YODA Kyoji  Faculty of Science, Osaka City University Professor, 理学部, 教授 (80046937)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KANZAKI Mamoru  Faculty of Science, Osaka City University Instructor, 理学部, 助手 (70183291)
NAGANAWA Takahiko  Faculty of Agriculture, Shimane University Instructor, 農学部, 助手 (80183531)
SAKURAI Katsutosi  Faculty of Agriculture, Kochi University Associate Prof., 農学部, 助教授 (90192088)
YONEDA Tsuyoshi  Faculty of Education, Osaka Educational Univ. Associate Prof., 教育学部, 助教授 (40110796)
SATO Haruo  Faculty of Agriculture, Osaka Prefecture Univ. Lecturer, 理学部, 講師 (00081521)
Project Period (FY) 1988 – 1989
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1989)
Budget Amount *help
¥20,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥20,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1989: ¥13,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1988: ¥7,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,700,000)
KeywordsEucalyptus camaldulensis / Fast-growing species / Productivity / Reforestation / Respiration rate / Soil conditions / Thailand / Transpiration rate
Research Abstract

Soil-plant system in the fast-growing Eucalyptus camaldulensis plantations were monitored for 6 years in experimental plots set on tropical waste land after tin mining and sifting cultivation. E. camaldulensis could established and grew vigorously except sand sediment area after tin mining where the root penetration was seriously inhibited by dense sand layer. In this area, mulching by Imperata grass and the clay soil dressing in transplanting hole increased the probability of establishment and the growth rate of E. camaldulensis significantly.
At least, with in one rotation time, no serious soil fertility degradation was observed in E. camaldulensis plantation. However, its high transpiration rate and water consumption will bring a deterioration of the water conditions and physical structure of the soil in loamy sand soil of northeast Thailand.

Report

(1 results)
  • 1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All Other

All Publications (10 results)

  • [Publications] 桜井克年: "Improvement of Biological Productivity in Degraded Lands in Thailand.I." ペドロドジスト. 33. 17-29 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 依田恭二: "Productivity of Fast-growing Species Plantations and Effects of Soil Treatments" Forest Ecology and Management.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 神崎護: "Root Structure and Soil Conditions of E.camaldulensis Plantations in Thailand" Journal of Tropical Ecology.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 米田健: "Wood Decomposition of Forest Floors and Importance of Termite in Thailand" Ecological Research.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 依田恭二: "Improvement Biological Productivity in Tropical Waste Lands"

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Sakurai, Katsutoshi: "Improvement of Biological Productivity in Degraded Lands in Thailand I. Site and Profile Descriptions of the Experimental Sites" Pedologist. 33. 17-29 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoda, Kyoji: "Productivity of Fast-growing Species Plantations and Effects of Soil Treatment" Forest Ecology and Management.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kanzaki, Mamoru: "Root Structure and Soil Conditions of E. camaldulensis Plantations in Thailand" Journal of Tropical Ecology.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoneda, Tsuyoshi: "Wood Decomposition on Forest Floors and Importance of Termite in Thailand" Ecological Research.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoda, Kyoji: Improvement of Biological Productivity in Tropical Waste Lands.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary

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Published: 1988-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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