Project/Area Number |
63460058
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
Applied materials
|
Research Institution | Osaka University |
Principal Investigator |
KOBAYASHI Takeshi Osaka University, Faculty of Engineering Science, Professor, 基礎工学部, 教授 (80153617)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
FUJIWARA Yasufumi Osaka University, Faculty of Engineering Science, Research Assistant, 基礎工学部, 助手 (10181421)
斗内 政吉 大阪大学, 基礎工学部, 助手 (40207593)
|
Project Period (FY) |
1988 – 1989
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1989)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥7,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1989: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1988: ¥6,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,800,000)
|
Keywords | oxide superconductor / non-equilibrium / quasi-particle / epitaxial growth / transistor / 高温超伝導 / 超伝導トランジスタ / エピタキシ |
Research Abstract |
In this project, we have investigated the possible occurrence of the "Non-equilibrium Superconductivity" in the new high Tc oxide superconducting materials and applied this phenomenon to the transistor amplifier. We started the work by preparing the epitaxial YBaCuO thin films. So far, our epitaxial films have the zero-resistance temperature as high as 86 K. Off course, we have no problem in making the polycrystalline films. The test samples were fabricated by using both the epitaxial and polycrystalline films. They equipped the source and drain electrodes. At the central portion of the channel, the gate electrode for the quasi-particle injection was formed. The test samples showed the channel current modulation via the injection of the quasi-particles. Most of them exhibited the current amplification at low temperature. Comparison oi the theory with the experimental results indicated that the observed current modulation must be due to the development of the non-equilibrium superconductivity in the high Tc superconductors. Particularly, the BCS model explained the observations quite reasonably.
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