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Study on Quality Evaluation of Damaged Concrete by Ultrasonic Spectroscopy

Research Project

Project/Area Number 63460172
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Building structures/materials
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

KOSAKA Yoshio  Nagoya University, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (00022989)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) IMAI Nobuhiro  Nagoya University, Research Associate, 工学部, 助手 (00023333)
YAMADA Kazuo  Aichi Institute of Technology, Associate Professor, 助教授 (10093080)
KOHAMA Yoshirou  Nagoya University, Associate Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (50023304)
Project Period (FY) 1988 – 1989
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1989)
Budget Amount *help
¥6,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1989: ¥2,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1988: ¥4,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000)
KeywordsConcrete / Non-Destructive Test / Quality Evaluation / Ultrasonic Spectroscopy / Elastic Wave / Propagating Characteristics / Frequency Transfer Function / Damping Properties / コンクリート / 超音波スペクトロスコピー法
Research Abstract

Ultrasonic spectroscopy technique was applied to evaluating the quality of damaged concrete , as one of the nondestructive testing technique for concrete.
Main results were summarized as follows:
(1) Damping Characteristics of Meastred Ultrasonic Wave
1) The characteristics of measured ultrasonic waveform for mortar specimen were almost independent of the water-cement ratio, but those for concrete specimen decreased subsequently with the increase of the water-cement ratio. The obtained values of these characteristics for concrete specimen were generally smaller than those of the mortatr specimen.
2) The energy and the maximum amplitude of measured wave propagating through the mortar and concrete specimens decreased and the energy moment and the energy dispersion increased with the progressive damage of specimen. The energy of propagated wave was more sensitively affected by the damage of the internal structure of specimen than the maximumamplitude and ultrasonic pulse velocity.
(2) Damping Chacrteristics of Frequency Response
1) The frequency components of transfer function in the low frequency range became prominent significantly with the progressive damage of the mortar and concrete.
2) The maximum amplitude and the energy of frequency transfer function of mortar and concrete specimens decreased with the progressive damage of them.
(3)Applicability of Ultrasonic Spectroscopy for Evaluation of Damage of Specimen
1) The maximum amplitude, the average frequency and the energy of measured waveform, and further the particular energy of the frequency transfer function in the specific frequency range were closely related the change of internal structure of mortar and concrete specimens, due to the damage.
2) The results obtained by the present study suggested that the assessment of damage in mortar and concrete was possibly accomplished by the ultrasonic spectroscopy technique.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1989 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1988 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (24 results)

All Other

All Publications (24 results)

  • [Publications] 山田和夫: "Damping Characteristics of Ultrasonic Pulse Propagating thru Concrete Damaged by Heating" Trans.of The JCI. 10. 113-120 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 土屋宏明: "コンクリ-トの伝達関数に及ぼす各種要因の影響" セメント技術年報. 42. 259-262 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 山田和夫: "超音波スペクトロスコピ-によるコンクリ-トの劣化度評価に関する基礎的研究" 材料. 38. 959-965 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 山田和夫: "Damping Characteristics of Ultrasonic Pulse Propagating through Concrete Damaged by Cryogenic Attack" Trans.of The JCI. 11. 83-90 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 小阪義夫: "コンクリ-トの超音波波動伝播特性に関する解析的検討" セメント・コンクリ-ト論文集. 43. 320-325 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 小阪義夫: "超音波スペクトロスコピ-によるアルカリ骨材反応を受けたモルタルの劣化度評価" 日本建築学会東海支部研究報告集. 28. 37-40 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazuo YAMADA: "Damping Characteristics of Ultrasonic Pulse Propagating through Concrete Damaged by Heating" Trans. of the JCI, Vol.10, pp.113-120, 1988.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiroaki TSUCHIYA: "Study on Frequency Transfer Function of Concrete" Proc. of CAJ, Vol.42, pp.259-262, 1988.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazuo YAMADA: "Quality Evaluation of Concrete Exposed to High Temperature by Ultrasonic Spectroscopy" Journal of the Society of Materials Science, Vol.38, pp.959-965, 1989.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazuo YAMADA: "Damping Characteristics of Ultrasonic Pulse Propagating through Concrete Damaged by Cryogenic Attack" Trans. of the JCI, Vol.11, pp.83-90, 1989.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshio KOSAKA: "Analysis of Ultrasonic Wave Propagation in Concrete by Finite Difference Method" Proc. of CAJ, Vol.43, pp.320-325, 1989.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshio KOSAKA: "Quality Evaluation of Mortar damaged by Alkali Aggregate Reaction by using Ultrasonic Spectroscopy Technique" Proc. of Tokai Branch of AIJ, Vol.28, pp.37-40, 1990.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 山田和夫: "超音波スペクトロスコピ-によるコンクリ-の劣化度評価に関する基礎的研究" 材料. 38. 959-965 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 山田和夫: "Damping Characteristics of Ultrasonic Pulse Propagating through Concrete Damaged by Cryogenic Attack" Trans.of The JCI. 11. 83-90 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 小阪義夫: "コンクリ-トの超音波波動伝播特性に関する解析的検討" セメント・コンクリ-ト論文集. 43. 320-325 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 小阪義夫: "超音波スペクトロスコピ-によるコンクリ-トの劣化度評価に関する研究" 日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集. 783-784 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 小阪義夫: "超音波スペクトロスコピ-によるアルカリ骨材反応を受けたモルタルの劣化度評価" 日本建築学会東海支部研究報告集. 28. 37-40 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 山田和夫: "アルカリ骨材反応を受けたモルタル中を伝播した超音波の減衰特性に関する研究" コンクリ-ト工学年次講演論文集. 12. (1990)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 山田和夫: 日本建築学会大会学術後援梗概集. 637-638 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 山田和夫: Trans.of The JCl. 10. 113-120 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 土屋宏明: セメント技術年報. 42. 259-262 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 山田和夫: 日本建築学会東海支部研究報告集. 27. 37-40 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 土屋宏明: 日本建築学会東海支部研究報告集. 27. 41-44 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 山田 和夫: コンクリート工学年次講演論文集. 11. (1989)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1988-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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