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The Generation and Reactivity of Hydrocarbon Radicals on Solid Surfaces

Research Project

Project/Area Number 63470003
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 物理化学一般
Research InstitutionTokyo Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

ONISHI Takaharu  Tokyo Institute of Technology, Research Laboratory of Resources Utilization, Professor, 資源化学研究所, 教授 (70011492)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) DOMEN Kazunari  Tokyo Institute of Technology, Research Laboratory of Resources Utilization, Ass, 資源化学研究所, 助教授 (10155624)
Project Period (FY) 1988 – 1990
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1990)
Budget Amount *help
¥6,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1989: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1988: ¥4,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,700,000)
Keywordsradical / infrared spectroscopy / aluminum single crystal / diiode methane / carbene / ultra high vacuum / selection rule / orientation / 選択則 / 典型元素 / 表面 / ジョ-ドメタン / アルミニウム / 単結晶 / エッチング / アルミニウムハイドライド / 高感度反射赤外分光法
Research Abstract

The study of CH_2I_2 adsorbed on Al (111) single crystal surface was conducted by double modulated-Fourier transform infrared reflection adsorption spectroscopy (DM-FTIRAS), low energy electron diffraction (LEED), auger electron spectroscopy (AES) and temperature programmed desorption (TPD) in ultra-high vacuum chamber. The back ground pressure was 3x10_<10> torr. By DM-FTIRAS, CH_2I_2 on clean A1 (111) at 100 K was observed. It is found that CH_2I_2 was partly reacted with Al surface to form hydrocarbon species even at 100 K. This species shows two C-H stretching bands at lower frequencies than those of molecularly adsorbed CH_2I_2. When the amount of adsorbed CH_2I_2 was increased, the amount of molecularly adsorbed CH_2I_2 increased, suggested by the intensity of asymmetric stretching of CH_2 group at ca. 3000 cm^<-1>. Further, the orientation at adsorbed CH_2I_2 was examined from the view point of selection rule of infrared absorption on metal surface. As a result it was concluded that the I-C-I plane of CH_2I_2 is parallel with Al surface and the H-C-H plane is perpendicular to the surface. This means the strong interaction of I atoms with Al atoms leads to the formation of carbene and ethylene species on the surface.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1990 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1989 Annual Research Report
  • 1988 Annual Research Report

Research Products

(12 results)

All Other

All Publications (12 results)

  • [Publications] M.Hara: "ObservationofanalkylaluminiumcomplexformedbyreactionofCH_2I_2withanAl(111)surface." J.Chem.Soc.,Chem.Commun.1717-1718 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Hara: "DesorptionofAluminumHydridefromHydrogenAdsorbedAl(111)Surface" J.Phys.Chem.95(1). 6-7 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Hara: "Formationanddesorptionofaluminumhydridefromhydrogenadsorbedaluminumsurfaces" Surf.Sci.242. 459-463 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M. Hara, K. Domen, M. Kato, T. Onishi and H. Nozoye,: "Observation of an Alkyl Aluminum Complex Formed by Reaction of CH_2I_2 with an Al(111) Surface" J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun.1717-1718 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M. Hara, K. Domen, T. Onishi and H. Nozoye,: "Desorption of Aluminum Hydride from Hydrogen Adsorbed A1(111) Surface" J. Phys. Chem.,. 95(1),. 6-7 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M. Hara, K. Domen, T. Onishi, H. Nozoye, C. Nishihara and H. Shindo: "Formation and Desorption of Aluminum Hydride from Hydrogen Adsorbed Aluminum Surfaces" Surf. Sci.,. 242. 459-463 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Hara: "Desorption of an aluminum hydride from hydrogen adsorbed Al(111) surface" J.Phys.Chem.95. 6-7 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Hara: "Observation of an alkyl aluminum complex formed by reaction of CH_2I_2 with an Al(111) surface" J.Chem.Soc.,Chem.Commun.1717-1718 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] C.Li: "Dioxygen adsorption on well-outgassed and partially reduced cerium oxide by FT-IR" J.Amer.Chem.Soc.111. 7683-7687 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Can,Li: J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun.1541-1542 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yoshihisa,Sakata: Appl. Surf. Sci.,. 35. 363-370 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yoshihisa,Sakata: Appl. Spectroscopy. 42. 442-444 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1988-03-31   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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