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Roles of Vartous Natriuretic Factors in Essential Hypertensives

Research Project

Project/Area Number 63480195
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 内科学一般
Research InstitutionKeio University

Principal Investigator

SARUTA Takao  Dept of Intern Med, Keio Univ, Professor, 医学部・内科, 教授 (70051571)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TAKENAKA Tsuneo  Dept of Intern Med, Keio Univ, Assistant, 医学部・内科, 助手 (90179656)
FURUKAWA Tomohiro  Dept of Intern Med, Keio Univ, Assistant, 医学部・内科, 助手 (00173526)
IMAFUKU Toshio  Dept of Intern Med, Keio Univ, Assistant, 医学部・内科, 助手 (40160056)
SUZUKI Hiromichi  Dept of Intern Med, Keio Univ, Lecturer, 医学部・内科, 講師 (80129494)
Project Period (FY) 1988 – 1990
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1990)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 1989: ¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1988: ¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
KeywordsEssential hypertensives / Natriuesis / Renin-angiotensin system / Dopamine / Na, K-ATPase inhibitors / Kallikrein-kinin system / Na利尿 / Na利尿ホルモン / 心房性Na利尿ペプチド / 食塩負荷
Research Abstract

The roles of various natriuretic factors in the pathogenesis of hypertension was studied in genetically hypertensive rats such as spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and Dahl salt sensitive (D-S) or salt resistant (D-R) rats and in essential hypertensives, In the experiments using an in vivo renal perfusion system, it was considered that natriuresis was mainly dependent on activity of the renin-angiotensin (R-A) system in SHR, since disturbed natriuretic response to salt infusion was improved by the administration of an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, MK422 (enalaprilat). In D-s rats natriuetic response was not improved by MK422. As natriuretic response in D-R rats aggravated by the administration of indomethacin to the extent similar to that D-S tats, it was supposed that disturbed production of prostaglandins such as PGE_2 and PGF_2 may play an important role in D-S rats.
In essential hyportensives natriuretic response to acute salt loading seemed to be controlled by … More the sympathetic nerve activity, activity of the R-A system and various natriuretic factors such as dopamine, kallikrein system, prostaglandins, atrial natriuretic poptide (ANP) and Na,K-ATPase inhibitors. In patients with nomal or high renin the sympathetic nerve activity and the R-A system seemed to play an important role in the control of natriuresis. In some patients with low renin who showed disturbed natriuresis, dopamine and the kallikrein-kinin system in the kidney seemed to be important for the ANP between patients with normal natriuesis and those with disturbed natriuesis. In some patients with low renin essential hyportensives, urinary excretion of Na, K-ATPase inhibitors was increased.
From these studies it was concluded that urinary excretion of sodium is disturbed in essential hypertensives and in genetically hypertensives rats and its disturbance may be related to the development of hypertension. The causes of the disturbance in urinary excretion of sodium are various in each patient and rat species. Less

Report

(4 results)
  • 1990 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1989 Annual Research Report
  • 1988 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (20 results)

All Other

All Publications (20 results)

  • [Publications] 古川 智洋: "高血圧症における腎ナトリウム排泄に関与する因子の研究" 慶應医学. 66. 357-369 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 竹中 恒夫: "高血圧の発症および維持における腎臓の役割ー遺伝的高血圧ラットにおける圧ナトリウム利尿曲線での検討ー" 慶應医学. 66. 1267-1281 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Imafuku T,Ogawa Z,Suzuki H,Saruta T: "Na^+,K^+ーATPase inhibitory activity of fractionated urine during changes in dietary Na intake in man" Endocrinol Japon. 37. 39-46 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 猿田 享男: "本態性高血圧における諸種利尿因子の役割" 病態生理. 9. 826-829 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takenaka T,Suzuki H,Furukawa,T,Saruta T: "Role of intrarenal reniーangiotensin system on pressure natriuresis in spontaneously hypertensive rats" Clin and Exper Hyper. A18. 1377-1394 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kawabe H,Furukawa T,Takenaka T,Saruta T: "Importance of reninーangiotensin system in sodium regulation in essential hypertension" Am J Hypertens. 4. 119-125 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Furukawa T: "Renal and endocrine responses to saline infusion in essential hypertension" J Keio Med Soc. 66. 357-369 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takenaka T: "The role of the kidney on the development and maintenance of hypertension." J Keio Med Soc. 66. 1267-1281 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Imafuku T et al: "Na, K-ATPase inhibitory activity of fractioned urine during changes in dietary sodium intake in man." Endocrinol Japan. 37. 39-46 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hayashi S: "The role of renal dopamine in essential hypertension." J Keio Med Soc. 67. 429-442 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Saruta T: "Role of various natriuretic substances in essential hypertension." Byotai Seiri. 9. 826-829 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takenaka T et al: "Role of intrarenal renin-angiotensin system on pressure natriuresis in spontaneously hypertensive rats." Clin AND Exper Hypertens. 1377-1394 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kawabe H et al: "Importance of the renin-angiotensin system in sodium regulation in essential hypertension." Am J Hypertens. 4. 119-125 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Imafuku T,Ogawa Z,Suzuki H,Saruta T.: "Na^+,K^+ーATPase inhibitor activity of fractioned Urine during changes in dietary sodium intake in man." Endocrinol Japon. 37. 39-46 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 猿田 享男: "本態性高血圧における諸種Na利尿因子の役割" 病態生理. 9. 826-829 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takenaka T,Suzuki H,Saruta T.: "Role of intrarenal reninーangiotensin system on pressure natriuresis in spontaneously hypertensive rats." Clin Exper Hypertens. 12. 1377-1394 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 古川智洋: "高血圧症における腎ナトリウム排泄に関与する因子の研究" 慶應医学. 66. 357-369 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 竹中恒夫: "高血圧の発症および維持における腎臓の役割ー遺伝的高血圧ラットにおける圧ナトリウム利尿曲線での検討ー" 慶應医学. 66. 1267-1281 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Imafuku T et al.: "Na^+,K^+-ATPase Inhibitory Activity of Fractionated Urine during Changes in Dietary Sodium Intake in Man." Endocrinolgia Jap. (1990)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 古川智洋: 慶應医学. 66. 351-366 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1988-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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