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Treatment of Inherited Metabolic Diseases by Bone Marrow Transplantation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 63480241
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Pediatrics
Research InstitutionNihon University

Principal Investigator

KITAGAWA Teruo  Nihon Univ. School of Medicine Professor of Pediatrics, 医学部・小児科, 教授 (50058765)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SAKIYAMA Takeshi  Nihon Univ. School of Medicine Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, 医学部・小児科, 講師 (20130510)
OWADA Misao  Nihon Univ. School of Medicine Associate Professor of Pediatrics, 医学部・小児科, 助教授 (40059506)
赤塚 章  日本大学, 医学部小児科, 助手 (60183133)
Project Period (FY) 1988 – 1990
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1990)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1989: ¥1,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1988: ¥2,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000)
KeywordsInborn Errors of Metabolism / Lysosomal Storage Disease / Sphingomyelin / Niemann Pick Disease / Lysosome / Sphingomyelinase / Bone Marrow Transplant / Animal Model / 先天代謝異常症 / 骨髄移植 / ニ-マンビック病 / 疾患動物モデル / 酵素療法 / ニーマンピック症 / ライソゾーム
Research Abstract

Recently, bone marrow grafts have been considered as one form of treatment for certain inborn errors of metabolism. From our experiment with Niemann-Pick mice, the bone marrow graft did not improve the neurological manifestation. However, the accumulation of sphingomyelin and cholesterol in the spleen was decreased remarkably. Since no neurological improvement was noticed, this could be ascribed to some possible causes, such as the existance of blood-brain-barriers which prohibit the leucocytes from entering the necessary areas of the brain. In order to investigate therapeutic mechanism of bone marrow transplantation (BMT) in certain inherited metabolic diseases, subcellular fractionation of the liver and brain in Niemann-Pick mice before and after BMT was carried out by percholl gradient centrifugation. The marked decrease of acid sphingomyelinase activities and increase of sphingomyelin and cholesterol at the lysosomal fraction of the liver and brain in Niemann-Pick mice before BMT was noticed. On the other hand, after BMT, a significant increase of acid sphingomyelinase activity and a decrease of cholesterol and sphingomyelin accumulation in lysosome were demonstrated. Biochemical procedures, however, failed to demonstrate any change of acid sphingomyelinase activity and lipid contents in lysosome from the brain after BMT in Niemann-Pick mice. In the next study we examined the biochemical and pathological effects of transplanting haematopoietic cells from Niemann-Pick mice into inbred normal mice, and isolation of the lysosome from the liver and brain was carried out. A slight decrease of acid sphingomyelinase activity and a increase of lipid contents in the lysosome from the liver were noticed. This study is the first report of positive alterations in enzyme activity and lipid contents in the lysosome from the liver of the Niemann-Pick mice after BMT.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1990 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1989 Annual Research Report
  • 1988 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (32 results)

All Other

All Publications (32 results)

  • [Publications] 北川 照男: "先天性代謝異常治療の進歩 ー骨随移植を含めた酵素療法を中心として" 小児科診療. 51. 764-774 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 北川 照男: "先天性代謝異常症の最近の進歩 ー進歩の歴史をふりかえってー" 小児科診療. 51. 1529-1537 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 崎山 武志: "NiemannーPickマウスのスフィンゴミエリナ-ゼ異常" 蛋白質核酸酵素. 36. 484-490 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 崎山 武志: "NiemannーPick病" 小児内科 臨時増刊号. 21. 246-251 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 堀之内 兼一: "NiemannーPick病の細胞内sphingomyelinaseの局在に関する研究" 日大医学雑誌. 48. 1501-1507 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 崎山 武志: "遺伝子治療の現状" 肝胆膵. 19. 987-994 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 崎山 武志: "「骨随移植の展望」(脳の神経栄養因子と先天性代謝異常)" 平凡社, 19 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Sakiyama T.,et al: "Rurine and Pyrimidine Metabolism in Man VI edited by Mikanagi K.,et al.Clinicoーbiochemical and molecular studies of purine mucleoside phosphory lase deficiency" Plenum Pub.Co.,New York, 6 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takeshi Sakiyama: "Study of Acid Sphingomyelinase in Niemann-Pick Mice." Protein Nucleic Acid. Enzyme. 36. 484-490 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takeshi Sakiyama: "Niemann-Pick Disease." Shoni Naika (Supplement). 21. 246-251 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kenichi Horinouchi: "Study of Niemann-Pick Disease : Intracellular localization of acid sphingomyelinase." J. Nihon University Medical Association. 48. 1501-1507 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takeshi Sakiyama: "Gene Therapy : Background and current status." Kan Tan Sui. 19. 987-994 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kyouji Akashi: "Study of Niemann-Pick mice : The distribution of acid hydrolases and lipids by subcellular fractionation." Acta Paediatr. Jpn.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takeshi Sakiyama: "Nutritional Factors in Central Nervous Tissue and Inborn Errors of Metabolism." Review and Future of Bone Marrow Transplantation Heibon-sha, Tokyo. 11-29 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takeshi Sakiyama, et al: "Clinico-biochemical and Molecular Studies of Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase Deficiency." Purine and Pyrimidine Metabolism in Man VI, edited by Mikanagi et al Plenum Pub. Co New York. 73-79 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 崎山 武志: "NiemannーPickマウスのスフィンゴミエリナ-ゼ異常" 蛋白質核酸酵素. 36. 484-490 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 崎山 武志: "NiemannーPick病" 小児内科臨時増刊号. 21. 246-251 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 堀之内 兼一: "NiemannーPick病の細胞内sphingomyelinaseの局在に関する研究" 日本大医学雑誌. 48. 1501-1507 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 崎山 武志: "遺伝子治療の現状" 肝胆膵. 19. 987-994 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 明石 恭治: "NiemannーPickマウスの研究ー細胞分画法による酵素の局在と蓄積脂質について" 日本小児科学会雑誌.

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 崎山 武志: "「骨髄移植の展望」(脳の神経栄養因子と先天性代謝異常)" 平凡社, 19 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Sakiyama T.,et al: "Purine and Pyrimidine Metabolism in Man VI edited by Mikamagi K.,et al Clinicoーbiochemical and molecular studies of purine mucleoside phosphorylase deficiency" Plenum Pub.Co.,New York, 6 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 明石恭治,堀大内兼一,赤塚章,崎山武志: "NiemannーPickマウスの研究:細胞分画法による酵素の局在と蓄積脂質について" 小児科学会雑誌.

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Sakiyama et al.: "Morphological study of NiemannーPick mice." Acta Paediatr.Japonica.

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 崎山武志: "NiemannーPick病" 小児内科. 21. 246-251 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 崎山武志: "脳の神経栄養因子と先天性代謝異常「骨髄移植の展望」" 平風社, 19 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Sakiyama et al.: "Purine and Pyrimidine Metabolism in Man" Plenum Publishing Corporation, 7 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 崎山武志: 小児科. 29. 1-10 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 北川照男: 小児科診療. 51. 769-774 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 北川照男: 小児科診療. 51. 1529-1537 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 大和田操: 周産期医学. 17. 889-894 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 堀之内兼一: 日大医学雑誌. 48. 1501-1507 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1988-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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