| Project/Area Number |
63550437
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Research Field |
建築計画・都市計画
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| Research Institution | YOKOHAMA NATIONAL UNIVERSITY |
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Principal Investigator |
KOBAYASHI Shigenori YOKOHAMA NATIONAL UNIV, ENGINEERING, PROFESSOR, 工学部, 教授 (90017997)
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| Project Period (FY) |
1988 – 1989
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1989)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥1,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1989: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1988: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
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| Keywords | URBANIZED SOCIETY / RENEWAL OF URBANIZED AREA / MODERN CITY PLANNING SYSTEM / ZAC / INCENTIVE ZONING / REDEVELOPMENT DISTRICT PLAN / NEGOTIATED BASED PLANNING / DEVELOPMENT NEGOTIATION PROCEDURE / 用途別容積率型地区計画 / 住宅地高度利用地区計画 / 住宅付置義務 / 「街づくり」協議 / 指針的土地利用計画 / 拘束的土地利用計画 / イギリスの土地利用計画システム / サッチャー政権下の土地利用計画システム / UDP / SPZ / 西ドイツの土地利用計画システム / ラーメンプラン / 1987年西ドイツ建設法典 / 横浜市協議地区制度 |
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| Research Abstract |
1 FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF URBAN PLANNING, TRANSITION FROM THE TWENTIETH CENTURY TO THE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY WILL NECESSITATE A TRANSFORMATION TO A NEW URBAN PLANNING SYSTEM. THE PROBLEM OF URBAN PLANNING IN JAPAN TODAY LIES IN THE FACT THAT THERE HAS BEEN NO SUCCESS IN FORMULATING A NEW DESIGN TO CORRESPOND TO SUCH CHANGES.
2 ALMOST ALL DEVELOPED COUNTRIES ARE IN SAME SITUATIONS. IN SUCH SITUATIONS SOME NEW URBAN PLANNING TECHNIQUES ARE DEVELOPING. FOR EXAMPLES: (1) ENGLAND --- URBAN DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION, UNITARY DEVELOPMENT PLAN SIMPLIFIED PLANNING ZONE, ENTERPRISE ZONE (2) WEST GERMANY--- BAUBUCH (1987) 34 - 3 (3) FRANCE -- ZAC (4) USA --- INCENTIVE ZONING, INCLUSIONARY ZONING (5) JAPAN --- REDEVELOPMENT DISTRICT PLAN THOSE NEW URBAN PLANNING TECHNIQUES HAVE SOME SAME CONTENTS. THEY ARE ALL NEGOTIATED-BASED URBAN PLANNING.
3 I REVIEWED AND EVALUATED DEVELOPMENT NEGOTIATION PROCEDURE OF YOKOHAMA CITY AS A PROTOTYPE OF NEGOTIATED-BASED URBAN PLANNING OR URBAN DESIGN CONTROL SYSTEM. I IDENTIFIED THE PURPOSE OF DEVELOPMENT NEGOTIATION PROCEDURE REVIEWING HISTORICAL EVOLUTION OF THE SYSTEM AND ANALYZED THE ACTUAL NEGOTIATION PROCESS THROUGH THE INQUIRY TO THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT OFFICERS, AND EVALUATED THE IMPLICATION OF SYSTEM AS AN AREA MANAGEMENT PLANNING PROCESS.
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