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Improved Electrodes for Zirconia Oxygen Sensor

Research Project

Project/Area Number 63550485
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 金属精錬・金属化学
Research InstitutionAkita University

Principal Investigator

KANEKO Hiroyuki  Akita University, Mining College Professor, 鉱山学部, 教授 (20006688)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TAIMATSU Hitoshi  Akita University, Mining College Associate Professor, 鉱山学部, 助教授 (60125721)
Project Period (FY) 1988 – 1990
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1990)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1989: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1988: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
KeywordsOxygen Sensor / Zirconia / Solid Electrolyte / Platinum / Lanthanum Manganite / Rare Earth Oxide / Noble Metal / Electrode Reaction / 配素センサ- / 希土類酸化物 / 複素インピ-ダンス / ガス電極 / 酸素センサー / パラジウム / ロジウム
Research Abstract

In order to survey good electrodes for zirconia oxygen sensors, electrode characteristics of several noble metals (Pt, Rh, Pd, Au and Ag), several rare earth oxides (Tb_4O_7, CeO_2, Pr_6O_<11> and Ca-doped lanthanum manganite (La_<1-x>Ca_xMnO_3 : X=0, 0.1, 0.2) were investigated using the complex impedance spectroscopy in the temperature range, 200-1400 ^゚C and in the oxygen pressure range, 10^<-6>-1 atm. At high temperatures, Pt has good electrode characteristics, and, on the other hand, at low temperatures, Ag has excellent electrode characteristics. Rh and Pd acted as oxide electrodes at high oxygey pressures or ta low temperatures. Pr_6O_<11> showed the best electrode property of the rare earth oxides examined. Electrode characteristics of Pr_6O_<11> and its bonding property with yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) was improved by adding Pt powder. Electrode characteristics of La_<1-x>Ca_xMnO_3 were improved with increasing Ca concentration, because of low reactivity with YSZ.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1990 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1989 Annual Research Report
  • 1988 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (18 results)

All Other

All Publications (18 results)

  • [Publications] 金児 紘征: "ジルコニア酸素センサ-用貴金属電極の複素 インピ-ダンス測定" 秋田大学鉱山学部研究報告. 9. 33-40 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiroyuki Kaneko: "ac Polarization Phenomena of the YSZ/Rh and YSZ/Pd Electrods Suotems" Solid State Ionics. 35. 257-262 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hitoshi Tamotsu: "Reactiso between YSZ and La_<1ーX>CaxMnO_3 as a Cathode for SOFC" Recent Adrances in Fast Ion Canducting Materlals and Derices,Ed.by B.V.R.Chordari,QLiu and L.chem.world Scientific.417-421 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiroyuki Kaneko: "Reaction of La_<1ーX>CaxMuO_3 Cathode with YSZ and Ito Influence on the Electrode Characteristics" Proceedings of the Second International symposium on solid Oxide Fuel cells,Athens,July2ー5. (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiroyuki Kaneko: "Electrode Characteistics of Pt Paste Electrode on Stallized Zirconia" Journal of Electroanlytical Chemistry.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiroyuki Kaneko: "Complex Impedance Measurements of Noble Metal Electrodes for Zirconia Oxygen Sensor," Scientific and Technical Reports of the Mining College, Akita University. Vol. 10. 33-40 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiroyuki Kaneko: "ac Polarization Phenomena of the YSZ/Rh and YSZ/Pd Electrode Systems" Solid State Ionics. Vol. 35. 257-262 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hirotoshi Taimatsu: "Reactions between YSZ and La_<1-x>Ca_xMnO_3 as a Cathode for SOFC" Recent Advances in Fast Ion Conducting Materials and Devices, Ed. by B. V. R. Chowdari, Q. Liu and L. Chen, World Scientific, Singapore. 417-421 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiroyuki Kaneko: "Reaction of La_<1-x>Ca_xMnO_3 Cathode with YSZ and Its Influence on the Electrode Characteristics" Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Solid Oxide Fuel Cells, Athens, July 2-5,. (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiroyuki Kaneko: "Electrode Characteristics of Pt Paste Electrode on Stabilized Zirconia Electrolyte" Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hitoshi.Taimatsu: "Reactions between YSZ and La_<1ーX> CaxMnO_3 as a Cathode for SOFC" Recent Advances in Fast Ion Condvcting Materials and Devices,Ed,by E.V.R.Chowdari,Q.Liu and L.Chen,World Scientific. 417-421 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hiroyuki Kaneko: "Reaction of La_<1ーX> CaxMnO_3 Cathode with YSZ and Its Inflvence on the Electrode Characteristics" Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Solid Oxide Fuel Cells,Athens,July 2ー5. (1991)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hiroyuki Kaneko: "Electrode characteristics of Pt Paste Electrode on Stabilized Zirconia Electrolyte" Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistrgy.

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 金児紘征: "ac Polarization Phenomena of the YSZ/Rh and YSZ/Pd Electrode Syotems" Solid State Jonics. 35. 257-262 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 金児紘征: "Polarization Phenomena of Pt Poste Electrode on Stabilized Zirconia Electrolyte" J.Electroanal.

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 金児紘征: "Electrical Conductivities of Several Zirconia Eolid Electrolyteas at Low Temperatures"

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 金児紘征: 秋田大学鉱山学部研究報告. 9. 33-40 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hiroyuki,Kanero: Solid State Ionics. (1989)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1988-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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