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A Study of Frictional Adhesion between Dissimilar Metals with a Background of Development of Cold Pressure Welding Using Interfacial Slide

Research Project

Project/Area Number 63550505
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 金属加工(含鋳造)
Research InstitutionToyohashi University of Technology

Principal Investigator

MAKI Seijiro  Toyohashi University of Technology, Department of Production Systems Engineering, Associate professor, 工学部, 助教授 (20124315)

Project Period (FY) 1988 – 1989
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1989)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1989: ¥300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 1988: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
KeywordsJoining / Cold pressure welding / Dissimilar metal / Plastic deformation / Sliding / Adhesion / Friction / Friction coefficient / 冷間接合
Research Abstract

Characteristics of adhesion between dissimilar metals under sliding friction were investigated to serve for cold pressure welding using interfacial slide. Pin-on-plate type sliding friction test was at first applied according to the research project. Aluminum showed strong adhesion, but a problem arose that iron, nickel and titanium chosen as the materials did not show adhesion at all. The problem and an additional difficulty that no information was presented on the effect of sliding length, one of important factors in actual joining processes, let us to stop using the friction test. Then a disc-on-disc type sliding adhesion test was employed in place of the pin-on-plate type test. In the sliding adhesion test, a pair of test- pieces joined each other at the interface by adhesion, and the strength of joining was measured as adhesive strength in order to estimate the degree of adhesiveness quantitatively from practical view point. Influences of the pressure and sliding length were examined, and after that adhesiveness in the various combinations including similar metal ones were evaluated. And the following suggestive information was obtained:
1. Adhesive strength strongly depends on sliding length and shows a maximum at a certain sliding length. And the maximum shifts to shorter sliding length with an increase of the pressure. 2. An annealed material shows higher adhesive strength than work-hardened one in the same pressure. But taking flow stress into consideration, both are unified on behavior. 3. Adhesive strength shows a correlation with the threshold of reduction in height to start joining in cold pressure welding by upsetting. 4. Adhesive strength well expresses the degree of adhesiveness, and it can be used as the index to judge whether a particular metal combination is suited to apply cold joining process using interfacial slide.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1989 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1988 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All Other

All Publications (3 results)

  • [Publications] 牧清二郎: "相対すべりにおける金属の凝着とその評価" 平成2年度塑性加工春季講演会講演論文集. (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Seijiro Maki: "Adhesion of metals under relative slide and its evaluation" The proceedings of the 1990 Japanese Spring Conference for the Technology of Plasticity, (1990).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 牧清二郎: "相対すべりにおける金属の凝着とその評価" 平成2年度塑性加工春季講演会講演論文集. (1990)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1988-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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