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Design of cathode materials for ZrO2 electrolyte fuel cell

Research Project

Project/Area Number 63550517
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 金属材料(含表面処理・腐食防食)
Research InstitutionTOHOKU UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

ECHIGOYA Jun-ichi  Tohoku University, Faculty of Engineering Department of Materials Processing Associate Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (00005539)

Project Period (FY) 1988 – 1989
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1989)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1989: ¥300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 1988: ¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
KeywordsZirconia / Fuel cell / La-perovskite / bonding / 電極材料 / 電気伝導性酸化物
Research Abstract

A sedes of solid solutions of La(Mn_<1-x> Ni_x)O_3 system has been prepared and investigated by x-ray diffraction, electron diffraction, electrical resistivity and thermal expansion coefficient measurement. Complete range of solid solution exists with face centered cubic structure. The electrical resistivities of La(Mn_<1-x> Ni_x)O_3 were quite low of order of 10^<-2> W cm at 1173K. The thermal expansion coefficients make minimum at the composition around x=0.4 and was the same value of 10mol% Y_2O_3-ZrO_2 at the composition of x=0.2. The bonding of La(Mn_<1-x> Ni_x)O_3 (x=2) with cubic ZrO_2 was performed at 1573k under the pressure of 2MPa for 127.8ks. The 'conventional' TEM image reveals that bonding is extremely good at the interface without any cracks and third phases.
Above all, the La(Mn_<1-x> Ni_x)O3 (x=2) perovskite is the best cathode materials for ZrO_2 high temperature fuel cell.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1989 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1988 Annual Research Report

Research Products

(9 results)

All Other

All Publications

  • [Publications] 越後谷淳一: "Solid-State Reaction of La(Co_1-xNiz)O_3 with 10mol%Y_2O_3-ZrO_2" Materials,Trans.JIM. 30. 788-799 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 越後谷淳一: "Structure and low temperature phase of LaCoO_3" Physia Status Solidi(a). 118. (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 越後谷淳一: "Preparation of La_2NoO_4 films by dc sputtering and their reaction with cubic ZrO_2" Solid State Ionics.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Jun-ichi Echigoya, S. Hiratsuka and H. Suto: "Solid-State Reaction of La(Co_<1-x> Ni_x)O_3 with 10mol% Y_2O_3-ZrO_2" Materials, Trans. JIM, 30(1989)788-799.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Jun-ichi Echigoya, S. Hiratsuka and H. Suto: "Structure and low temperature phase of LaCoO_3" physica status solidi 118(1990).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Jun-ichi Echigoya, T. Ohfuji and H. Suto: "Preparation of La_2NiO_4 Films by dc sputtering and their reaction with cubic ZrO_2" Solid State Ionics.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1989 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 越後谷淳一: "Solid State Reaction of La(Co_<1-x>Nix)O_3 with 10ml% Y_2O_3-ZrO_2" Materals,Trans.JIM. 30. 788-799 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 越後谷淳一: "Structure and Low Temperature Phase of LaCoO_3" phys.stat.sol.(a). 118. (1990)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 越後谷淳一: "Preparation of La_2NiO_4 Films by dc Sputtering and their Reaction with Culric ZrO_2" Solid State Ionics.

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1988-03-31   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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