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Superconductivity-related phenomena in atomically thin layered materials

Publicly Offered Research

Project AreaScience of Atomic Layer Systems
Project/Area Number 16H00897
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Innovative Areas (Research in a proposed research area)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Review Section Science and Engineering
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tsukuba

Principal Investigator

神田 晶申  筑波大学, 数理物質系, 教授 (30281637)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥7,280,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,680,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Keywords原子層超伝導体 / 層状超伝導体 / アンドレーエフ反射 / グラフェン / 高温超伝導体 / ナノ材料 / メゾスコピック系 / 超伝導材料・素子 / 鏡面アンドレーエフ反射 / 仕事関数 / 二セレン化ニオブ / 原子層科学 / 超伝導 / 超伝導近接効果
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

(1) グラフェン/超伝導体接合については、昨年度見出した、仕事関数差に起因する電荷ドープが電気伝導特性の解析結果に与える影響を子細に検討し、低温物理国際会議(LT28)で口頭発表すると共にプロシーディングス論文として公表した。また、昨年度理論を構築したクリーンな2層グラフェン/超伝導接合の鏡面アンドレーエフ反射を実験で観測すべく、新しい作製法を用いた試料の電気伝導を測定した。その結果、理論予測と一部定性的に合致する非対称な電流電圧特性やゲート電圧依存性における共鳴ピーク構造が見られた。今後、さらに試料作製法を改良し、鏡面アンドレーエフ反射の有無を検証する。
(2) 昨年度に引き続き、試料作製プロセスが層状超伝導体薄膜の超伝導特性に与える影響を調べた。今年度は産総研の収束イオンビームを用いて膜厚10 nm程度の層状超伝導体NbSe2の加工を行った。今後、超伝導特性を測定し、メゾスコピック層状超伝導体の渦糸状態の研究につなげる予定である。
(3) 昨年度に引き続き、層状高温超伝導体Bi2212を劈開法によって薄膜化した試料の超伝導転移の観測を試みたが、様々な構造を持つ試料のすべてで、絶縁体的な振舞いが見られた。バルク試料の測定から、用いた結晶には、115K、80Kにおける抵抗の跳びと低温に置ける絶縁体的振舞いが見られたことから、Bi2223相、Bi2212相、絶縁相が混在していることがわかった。劈開法で、絶縁相が選択的に得られると推察される
(4) 劈開法で得た層状超伝導体NbSe2の微細な薄片に微小なトンネル接合を取り付け、渦糸の侵入・排出の検出を行った。Al試料の場合と同様、渦糸の出入りに伴う電圧の変化が観測されたが、その特徴はAlの場合とは大きく異なるものであった。これは、NbSe2が多バンド超伝導体であることを反映している可能性がある。

Research Progress Status

29年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

29年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Report

(2 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (24 results)

All 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (21 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 12 results,  Invited: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Electron transport in a bilayer graphene/layered superconductor NbSe2 junction: effect of work function difference2018

    • Author(s)
      K. Yarimizu, H. Tomori, K. Watanabe, T. Taniguchi, A. Kanda
    • Journal Title

      J. Phys: Conf. Ser.

      Volume: 969 Pages: 012147-012147

    • DOI

      10.1088/1742-6596/969/1/012147

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Andreev reflection in a proximity junction of graphene: Influence of a naturally formed pn junction2018

    • Author(s)
      Y. Takane, A. Kanda
    • Journal Title

      J. Phys: Conf. Ser.

      Volume: 969 Pages: 012155-012155

    • DOI

      10.1088/1742-6596/969/1/012155

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Andreev Reflection in a Bilayer Graphene Junction: Role of Spatial Variation of the Charge Neutrality Point2017

    • Author(s)
      Y. Takane, K. Yarimizu, A. Kanda
    • Journal Title

      J. Phys. Soc. Jpn

      Volume: 86 Issue: 6 Pages: 064707-064707

    • DOI

      10.7566/jpsj.86.064707

    • NAID

      40021221789

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 原子膜積層化により形成した超伝導システムの物性探索2018

    • Author(s)
      神田晶申
    • Organizer
      新学術領域研究「原子層科学」最終回全体会議
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Search for unusual Andreev reflection in a graphene/superconductor interface2017

    • Author(s)
      Akinobu Kanda, Katsuhide Yarimizu, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Hikari Tomori
    • Organizer
      2017 Collaborative Conference on Materials Research (CCMR)
    • Place of Presentation
      Jeju (Korea)
    • Year and Date
      2017-06-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Search for unusual Andreev reflection in a graphene/superconductor interface2017

    • Author(s)
      A. Kanda
    • Organizer
      Collaborative Conference on Material Science (CCMR 2017)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Electron transport in a bilayer graphene/layered superconductor NbSe2 junction2017

    • Author(s)
      K. Yarimizu, H. Tomori, K. Watanabe, T. Taniguchi, A. Kanda
    • Organizer
      28th International Conference on Low Temperature Physics (LT28)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Andreev reflection in a proximity junction of graphene: influence of a naturally formed pn junction2017

    • Author(s)
      Y. Takane, A. Kanda
    • Organizer
      28th International Conference on Low Temperature Physics (LT28)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Process Dependence of Superconducting Transition of Thin Layered Superconductor NbSe22017

    • Author(s)
      D. Yabe, K. Yarimizu, H. Sonoda, Y. Ootuka, H. Tomori, K. Watanabe, T. Taniguchi, K. Ueno, A. Kanda
    • Organizer
      The 2nd International Symposium on Hybrid Quantum Systems (HQS2017)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Detecting Vortices in Thin Layered Superconductor NbSe2 Using Small Tunnel Junctions2017

    • Author(s)
      Naoki Hoshi, Hiroki Sonoda, Daisuke Yabe, Hikari Tomori, Akinobu Kanda
    • Organizer
      The 9th annual Recent Progress in Graphene and Two-dimensional Materials Research Conference (RPGR2017)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Atmosphere Dependence of Normal State Resistance of BSCCO Thin Films Obtained with Micromechanical Exfoliation2017

    • Author(s)
      Hiroki Sonoda, Daisuke Yabe, Katsuhide Yarimizu, Hikari Tomori, Yoshihiko Tanano, Akinobu Kanda
    • Organizer
      The 9th annual Recent Progress in Graphene and Two-dimensional Materials Research Conference (RPGR2017)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Superconducting Transition of Thin Layered Superconductor NbSe2: Influence of Device Structures2017

    • Author(s)
      D. Yabe, K. Yarimizu, H. Sonoda, H. Tomori, K. Watanabe, T. Taniguchi, A. Kanda
    • Organizer
      The 9th annual Recent Progress in Graphene and Two-dimensional Materials Research Conference (RPGR2017)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Search for Unusual Andreev Reflection in a Bilayer Graphene/Layered Superconductor NbSe2 Junction2017

    • Author(s)
      Akinobu Kanda, Katsuhide Yarimizu, Daisuke Yabe, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Hikari Tomori
    • Organizer
      The 9th annual Recent Progress in Graphene and Two-dimensional Materials Research Conference (RPGR2017)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 劈開法で得た層状超伝導体BSCCO薄膜の常伝導抵抗の雰囲気依存性2017

    • Author(s)
      園田大樹,矢部大輔,鑓水勝秀,友利ひかり,渡邊賢司,谷口尚,高野義彦,神田晶申
    • Organizer
      第78回応用物理学会秋季学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 層状超伝導体NbSe2薄膜の超伝導特性のデバイス構造依存性2017

    • Author(s)
      矢部大輔,鑓水勝秀,園田大樹,友利ひかり,渡邊賢司,谷口尚,神田晶申
    • Organizer
      第78回応用物理学会秋季学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] メゾスコピック超伝導体における渦糸状態操作の可能性2017

    • Author(s)
      神田晶申、友利ひかり、矢部大輔、星直樹、林正彦
    • Organizer
      第25回渦糸物理国内会議
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 層状超伝導体NbSe2薄膜の超伝導転移2016

    • Author(s)
      矢部大輔,鑓水勝秀,園田大樹,大塚洋一,友利ひかり,渡邊賢司,谷口尚,上野啓司,神田晶申
    • Organizer
      第24回渦糸物理国内会議
    • Place of Presentation
      あきた芸術村 温泉ゆぽぽ(秋田県仙北市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] スコッチテープ法で得たBi-2212薄膜の電気伝導2016

    • Author(s)
      園田大樹,矢部大輔,鑓水勝秀,大塚洋一,友利ひかり,渡邊賢司,谷口尚,高野義彦,神田晶申
    • Organizer
      第24回渦糸物理国内会議
    • Place of Presentation
      あきた芸術村 温泉ゆぽぽ(秋田県仙北市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] グラフェン/層状超伝導体NbSe2接合における超伝導近接効果2016

    • Author(s)
      鑓水勝秀,大塚洋一,友利ひかり,渡邊賢司,谷口尚,上野啓司,神田晶申
    • Organizer
      第24回渦糸物理国内会議
    • Place of Presentation
      あきた芸術村 温泉ゆぽぽ(秋田県仙北市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Influence of Metal Contacts on Graphene Transport Properties and Its Removal with Nano-carbon Interfacial Layer2016

    • Author(s)
      Akinobu Kanda, Kenta Katakura, Yu. Ito, Youiti Ootuka, Hikari Tomori
    • Organizer
      2016 Materials Research Society Fall Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Boston (USA)
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-27
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Superconducting Proximity Effect in Graphene/Layered Superconductor NbSe2 Interface2016

    • Author(s)
      Katsuhide Yarimizu, Youiti Ootuka, Hikari Tomori, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Keiji Ueno, Akinobu Kanda
    • Organizer
      29th International Microprocess and Nanotechnology Conference (MNC2016)
    • Place of Presentation
      ANAクラウンプラザホテル京都(京都府京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-08
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] グラフェン/層状超伝導体NbSe2直接接合における超伝導近接効果2016

    • Author(s)
      .鑓水勝秀,大塚洋一,友利ひかり,渡邊賢司,谷口尚,上野啓司,神田晶申
    • Organizer
      第77回応用物理学会秋季学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      朱鷺メッセ(新潟県新潟市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-13
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 層状超伝導体NbSe2薄膜の超伝導転移2016

    • Author(s)
      矢部大輔,鑓水勝秀,園田大樹,大塚洋一,友利ひかり,渡邊賢司,谷口尚,上野啓司,神田晶申
    • Organizer
      第77回応用物理学会秋季学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      朱鷺メッセ(新潟県新潟市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-13
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effect of Metal Contact on Electron Transport and Its Removal in Graphene Field Effect Devices2016

    • Author(s)
      Yu Ito, Kenta Katakura, Shoma Higuchi, Hiroki Sonoda, Hikari Tomori, Akinobu Kanda
    • Organizer
      The 43rd International Symposium on Compound Semiconductor
    • Place of Presentation
      富山国際会議場(富山県富山市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-13
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2016-04-26   Modified: 2018-12-17  

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