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Deepening of spatial modeling of metal ore grade by a joint use of physical law and geostatistics

Publicly Offered Research

Project AreaInitiative for High-Dimensional Data-Driven Science through Deepening of Sparse Modeling
Project/Area Number 16H01545
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Innovative Areas (Research in a proposed research area)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Review Section Complex systems
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

小池 克明  京都大学, 工学研究科, 教授 (80205294)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,980,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,380,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Keywords空間モデリング / クリギング / 移流拡散方程式 / 黒鉱鉱床 / 斑岩銅鉱床 / 海底熱水噴出域 / 熱水流動 / 鉱床形成 / 多変量解析 / 地球統計学 / 金属鉱床 / 品位分布 / 物理モデル / 形成プロセス
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

秋田県北鹿地域の黒鉱鉱床,インドネシア・スラウェシ島の斑岩銅鉱床でのボーリングによる地質と金属濃度のデータ解析を発展させるとともに,沖縄トラフ西端付近の複数地点で実施された海底ボーリングによる調査データの解析とコア試料の化学分析を行った。まず品位モデリングの精度向上として2つの地球統計学的手法を開発した。すなわち,品位データと地質データを主成分分析に取り入れ,元素間,および地質-元素間の相関性を考慮した手法(PCAK),および地質タイプごとに主要金属濃度のクリギング計算を行い,平行して作成した地質モデルと重ね合わせることで,各地質タイプの分布範囲にクリギング計算結果を合わせるという地質制約手法(KGC)である。これらの手法と従来の地球統計学的シミュレーション法による品位分布を比較したところ,KGCによれば高濃度部の品位推定がより正確になり,その分布形態も明瞭に表されることが確かめられた。次に,物理法則―地球統計学空間推定法SPGで用いる移流拡散方程式に関し,その境界条件とパラメータ分布の設定を改良した。これとKGCとの組合せ結果から,鉱液の流動形態と金属の濃集プロセスの解釈を深められた。斑岩銅鉱床ではデータの統計的性質に基づき,伝導型と移流拡散型のいずれかによる濃集プロセスの境界が特定できるようになった。
さらに,海底熱水噴出域での解析ではボーリング数とデータ量が陸域鉱床域よりも格段に少ないので,シミュレーション法の1つである回転バンド法をPCAK,KGCに適用した。銅,鉛,亜鉛,金,銀を解析の対象としたところ,これらを統合した高濃度部の特徴が第一主成分に現れていることがわかった。主成分値とSPGの組合せによる金属濃度の空間分布から熱水の主要パスと周辺の支脈パスの形態が見出されたとともに,鉱床に関連した熱水変質鉱物の安定化温度を用いて,海底下の鉱床形成温度環境を推測できた。

Research Progress Status

29年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

29年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Report

(2 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (26 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (6 results) Journal Article (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (15 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 7 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] 雲南財経大学(中国)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] バンドン工科大学(インドネシア)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] サンパウロ大学(ブラジル)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 雲南財経大学(中国)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] バンドン工科大学(インドネシア)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] サンパウロ大学(ブラジル)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Spatial simulation and characterization of three-dimensional fractures in Gejiu tin district, southwest China, using GEOFRAC2018

    • Author(s)
      C. Liu, T. Kubo, L. Lei, K. Koike, W. Zhu
    • Journal Title

      Natural Resources Research

      Volume: 27 Issue: 1 Pages: 99-108

    • DOI

      10.1007/s11053-018-9381-8

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Identifying Fluid paths and its incorporation into geostatistical frade modelling in hydrothermal metal deposits2017

    • Author(s)
      L. Lu, K. Koike, K. Kashiwaya, M.N. Heriawan
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of International Symposium on Earth Science and Technology 2017

      Volume: 1 Pages: 416-419

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Geostatistical modeling of physical properties in a seafloor hydrothermal vent area2017

    • Author(s)
      V. Ribeiro de Sa, K. Ishizu, K. Koike, T. Goto, K. Suzuki
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of International Symposium on Earth Science and Technology 2017

      Volume: 1 Pages: 72-75

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Geostatistics-based regional characterization of groundwater chemistry in a sedimentary rock area with faulted setting2016

    • Author(s)
      L. Lu, K. Kashiwaya, K. Koike
    • Journal Title

      Environmental Earth Sciences

      Volume: 75 Issue: 9 Pages: 1-18

    • DOI

      10.1007/s12665-016-5619-0

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Towards physical-geostatistical modeling of metal grade in an ore deposit2016

    • Author(s)
      L. Lu, K. Koike, T. Kubo, K. Kashiwaya, Y. Tada, R. Yamada
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of International Symposium on Earth Science and Technology 2016

      Volume: 1 Pages: 93-96

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Correlating physical and lithological properties in a seafloor hydrothermal vent area by geostatistical modeling2018

    • Author(s)
      Vitor Ribeiro de Sa
    • Organizer
      資源・素材学会平成30年度春季大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 鉱床での金属濃度の地球統計学的モデリングにおける地質情報利用の有効性2018

    • Author(s)
      切山拓也
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2018年大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 地質情報を考慮した地球統計学による鉱石品位モデリング精度の向上2017

    • Author(s)
      小池克明
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2017年大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Spatial modeling by joint use of physical law and geostatistics for grade analysis in geofluid-caused ore deposit2017

    • Author(s)
      Lei Lu
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2017年大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Preliminary geostatistical modeling of physical and chemical properties in a seafloor hydrothermal vent area in the Mid-Okinawa Trough2017

    • Author(s)
      Vitor Ribeiro de Sa
    • Organizer
      GEOINFORUM-2017(第28回日本情報地質学会総会・講演会)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Integration of spatial models of resistivity and chemical concentration data by drillings for metal-grade imaging of a seafloor hydrothermal vent area2017

    • Author(s)
      Vitor Ribeiro de Sa
    • Organizer
      資源・素材 & EARTH 2017 (札幌)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Towards accurate spatial modeling of hydrothermal-originated metal grade by a combination of geostatistics and physical law2017

    • Author(s)
      Lei Lu
    • Organizer
      International Meeting on “High-Dimensional Data-Driven Science” (HD3-2017)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Identifying Fluid paths and its incorporation into geostatistical frade modelling in hydrothermal metal deposits2017

    • Author(s)
      小池克明
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Earth Science and Technology 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Geostatistical modeling of physical properties in a seafloor hydrothermal vent area2017

    • Author(s)
      Vitor Ribeiro de Sa
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Earth Science and Technology 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Towards physical-geostatistical modeling of metal grade in an ore deposit2016

    • Author(s)
      Lei Lu
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Earth Science and Technology 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学伊都キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-08
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Bayesian hierarchical approach combined with geostatistics for temperature modeling using a well-logging dataset2016

    • Author(s)
      Lei Lu
    • Organizer
      35th IGC International Geological Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      Cape Town International Convention Centre
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-31
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Spatial modeling of metal contents in a kuroko-type deposit by joint use of geostatistics and physical law2016

    • Author(s)
      Lei Lu
    • Organizer
      35th International Geological Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      Cape Town International Convention Centre
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-30
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Multiscale fracture system and permeability modeling of a granitic body with a case study of Toki granite2016

    • Author(s)
      久保大樹
    • Organizer
      AOGS 13th Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      China National Convention Centre, Beijing
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-02
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 地質空間モデリングにおける補助情報利用の有効性2016

    • Author(s)
      小池克明
    • Organizer
      GEOINFORUM-2016(第27回日本情報地質学会総会・講演会)
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪市立大学田中記念館
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-17
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 地球統計学と物理則を組み合わせた金属鉱床品位の空間モデリングの試み2016

    • Author(s)
      小池克明
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2016年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2016-04-26   Modified: 2018-12-17  

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