新しい小惑星試料の分析研究基盤の確立
Publicly Offered Research
Project Area | Aqua planetology |
Project/Area Number |
18H04468
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Innovative Areas (Research in a proposed research area)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Institution | Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology |
Principal Investigator |
伊藤 元雄 国立研究開発法人海洋研究開発機構, 超先鋭研究開発部門(高知コア研究所), グループリーダー代理 (40606109)
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Project Period (FY) |
2018-04-01 – 2020-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
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Keywords | 大気非暴露 / 小惑星リュウグウ / NanoSIMS / 同位体イメージング / 大気非曝露ナノ領域試料加工・分析システム / 炭素質コンドライト / はやぶさ2 |
Outline of Annual Research Achievements |
始原隕石などを用い模擬分析実験を行うことで、「はやぶさ2」でもたらされる地球外物質の分析体制の整備と分析手法の高度化を行った。「はやぶさ」などサンプルリターンで得られる試料は極微小量のため、高感度かつ高空間分解能の分析機器を使用し、微小な領域から最大の化学的情報を取り出すことが非常に重要になる。そこで地球外有機物と含水鉱物を含む炭素質隕石、及び数10ミクロンの超炭素質宇宙塵などを「はやぶさ2」の模擬試料として使用する事で、試料加工から分析までの手法の高度化を進めた。 「はやぶさ2」の主たる分析対象の有機物や水は地上の汚染に敏感である。従って、試料の準備、輸送時の汚染を避けるだけではなく、試料加工から分析に至るプロセスでも汚染を防ぐ手法を開発する事で、試料の高精度分析が初めて可能となる。非汚染で回収されるリュウグウ小惑星試料(特に有機物)は、汚染を防ぐシステムがない場合には、試料作成、試料の研究機関間の輸送、機器間の試料搬送や分析する際に地球大気や地球由来の物質の影響を多大に受ける。この影響を避けるために、大気非曝露分析加工システムを構築した。これは共通グローブボックス(UVSOR, SPring8, 高知コア研究所所有)を拠点として、大気非曝露対応装置および専用の非曝露搬送機構(UVSORのSTXMとSPrin8のXCTは稼働中)を駆使することで、サンプリング、FIB-SEMによる試料加工からNanoSIMSによる微小領域イメージング分析までを大気非曝露下で実施するシステムとなる。NanoSIMS用大気非曝露搬送機構は、北海道大学GFCとの共同開発であり、知財(特許)として登録を進めている。
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Research Progress Status |
令和元年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。
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Strategy for Future Research Activity |
令和元年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。
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Report
(2 results)
Research Products
(65 results)
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[Journal Article] Isolation of an archaeon at the prokaryote-eukaryote interface2020
Author(s)
Imachi Hiroyuki、Nobu Masaru K.、Nakahara Nozomi、Morono Yuki、Ogawara Miyuki、Takaki Yoshihiro、Takano Yoshinori、Uematsu Katsuyuki、Ikuta Tetsuro、Ito Motoo、Matsui Yohei、Miyazaki Masayuki、Murata Kazuyoshi、Saito Yumi、Sakai Sanae、Song Chihong、Tasumi Eiji、Yamanaka Yuko、Yamaguchi Takashi、Kamagata Yoich
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Journal Title
Nature
Volume: 577
Issue: 7791
Pages: 519-525
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] A novel organic-rich meteoritic clast from the outer solar system2019
Author(s)
Yoko Kebukawa, Motoo Ito, Michael E. Zolensky, Richard C. Greenwood, Zia Rahman, Hiroki Suga, Aiko Nakato, Queenie H. S. Chan, Marc Fries, Yasuo Takeichi, Yoshio Takahashi, Kazuhiko Mase, Kensei Kobayashi
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Journal Title
Scientific Reports
Volume: 9
Issue: 1
Pages: 3169-3169
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Tiny droplets of ocean island basalts unveil Earth’s deep chlorine cycle2019
Author(s)
Hanyu, T., Shimizu, K., Ushikubo, T., Kimura, J.-I., Chang, Q., Hamada, M., Ito, M., Iwamori, H., Ishikawa, T.
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Journal Title
Nature Communications
Volume: 10
Issue: 1
Pages: 60-60
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] ORGANIC MATTER IN THE AGUAS ZARCAS (CM2) METEORITE: HIGH ABUNDANCE OF ALIPHATIC CARBON IN METAL-RICH LITHOLOGY2020
Author(s)
Kebukawa Y., Zolensly M.E., Mathurin J., Dartois E., Engrand C., Duprat J., Deniset-Besseau A., Dazzi A., Fries M., Ohigashi T., Wakabayashi D., Yamashita S., Takeichi Y., TakahashiY., Kondo M., Ito M., Kodama Y., Rahman Z., and Kobayashi K.
Organizer
51th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] EFFECTS OF MINERALS ON ORGANIC MATTER EVOLUTION IN HYDRATED CARBONACEOUS CHONDRITE PARENT BODIES BASED ON STXM AND TEM ANALYSES.2020
Author(s)
Kiryu K., Kebukawa Y., Furukawa Y., Takahashi Y., Takeichi Y., Wakabayashi D., Yamashita S., Ohigashi T., Ito M., Kodama Y., and Kobayashi K.
Organizer
51th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] THREE DIMENSIONAL MICROSTRUCTURE AND MINERALOGY OF A COSMIC SYMPLECTITE IN THE ACFER 094 CARBONACEOUS CHONDRITE.2020
Author(s)
Matsumoto M., Tsuchiyama A., Miyake A., Ito M., Tomioka N., Kodama Y., Uesugi K., Takeuchi A., Nakano T., Matsuno J., Nakato A., and Vaccaro E.
Organizer
51th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] OKEANOS: Jupiter Trojan Asteroid Mission Using a Solar Power Sail. , ST26-PS17-A019, Singapore, July 28-Aug. 2.2019
Author(s)
Okada T., Iwata T., Mori O., Kebukawa Y., Ito M., Aoki J., Kawai Y., Yokota S., Matsuura S., Tsumura K., Yonetoku D., Mihara T., Yano H., Hirai T., Matsuoka A., Kumamoto A., Yoshikawa M., Matsumoto J., Chujo T. et al
Organizer
Asia Oceania Geosciences Society (AOGS2019)
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Solar Power Sail-craft OKEANOS for Outer Solar System Exploration.2019
Author(s)
Mori O., Matsushita M., Chujo T., Kato H., Okada T., Iwata T., Kawaguchi J., Saiki T., Nishiyama K., Okuizumi N., Satou Y., Matsumoto J., Kebukawa Y., Ito M., Aoki J., Takao Y., Kubo Y., and Sugihara A.K.
Organizer
5th International Symposium on Solar Sailing
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] THE RYUGU GRAIN ANALYSIS: APPROACH BY THE PHASE 2 CURATION “TEAM KOCHI”.2019
Author(s)
Ito M., Tomioka N., Uesugi M., Uesugi K., Ohigashi T., Yamaguchi A., Imae N., Karouji Y., Shirai N., Yada T., and Abe M.
Organizer
82nd Annual Meeting of The Meteoritical Society
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] PREPARATION FOR THE ANALYSIS OF HAYABUSA2 RETURNED SAMPLES.2019
Author(s)
Uesugi M., Uesugi K., Ito M., Tomioka N., Ohigashi T., Yamaguchi A., Imae N., Karouji Y., Shirai N., Yada T., Abe M., Hirahara K., Kodama Y., and Sakurai I.
Organizer
82nd Annual Meeting of The Meteoritical Society
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] ULTRA POROUS LITHOLOGY, A FOSSIL ASTEROIDAL ICE, IN CARBONACEOUS CHONDRITE ACFER 094 : IMPLICATIONS FOR PARENT BODY FORMATION BY ICY DUST AGGLOMERATION.2019
Author(s)
Matsumoto M., Tsuchiyama A., Nakato A., Matsuno J., Miyake A., Kataoka A., Ito M., Tomioka N., Kodama Y., Uesugi K., Takeuchi A., Nakano T., and Vaccaro E.
Organizer
82nd Annual Meeting of The Meteoritical Society
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] SPACE EXPOSURE EXPERIMENTS OF CARBONACEOUS CHONDRITES, CHONDRITIC ORGANIC MATTER AND ITS ANALOGUES IN TANPOPO2, ASTROBIOLOGY SPACE MISSION ON ISS.2019
Author(s)
Kebukawa Y., Koga M., Sakon I., Endo I., Kobayashi K., Matsuoka M., Ito M., Zolensky M.E., Alexander C.M.O’D., Mita H., and Yano H.
Organizer
82nd Annual Meeting of The Meteoritical Society
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Proximity Operation on a Trojan Asteroid and Lander System of OKEANOS.2019
Author(s)
Chujo T., Mori O., Matsumoto J., Okada T., Matsushita M., Kebukawa Y., Ito M., Aoki J., Kawai Y., Kubo Y., Sakamoto K., and Kikuchi S.
Organizer
32nd International Symposium on Space Technology and Science
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Jupiter Trojan Asteroid Science and Instrumentation for the OKEANOS Mission.2019
Author(s)
Okada T., Iwata T., Kebukawa Y., Ito M., Aoki J., Kawai Y., Yokota S., Terada K., Toyoda M., Yurimoto H., Yano H., Hirai T., Matsuoka A., Nomura R., Matsuura S., Tsumura K., Yonetoku D., Mihara T., Yoshikawa M., Matsumoto J., Chujo T. et al.
Organizer
32nd International Symposium on Space Technology and Science
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] In-situ Measurements of Light Isotopes and Organic Molecules with High Resolution Mass Spectrometer MULTUM on the OKEANOS Mission.2019
Author(s)
Ito M., Okada T., Kebukawa Y., Aoki J., Kawai Y., Matsumoto J., Chujo T., Nakamura R., Yano H., Yokota S., Toyoda M., Yurimoto H., Watanabe M., Ikeda R., Kubo Y., Grand N., Cottin H., Buch A., Szopa C., and Mori O.
Organizer
32nd International Symposium on Space Technology and Science
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Investigation of the Solar System Disk Structure During the Cruising Phase of OKEANOS.2019
Author(s)
Iwata T., Okada T., Matsuura S., Tsumura K., Yano H., Hirai T., Matsuoka A., Nomura R., Yonetoku D., Mihara T., Kebukawa Y., Ito M., Yoshikawa M., Matsumoto J., Chujo T., and Mori O.
Organizer
32nd International Symposium on Space Technology and Science
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Outer Solar System Exploration by Solar Power Sail-craft OKEANOS.2019
Author(s)
Mori O., Chujo T., Matsushita M., Kato H., Saiki T., Matsumoto J., Kawaguchi J., Okada T., Iwata T., Nishiyama K., Okuizumi N., Satou Y., Kikuchi S., Kebukawa Y., Ito M., Takao Y., Kubo Y., Sakamoto K., Ohashi K., and Sugihara A.K.
Organizer
32nd International Symposium on Space Technology and Science
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research / Invited
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[Presentation] In-depth analysis of the single grain from the C-type asteroid Ryugu utilizing linkage microanalytical instruments planed by Phase 2 curation “Team Kochi”.2019
Author(s)
Ito M., Tomioka N., Uesugi M., Uesugi K., Ohigashi T., Yamaguchi A., Imae N., Shirai N., Karouji Y., Kodama Y., Yuzawa H., Yada T. and Abe M.
Organizer
第10回極域科学シンポジウム
Related Report
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[Presentation] 小惑星リュウグウ試料分析に向けた多機関横断型リンゲージ分析法の開発.2019
Author(s)
伊藤元雄, 富岡尚敬, 上椙真之, 上杉健太郎, 大東琢治, 山口亮, 今榮直也, 白井直樹, 唐牛譲, 兒玉優, 湯澤勇人, 矢田達, 安部正真.
Organizer
UVSOR SYMPOSIUM 2019
Related Report
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[Presentation] Acfer094隕石中の宇宙シンプレクタイトのTEM観察.2019
Author(s)
松本恵, 土`山明, 三宅亮, 富岡尚敬, 伊藤元雄, 兒玉優, 松野淳也, 安武正展, 中藤亜衣子, 上杉健太朗, 竹内晃久, 中野司, バッカロ エピファニオ.
Organizer
日本鉱物科学会2019年会
Related Report
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[Presentation] Acfer 094隕石中の宇宙シンプレクタイトの3次元微細組織観察2019
Author(s)
松本恵, 土`山明, 松野淳也, 中藤亜衣子, 三宅亮, 伊藤元雄, 富岡尚敬, 兒玉優, 上杉健太郎, 竹内晃久, 中野司, バッカロ エピファニオ.
Organizer
日本地球惑星科学連合2019年大会
Related Report
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[Presentation] Analysis of the grain from the asteroid Ryugu proposed by the Phase 2 curation “Team KOCHI”.2019
Author(s)
伊藤元雄, 富岡尚敬, 上椙真之, 上杉健太朗, 大東琢治, 山口亮, 今栄直也, 唐牛譲, 白井直樹, 矢田達, 安部正真.
Organizer
日本地球惑星科学連合2019年大会
Related Report
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[Presentation] Organic matter in carbonaceous chondrite lithologies of Almahata Sitta meteorite, a polymict ureilite.2019
Author(s)
癸生川陽子, Zolensky M.E., Goodrich C.A., 伊藤元雄, 小川奈々子, 高野淑識, 大河内直彦, 菅大暉, Marcus M., Kilcoyne A.D, 大東琢治, Rahman Z., Shaddad M., 小林憲正.
Organizer
日本地球惑星科学連合2019年大会
Related Report
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[Presentation] Origin of Jupiter Trojan asteroids: To be explored by OKEANOS2019
Author(s)
癸生川陽子, 岡田達明, 伊藤元雄, 青木順, 河井洋輔, 松本純, Grand N., Buch A., 豊田岐聡, Cottin H., 圦本尚義, 矢野創, 岩田隆浩, 森治.
Organizer
日本地球惑星科学連合2019年大会
Related Report
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[Presentation] OKEANOS:ソーラー電力セイルによる木星トロヤ群小惑星の探査とさらなる遠方への挑戦.2019
Author(s)
岡田達明, 岩田隆浩, 癸生川陽子, 伊藤元雄, 青木順, 河井洋輔, 横田勝一郎, 斎藤義文, 寺田健太郎, 豊田岐聡, 薮田ひかる, 圦本尚義ほか
Organizer
日本地球惑星科学連合2019年大会
Related Report
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[Presentation] OKEANOS- A Solar Power Sail Mission to a Jupiter Trojan Asteroid and Its Updated Science Mission Proposal2019
Author(s)
T. Okada, T. Iwata, J. Matsumoto, T. Chujo, Y. Kebukawa, M. Ito, J. Aoki, Y. Kawai, S. Yokota, Y. Saito, K. Terada, M. Toyoda, H. Yabuta, H. Yurimoto, S. Matsuura, K. Tsumura, D. Yonetoku, T. Mihara, A. Matsuoka, R. Nomura, H. Yano et al.
Organizer
50th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference 2019
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] PHASE 2 CURATION “TEAM KOCHI” FOR HAYABUSA2 RETURNED SAMPLE: IN-DEPTH.2019
Author(s)
Ito M., Tomioka N., Uesugi M., Uesugi K., Ohigashi T., Yamaguchi A., Imae N., Karouji Y., Shirai N., Yada T., Abe M.
Organizer
50th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference 2019
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] A perspective of Phase 2 Curation “Team Kochi” for Hayabusa2 returned sample: in-depth analysis of a single grain utilizing linkage microanalytical instruments.2018
Author(s)
Ito M., Tomioka N., Uesugi M., Uesugi K., Ohigashi T., Yamaguchi A., Imae N., Karouji Y., Shirai N., Yada T., Abe M.
Organizer
Hayabusa symposium 2018
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Outer solar system material in inner Solar System regolith breccias.2018
Author(s)
Zolensky M.E., Fries M., Chan Q.H.-S., Kebukawa Y., A. , R.J. Bodnar, M. Ito, D. Nakashima, T. Nakamura, R.Greenwood, Z. Rahman, L. Le, D.K. Ross, K. Ziegler, W. Bottke, J. Martinez
Organizer
81st Annual Meeting of The Meteoritical Society
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] AN ULTRA POROUS LITHOLOGY IN THE PRIMITIVE CARBONACEOUS CHONDRITE ACFER 094: INVESTIGATION FOR PRISTINE PLANETRY MATERIALS.2018
Author(s)
Matsumoto M., Tsuchiyama A., Matsuno J., Nakato A., Miyake A., Ito M., Tomioka N., Kodama Y., Uesugi K., Takeuchi A., Nakano T., Vaccaro E.
Organizer
81th Annual Meeting of the Meteoritical Society
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Gas chromatography High Resolution Mass Spectrometry to reveal the chemical composition of a Trojan asteroid with the OKEANOS space mission.2018
Author(s)
Noel Grand, Arnaud Buch, Cyril Szopa, Jun Aoki, Yosuke Kawai, Yoko Kebukawa, Motoo Ito, Herve Cottin, Michisato Toyoda, Tatsuaki Okada, Osamu Mori
Organizer
AGU Fall Meeting 2018 Washington, D.C.
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] OKEANOS - Jupiter Trojan Asteroid Rendezvous and Landing Mission using the Solar Power Sail.2018
Author(s)
Tatsuaki Okada, Takahiro Iwata, Hajime Yano, Yoko Kebukawa, Motoo Ito, Jun Aoki, Yosuke Kawai, Shoichiro Yokota, Ayako Matsuoka, Shuji Matsuura, Daisuke Yonetoku, Jun Matsumoto, Toshihiro Chujo, Osamu Mori et al.
Organizer
The 42nd COSPAR Scientific Assembly.
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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