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ピコ秒赤外-紫外二重共鳴法によるサイト選別したベンゼンクラスターの振動緩和の研究

Publicly Offered Research

Project AreaMolecular Science for Supra Functional Systems ? Development of Advanced Methods for Exploring Elementary Process
Project/Area Number 22018020
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Review Section Science and Engineering
Research InstitutionHiroshima University

Principal Investigator

江幡 孝之  広島大学, 大学院・理学研究科, 教授 (70142924)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 井口 佳哉  広島大学, 大学院・理学研究科, 准教授 (30311187)
Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
Keywordsベンゼンクラスター / ピコ秒時間分解 / 外-紫外ポンプ-プローブ法 / 振動緩和 / サイト選別 / 赤外-紫外ポンプ-プローブ法
Research Abstract

本研究は,ベンゼンクラスターのクラスター構造と振動緩和機構の関連を明らかにすることを目的とした。昨年に引き続き,超音速分子線装置とピコ秒の時間分解赤外-紫外ポンプープローブ分光装置を用い,まずベンゼン二量体について励起サイト(トップサイト、ステムサイト)を区別して振動励起し,それぞれのサイトのベンゼンのCH伸縮振動(~3000cm^<-1>)の振動緩和の実時間観測をより精密に行った。その結果,ステムサイトのCH伸縮振動の緩和寿命は140~170psであり,トップサイトのCH伸縮振動の緩和寿命370~400psに比べ2.7倍ほど短いことが分かった。この違いは,ステムサイトベンゼンがトップサイトベンゼンよりも対称性が低下していることと,ステムサイトベンゼンのCH基はトップサイト側のベンゼン環とのCH-π相互作用が大きくなるために,ステムサイトベンゼンのCH振動の緩和が速くなるためであると結論した。さらに励起したサイトのベンゼン側からエネルギー緩和は3段階の過程で進み,分子間振動を経由してクラスター全体に緩和し,最終的に2-6ナノ秒で解離することを明らかにした。また,三量体についても同様な実験を行ったところ,CH伸縮振動の緩和寿命は50ps,解離寿命も1ナノ秒と二量体に比べどちらも速くなることが分かった。この違いは,三量体では,T-型二量体に比べサイト間のベンゼンの相互作用が大きくなることと,解離状態の状態密度が大きくなるためと結論した。

Report

(2 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (35 results)

All 2012 2011 2010 Other

All Journal Article (11 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 11 results) Presentation (19 results) Book (3 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Vibrational Energy Relaxation of Benzene Dimer and Trimer in the CH Stretching Region Studied by Picosecond Time-Resolved IR-UV Pump-Probe Spectroscopy2012

    • Author(s)
      R. Kusaka, Y. Inokuchi, and T. Ebata
    • Journal Title

      J. Chem. Phys.

      Volume: 136 Issue: 4 Pages: 44304-12

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.3676658

    • NAID

      120005083996

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Structure of Host-Guest Complexes between Dibenzo-18-Crown-6 and Water, Ammonia, Methanol, and Acetylene: Evidence of Molecular Recognition on the Complexation2011

    • Author(s)
      R. Kusaka, S. Kokubu, Y. Inokuchi, T. Haino, and T. Ebata
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys.

      Volume: 13 Issue: 15 Pages: 6827-6836

    • DOI

      10.1039/c0cp02523b

    • NAID

      120005615674

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] UV and IR spectroscopic studies of cold alkali metal ion-crown ether complexes in the gas phase2011

    • Author(s)
      Yoshiya Inokuchi, Oleg V.Boyarkin, Ryoji Kusaka, Takeharu Haino, Takayuki Ebata, Thomas R.Rizzo
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the American Chemical Society

      Volume: 133 Issue: 31 Pages: 12256-12263

    • DOI

      10.1021/ja2046205

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Laser Spectroscopic and Theoretical Studies of Encapsulation Complexes of Calix[4]arene2011

    • Author(s)
      S. Kaneko, Y. Inokuchi, T. Ebata, E. Apra, and S. S. Xantheas
    • Journal Title

      J. Phys. Chem. A

      Volume: 115 Issue: 40 Pages: 10846-10853

    • DOI

      10.1021/jp204577j

    • NAID

      120005627698

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The structure of the Calix[4]arene-(H_2O) cluster-world's smallest cup of water2010

    • Author(s)
      N.Hontama, et al.
    • Journal Title

      J.Phys.Chem.A.

      Volume: 114 Pages: 2967-2972

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Excited-State Dynamics of the 2-Hydroxypyridine-Ammonia Complex2010

    • Author(s)
      M.Esboui, et al.
    • Journal Title

      I.Phys.Chem.A.

      Volume: 114 Pages: 3060-3066

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Laser spectroscopic study on (dibenzo-24-crown-8-ether)-water and-methanol complexes in supersonic jets2010

    • Author(s)
      S.Kokubu, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Chem.Chem.Phys.

      Volume: 12 Pages: 3559-3565

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Structures and Encapsulation Motifs of Functional Molecules probed by Laser Spectroscopic and Theoretical Methods2010

    • Author(s)
      R.Kusaka, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Sensors

      Volume: 10 Pages: 3519-3548

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Encapsulation of Ar_n complexes by Calix[4]arene : Endo- vs.exo-complexes2010

    • Author(s)
      T.Ebata, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Chem.Chem.Phys

      Volume: 12 Pages: 4569-4579

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Remarkable Site Difference of Vibrational Energy Relaxation in Benzene Dimer : Picosecond Time-resolved IR-UV Pump-Probe Spectroscopic Study2010

    • Author(s)
      R.Kusaka, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Angew Chemie Internat.Ed.

      Volume: 122 Pages: 7143-7146

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Formation of Semi-Covalent Bond in [(N_2O)_nH_2O]+(n=2-7)Cluster Ions Studied by IR Spectroscopy2010

    • Author(s)
      R.Matsushima, et al.
    • Journal Title

      J.Phys.Chem.A

      Volume: 114 Pages: 11037-11042

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] レーザー分光と理論化学計算による包接化合物の分子認識の解明2012

    • Author(s)
      江幡孝之
    • Organizer
      レーザー学会学術講演会第32回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台(招待講演)
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Laser spectroscopic study on structures of 3n-crown-n (n=2,5,6) complexes with phenol2011

    • Author(s)
      日下良二, 江幡孝之
    • Organizer
      66-th OSU International symposium on Molecular Spectroscopy
    • Place of Presentation
      Columbus (USA)
    • Year and Date
      2011-06-21
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Spectroscopic and Theoretical Study on the Structures and Dynamics of Functional Molecules-Towards an Understanding of the Molecular recognition for Encapsulation Complexes2011

    • Author(s)
      江幡孝之
    • Organizer
      66-th OSU International symposium on Molecular Spectroscopy
    • Place of Presentation
      Columbus (USA)(基調(招待)講演)
    • Year and Date
      2011-06-20
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Laser spectroscopic study of β-estradiol and its hydrated clusters in a supersonic jet2011

    • Author(s)
      森島史弥, 井口佳哉, 江幡孝之
    • Organizer
      第11回分子分光研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 極低温トラップ中の金属イオンークラウンエーテル錯体のレーザー分光2011

    • Author(s)
      井口佳哉, O.Boyarkin, 日下良二, 灰野岳晴, 江幡孝之, T.R.Rizzo
    • Organizer
      第5回分子科学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 超音速ジェット中でのレーザー分光を用いたestrogenの構造に関する研究2011

    • Author(s)
      森島史弥, 江幡孝之, 井口佳哉
    • Organizer
      第5回分子科学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] (3n-crown-n)-phenol錯体のレーザー分光2011

    • Author(s)
      日下良二, 井口佳哉, 灰野岳晴, 江幡孝之
    • Organizer
      第5回分子科学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ピコ秒pump-probe法によるmethyl4-hydroxy cinnamateとその水和クラスターの無幅射緩和ダイナミクスの研究2011

    • Author(s)
      江幡孝之, 島田大樹, 日下良二, 井口佳哉, 江原正博
    • Organizer
      第5回分子科学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アクリロニトリルクラスター負イオンの赤外光解離分光~重合反応生成物の構造決定2011

    • Author(s)
      大下慶次郎, 鈴木俊法, 井口佳哉, 江幡孝之
    • Organizer
      第5回分子科学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Br-(CH_3Br)錯体におよぼす水分子溶媒効果の研究2011

    • Author(s)
      栂野英二郎, 井口佳哉, 土井啓右, 江幡孝之
    • Organizer
      第5回分子科学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 超音速ジェットレーザー分光によるカリックスアレン類似体のゲスト分子包接構造に関する研究2011

    • Author(s)
      金子翔平, 井口佳哉, 江幡孝之, Sotiris S.Xantheas
    • Organizer
      第5回分子科学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] I-+CH_3I S_N2反応における微視的溶媒効果の研究2011

    • Author(s)
      土井啓右, 井口佳哉, 中西隆造, 永田敬, 江幡孝之
    • Organizer
      第5回分子科学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ベンゼンのCH伸縮振動のIVRにおよぼす置換基導入効果の研究2011

    • Author(s)
      吉水稔, 日下良二, 井口佳哉, 江幡孝之
    • Organizer
      第5回分子科学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] レーザー脱離法を用いた不揮発性分とその分子クラスターのレーザー分光2011

    • Author(s)
      片桐有志, 中岡拓馬, 江幡孝之, 井口佳哉, 三枝洋之
    • Organizer
      第5回分子科学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Picosecond Time-Resolved Infrared-Ultraviolet Pump-Probe Spectroscopic Study on Vibrational Energy Relaxation of Benzene Clusters2010

    • Author(s)
      Takayuki Ebata
    • Organizer
      2010 International Chemical congress of Pacific Basin Societies
    • Place of Presentation
      Honolulu, USA
    • Year and Date
      2010-12-19
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Frequency and Time domain Laser Spectroscopic Study on the Molecular Complexes and Functional Molecules in the Gas Phase2010

    • Author(s)
      Takayuki Ebata
    • Organizer
      2010 International Chemical congress of Pacific Basin Societies
    • Place of Presentation
      Honolulu, USA
    • Year and Date
      2010-12-16
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Laser Spectroscopic and Theoretical Study on the Structure and Encapsulation Motif of Functional Molecules2010

    • Author(s)
      Takayuki Ebata
    • Organizer
      8th International Conference of Computational Methods in Sciences and Engineering
    • Place of Presentation
      Cos Island, Greece
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-04
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Picosecond Time-Resolved Infrared-Ultraviolet Pump-Probe Spectroscopic Study on the Vibrational Energy Relaxation of Benzene Dimer2010

    • Author(s)
      Takayuki Ebata
    • Organizer
      5th Russian-Japanese Seminar : Molecular and Biophysical Magnetoscience
    • Place of Presentation
      Orenburg, Russia(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-17
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Revealing the structure and dynamics of functional molecules2010

    • Author(s)
      Takayuki Ebata
    • Organizer
      Molecular and Ionic Cluster Conference 2010
    • Place of Presentation
      Niigata, Japan(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-06
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Vibrational Spectroscopy of Gas Phase Functional Molecules and Their Complexes Cooled in Supersonic Beams2012

    • Author(s)
      Takayuki Ebata, Ryoji Kusaka, Yoshiya Inokuchi
    • Total Pages
      35
    • Publisher
      InTech
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Advances in Multi-Photon Processes and Spectroscopy(Vol.19)2010

    • Author(s)
      Takayuki Ebata
    • Publisher
      World Scientific
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Hydrogen Bonding and Transfer in the Excited State、Vol.12010

    • Author(s)
      Takayuki Ebata
    • Publisher
      Wiley-VCH
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://home.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/ebatalab/

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://home.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/ebatalab/

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2010-08-23   Modified: 2018-03-28  

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