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Search and control of pair liquid crystals by supercurrent

Publicly Offered Research

Project AreaPhysical Properties of Quantum Liquid Crystals
Project/Area Number 22H04476
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Innovative Areas (Research in a proposed research area)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Review Section Science and Engineering
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

大同 暁人  京都大学, 理学研究科, 助教 (80884626)

Project Period (FY) 2022-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords有限重心運動量超伝導 / 超伝導ダイオード効果 / 非相反応答 / 空間反転対称性の破れた超伝導 / 超伝導 / 超伝導電流 / 空間反転対称性の破れた超伝導体 / FFLO超伝導 / ヘリカル超伝導
Outline of Research at the Start

電流駆動効果や電流応答の重要性が近年一層の高まりを見せている.本研究計画では,研究代表者がこれまで取り組んできた超伝導ダイオード効果の理論を高度化・確立する.それを足掛かりとして有限重心運動量Cooper対の電流駆動や物理量の超伝導電流依存性の解明に取り組み,超伝導体の電流駆動物性という新分野を開拓する.電流を用いた超伝導体の新しいプローブ法を開発し,実験と協調して超伝導研究の新境地を切り開く.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

本研究は超伝導電流を用いた広義電子対液晶の探索を目的としている.最終年度である本年度は,初年度に引き続き空間反転対称性の破れた超伝導体における非相反現象の解明に取り組んだ.また,研究会への参加を積極的に行い,得られた成果の周知に努めた.
特に,空間反転対称性の破れた超伝導体が磁場下で示す有限重心運動量超伝導に注目した研究を行った.超伝導転移近傍における超伝導揺らぎによる電気伝導度の増大について,有限重心運動量超伝導の特徴的な磁場スケールで異常な増大が生じることを明らかにし,論文を出版した.また,共同研究により多層系の自由度がある場合の超伝導ダイオード効果を調べ,論文を出版した.従来簡単のため無視されてきた軌道磁場の効果により低磁場側にダイオード効果の振動が現れることを発見し,実験との関連について議論した.また,散逸によって有効的に時間反転対象性を破ることによって実現する新しいタイプの超伝導ダイオードを調べ,論文を投稿した.従来の超伝導ダイオード効果は平衡状態の現象だが,ここで考えている系は非平衡状態であり,平衡状態では現れない物理が出現しうる.その例として,ダイオード効果の効率が100%になる一方向の超伝導状態が実現しうることを指摘した.これらの結果は広義電子対液晶の一種である有限重心運動量超伝導の理解を深めるともに実験的な検出にもつながる成果である.また,以上の成果以外に加え,関連するテーマでいくつか論文を投稿した.

Research Progress Status

令和5年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

令和5年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Report

(2 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report
  • 2022 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (25 results)

All 2024 2023 2022 Other

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (19 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 9 results,  Invited: 10 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Spin-Triplet Superconductivity from Quantum-Geometry-Induced Ferromagnetic Fluctuation2024

    • Author(s)
      Kitamura Taisei、Daido Akito、Yanase Youichi
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review Letters

      Volume: 132 Issue: 3 Pages: 036001-036001

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevlett.132.036001

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Orbital effect on the intrinsic superconducting diode effect2024

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura Kyohei、Daido Akito、Yanase Youichi
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 109 Issue: 9 Pages: 094501-094501

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.109.094501

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Rectification and nonlinear Hall effect by fluctuating finite-momentum Cooper pairs2024

    • Author(s)
      Daido Akito、Yanase Youichi
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review Research

      Volume: 6 Issue: 2

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevresearch.6.l022009

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Superconducting diode effect and nonreciprocal transition lines2022

    • Author(s)
      Akito Daido,Youichi Yanase
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 106 Issue: 20 Pages: 205206-205206

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.106.205206

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Quantum geometric effect on Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov superconductivity2022

    • Author(s)
      Taisei Kitamura,Akito Daido,Youichi Yanase
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 106 Issue: 18 Pages: 184507-184507

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.106.184507

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 散逸に誘起された超伝導ダイオード効果と一方向超伝導状態2024

    • Author(s)
      大同暁人,柳瀬陽一
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2024年春季大会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Rectification and nonlinear Hall effect by fluctuating helical Cooper pairs2024

    • Author(s)
      Akito Daido
    • Organizer
      APS March Meeting 2024
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 散逸に誘起された非相反超伝導2023

    • Author(s)
      大同暁人
    • Organizer
      令和5年度 新学術領域研究「量子液晶の物性科学」領域研究会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] ヘリカル超伝導体の非相反電荷輸送2023

    • Author(s)
      大同暁人
    • Organizer
      超伝導研究の発展と広がり
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] ヘリカル超伝導体の非相反ゆらぎ伝導度2023

    • Author(s)
      大同暁人,柳瀬陽一
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 第78回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Intrinsic mechanism of the superconducting diode effect2023

    • Author(s)
      Akito Daido
    • Organizer
      Microscopic approach from pair correlation to pair condensation
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Nonreciprocal charge transport in finite-momentum superconductors2023

    • Author(s)
      Akito Daido
    • Organizer
      Spintronics XVI
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] ヘリカル超伝導体の非相反電荷輸送2023

    • Author(s)
      大同暁人
    • Organizer
      強相関電子系のフロンティア
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Nonreciprocal charge transport of fluctuating finite-momentum Cooper pairs2023

    • Author(s)
      Akito Daido
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Quantum Liquid Crystals 2023
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Nonreciprocal charge transport and phase transitions in noncentrosymmetric superconductors2023

    • Author(s)
      Akito Daido,Youichi Yanase
    • Organizer
      META2023
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 内因的超伝導ダイオード効果と非相反超伝導相図2023

    • Author(s)
      [大同暁人,柳瀬陽一]
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2023年春季大会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Intrinsic superconducting diode effect2023

    • Author(s)
      [Akito Daido]
    • Organizer
      APS March Meeting 2023
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 内因的超伝導ダイオード効果と超伝導電流下の磁場温度相図における非相反性2022

    • Author(s)
      [大同暁人]
    • Organizer
      非自明な電子状態で発現する超伝導現象の新しい潮流
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 内因的超伝導ダイオード効果とヘリカル超伝導2022

    • Author(s)
      [大同暁人]
    • Organizer
      第28回 渦糸物理ワークショップ
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Theory of intrinsic superconducting diode effect2022

    • Author(s)
      [Akito Daido]
    • Organizer
      29th International Conference on Low Temperature Physics
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Theory of intrinsic superconducting diode effect2022

    • Author(s)
      [Akito Daido]
    • Organizer
      SCES2022
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Nonreciprocal responses in superconductors: diode effect, Meissner effect, and nonlinear optics2022

    • Author(s)
      [Akito Daido,Hikaru Watanabe,Hiroto Tanaka,Yuhei Ikeda,Youichi Yanase]
    • Organizer
      META2022 The 12th International Conference on Metamaterials, Photonic Crystals and Plasmonics
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 超伝導電流による広義電子対液晶の物性探索・制御2022

    • Author(s)
      [大同暁人]
    • Organizer
      新学術領域研究「量子液晶の物性科学」第2期公募研究キックオフミーティング
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Theory of the intrinsic superconducting diode effect2022

    • Author(s)
      [Akito Daido]
    • Organizer
      Superconducting diode effects workshop
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Remarks] 量子幾何学によるスピンを持つ超伝導の予言―スピン三重項超伝導の探索に向けた指導原理―

    • URL

      https://www.kyoto-u.ac.jp/ja/research-news/2024-01-19-0

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2022-04-19   Modified: 2024-12-25  

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