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Developing an agricultural production and land-use change model and examining the land-use scenarios under mitigation policies

Publicly Offered Research

Project AreaDigital biosphere: integrated biospheric science for mitigating global environment change
Project/Area Number 22H05735
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Transformative Research Areas (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Review Section Transformative Research Areas, Section (IV)
Research InstitutionJapan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences

Principal Investigator

Wu Wenchao  国立研究開発法人国際農林水産業研究センター, 社会科学領域, 任期付研究員 (50868693)

Project Period (FY) 2022-06-16 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Keywordsland use / mitigation / agriculture / climate change / land-use / climate mitigation
Outline of Research at the Start

Land-use change strongly affects terrestrial biogeophysical and biogeochemical conditions. This study develops a global agricultural production and land-use change model to provide a tool to assess land-based mitigation potentials and project land-use scenarios for the Earth System models.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

In this fiscal year, I have first processed the two types of datasets collected in the previous year. Since the datasets are in various spatial resolutions, I converted all the datasets into 5-arc minutes.
Then, the statistical land use and land cover change model was estimated with multinominal logit regression methods. In the modeling framework, the world was divided into 17 AIM regions. Therefore, one model was fitted for each region. The data for the years 1995, 2000, 2005, 2010, and 2015 was used for econometric estimation.
After that, the estimated coefficient was used to project the land use and land cover in the future in a recursive manner, together with the independent variables for the future.
Last, the projected land use and land cover for future years were adjusted using the cross-entropy method, with the objective function of minimizing the distance between the posterior probabilities and the priors.
The results could provide future land use information for the long-term. It could also provide information for the assessment of land-based climate mitigation potential.

Research Progress Status

令和5年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

令和5年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Report

(2 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report
  • 2022 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2023

All Presentation (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] The development of a high-resolution global land use projection model2023

    • Author(s)
      Wenchao Wu
    • Organizer
      The Sixteenth IAMC Annual Meeting
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

URL: 

Published: 2022-06-20   Modified: 2024-12-25  

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