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2008 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

フラストレーションとリラクサー

Planned Research

Project AreaNovel States of Matter Induced by Frustration
Project/Area Number 19052002
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

廣田 和馬  Osaka University, 理学研究科, 教授 (90272012)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 松浦 直人  大阪大学, 助教 (30376652)
大和田 謙二  日本原子力研究開発機構, 量子ビーム応用研究部門, 研究員 (60343935)
野口 祐二  東京大学, 先端科学技術研究センター, 准教授 (60293255)
森 茂生  大阪府立大学, 工学研究科, 教授 (20251613)
富田 裕介  東京大学, 物性研究所, 助教 (50361663)
Keywordsリラクサー誘電体 / 中性子散乱 / 放射光X線散乱 / 電子顕微鏡・電子線回折 / 結晶成長 / 有効格子模型 / 本質的不均質性 / フラストレーション
Research Abstract

我々はリラクサーの巨大異常誘電応答の起源をフラストレーションに起因する「不均質性」に求め、その特有の現象を記述する枠組みを構築することを目的として、「物質合成と新物質探索」「複数の微視的プローブの相補的利用」「空間的階層性を考慮した理論の構築」を行っている。平成20年度は以下のような研究成果を挙げた。
・トップシード溶液結晶成長法による(Na、Bi)TiO_3などの大型単結晶の育成に成功した。
・Pb(Mg_<1/3>Nb_<2/3>)O_3-xPbTiO_3濃度傾斜単結晶試料を用いて放射光x線回折を行い、T-x相図をx方向に変化させながらMorphotropic Phase Boundaryの存在を確認した。
・Pb(Zr_<1/3>Nb_<2/3>)O_3-9%PbTiO_3単結晶を用いて誘電率と放射光X線回折の同時測定を行い、巨視的な誘電率異常と微視的なPolar Nano-Region生成に起因する散漫散乱の温度変化が一致していることを実証した。
・電子線回折によりPMNリラクサーのもつ不均質状態の実空間階層構造を明らかにした。
中性子散乱用高温ファーネスを作成し、それを用いてPMNやNBTの高温領域のダイナミクスに関する実験を行い、とくにWaterfall現象に関して新しい知見を得た。
・原子レベルのランダムネスと分極による相互作用を取り入れた有効的格子模型を構築し、Pb(In_<1/2>Nb_<1/2>)03の基底状態のランダムネス依存性を再現することに成功した。

  • Research Products

    (41 results)

All 2009 2008 Other

All Journal Article (26 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 24 results) Presentation (14 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Monte Carlo Study of One-Dimensional Ising Models with Long-Range Interactions2009

    • Author(s)
      Y. Tom ta
    • Journal Title

      J. Phys. Soc. Jpn 178

      Pages: 014002/1-7

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Molecular Spin Resonance in the Geometrically FrUstrated Magnet MgCr_2O_4 by Inelastic Neutron Scattering2008

    • Author(s)
      K.Tomiyasu, M. Matsuura, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. Lett 101

      Pages: 177401-177404

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cycloidal Spin Order in the a-Axis Polarized Ferroelectric Phase-of Orthorhombic Terovskite Manganite2008

    • Author(s)
      Y. Yamasaki, M. Matsuura, K. Hirota, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. Lett 101

      Pages: 097204-097-207

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Correlation between ferroelectric polarization and sense of helical snin order in multiferroic MnWO_42008

    • Author(s)
      H. Sagalama, M. Matsuura, K. Hirota, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. B 77

      Pages: 220407(R)-220410

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Electric polarization induced by a proper helical magnetic ordering in a delafossite multiferroic CuFe_<1-x>Al_x,O_22008

    • Author(s)
      T.Nakajima, M. Matsuura, K. Hirota, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. B 77

      Pages: 052401-052404

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Correlation between Spin Helicity and an Flectric Polarization Vector in Olantum-Spin Chain Magnet LiCu_2O_22008

    • Author(s)
      S. Seki, M. Matsuura, K. Hirota, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. Lett 100

      Pages: 127201-127204

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Micrdstructures related to the ferroelectric properties in BiFeO_3-BaTiO_32008

    • Author(s)
      S. Ki tagawa, S. Mori, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Trans. Mat. Res. Soc. Japan 33

      Pages: 27-30

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Diluted effect on magnetic and dielectric properties in charge-ordered ferroelectric LuFe_2O_42008

    • Author(s)
      Y. Matsuo, S. Mori, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Trans. Mat. Res. Soc. Japan 133

      Pages: 31-34

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 三角格子系鉄複合酸化物LuFe_2O_4における電荷秩序構造と誘電特性2008

    • Author(s)
      松尾祥史, 森茂生ほか
    • Journal Title

      日本結晶学会誌 50

      Pages: 150-154

  • [Journal Article] Giajit strain in lead-free(Bi_<0.5>Na_<0.5>)TiO_3 based single crystals2008

    • Author(s)
      S. Jeranishi, Y. Noguchi, S. Mori, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Appl. Phys. Lett 92

      Pages: 182905/1-3

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effect of Oxygen Vacancies on Charge Ordered Structure in YFe_2O_42008

    • Author(s)
      S, Mori, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Jpn. J. Appl. Phys 47

      Pages: 7595-7598

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Magnetic and Dielectric Properties of HoFe_2O_4 and R_<1-x>R_xFe_2O_42008

    • Author(s)
      K. Yoshi i, S. Mori, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Jpn. J. Appl. Phys 47

      Pages: 7599-7602

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Local Structure of BiFeO_3-BaTiO_3 Mixture2008

    • Author(s)
      Y. Yoneda, S. Mori, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Jpn. J. Appl. Phys 47

      Pages: 7590-7594

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Magnetic and dielectric properties of InFe_2O_4, InFeCuO_4-and InGaCuO_42008

    • Author(s)
      K.Yo.shii, S. Mori, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Inorg. Chem 47

      Pages: 6493-6501

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Electronic Ferroelectricity from Charge Ordering in RFe_2O_42008

    • Author(s)
      N. Ikeda, S. Mori, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      IEEE Trans. Ultrasonic Ferroelectrics and Freq. Control 55

      Pages: 1043-1045

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A Perovskite Containing Quadrivalent Iron as a Charge-D isproportionated Ferrimegnet2008

    • Author(s)
      I. Yamada, S. Mori, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Angela. Chem. Int 47

      Pages: 1-5

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Electric-Field-Stabilized Ferroelastic Domain, Walls in Monoclinic Bi_4Ti_3O_<12> Crystals2008

    • Author(s)
      Y. tanala, Y. Noguchi, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Jpn. J.Appl. Phys 46

      Pages: 7028-7030

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] High-performance Bi_<0.5>Na_<0.5>TiO_3 single crystals grown by high-oxygen-pressure flux method2008

    • Author(s)
      Y. Noguchi, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Jpn. J. Appl. Phys 47(9B)

      Pages: 7623-7629

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Ferroelectric polarization and piezoelectric properties of layer-s-tructured K_<0.5>Bi_<4.5>Ti_4O_<15> single crystals2008

    • Author(s)
      Y. Noguchi, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Appl. Phys. Lett 93(3)

      Pages: 032904/1-3

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Enhanced piezoelectric properties of grain-oriented Bi_4 Ti_3O_<12>-BaBi_4Ti_4O_<15> ceramics obtained by magnetix-field-as sisted electrophoretic deposition methods2008

    • Author(s)
      M. Suzuki Y. Noguchi, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      J. Appl. Phys 104

      Pages: 014102/1-6

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] High-quality-single crystal growth of Bi-based perovskite ferroelectrics based on defect chemistry2008

    • Author(s)
      Y. Noguchi, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn 116

      Pages: 994-1001

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Large electric-field-induced strain in Bi_<0.5>Na_<0.5>TiO_3-Bi_<0.5>K_<0.5>TiO_3 solid solution single crystals2008

    • Author(s)
      M.Izumi, Y.Noguchi, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Appl. Phys. Lett 93

      Pages: 242903/1-3

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effects of Oxygen Annealing on Dielectric Properties of LuFeCuO_42008

    • Author(s)
      Y. Matsuo, Y. Poguchi, S. Mori, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Jpn. J. Appl. Phys 47

      Pages: 8464-8467

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Ejectric-field-induced giant strain in Bi_<0.5>Na_<0.5>TiO_3-based single crystals : Influence.of high-oxygen-pressure annealing2008

    • Author(s)
      Y. Noguchi, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn 47

      Pages: 8464-8467

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Intrinsic ferroelectric instability in Pb.(In_<1/2>Nb_1/2)O_3 revealed by changing B-site randomness2008

    • Author(s)
      K.Ohwada, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. B 77

      Pages: 094136/1-8

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] NaV_2O_5の逐次電荷不均化による悪魔の花一悪魔の花を咲かせるIsingスピンの詳細と競合する相互作用の理解2008

    • Author(s)
      大和田謙二
    • Journal Title

      日本放射光学会誌 21

      Pages: 094136/1-8

  • [Presentation] A toy model of Pb(In_<1/2Nb_<1/2>)O_32009

    • Author(s)
      Y.Tomita
    • Organizer
      Fundamental Physics of Ferroelectrics 2009
    • Place of Presentation
      Virginia, U. S. A
    • Year and Date
      20090208-11
  • [Presentation] Ferroelectric and antiferroelectric correlations in ant iferroelectric Pb(In_<1/2>Nb_<1/2>)O_3 studied by x-ray diffraction2008

    • Author(s)
      K. Ohwada
    • Organizer
      The IUMRS International Conference inAsia 2008
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋
    • Year and Date
      20081209-13
  • [Presentation] Giant Strain in Lead-Free(Bi_<0.5>Na_<0.5>)TiO_3-Based Single Crystals2008

    • Author(s)
      Y. Noguchi
    • Organizer
      The IUMRS International Conference in Asia 2008
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋
    • Year and Date
      20081209-13
  • [Presentation] Ferroelectric polarization and piezoelectric properties of layer-structured K_<0.5>Bi_<4.5>Ti_4O_<15> single crystals2008

    • Author(s)
      Y._Noguchi
    • Organizer
      The IUMRS International Conference in Asia 2008
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋
    • Year and Date
      20081209-13
  • [Presentation] 非鉛系リラクサー(Na_<1/2>Bi_<1/2>)TiO_3における過減衰したTOモード2008

    • Author(s)
      松浦直人
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2008年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手大学
    • Year and Date
      20080920-23
  • [Presentation] 共鳴X線散乱を用いたA_<1/3>V_2O_5(A=Na,Sr)の電荷秩序状態の研究2008

    • Author(s)
      大和田謙二
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会、2008年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手大学
    • Year and Date
      20080920-23
  • [Presentation] 強誘電体におけるナノドメイン制御 : 欠陥誘起分極反転2008

    • Author(s)
      野口祐二
    • Organizer
      日本セラミックス協会第21回秋季シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      北九州市
    • Year and Date
      20080917-19
  • [Presentation] 高圧酸素結晶育成によるビスマス系強誘電体の高品質化2008

    • Author(s)
      野口祐二
    • Organizer
      日本セラミックス協会第21回秋季シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      北九州市
    • Year and Date
      20080917-19
  • [Presentation] 欠陥制御による非鉛強誘電体開発の新しい展望2008

    • Author(s)
      野口祐二
    • Organizer
      第69回応用物理学会学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      中部大学
    • Year and Date
      20080902-05
  • [Presentation] Intrinsic ferroelectric instability in Pb(In_<1/2>Nb_<1/2)O_3(PIN)revealed by changing B-site randomness : Inelastic x-ray scattering study2008

    • Author(s)
      K.Ohwada
    • Organizer
      XXI Congress and general Assembly of the International Union of CrYstaliography
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪
    • Year and Date
      20080823-31
  • [Presentation] Damped soft phonons in(Na_<1/2>Bi_<1/2>)TiO_32008

    • Author(s)
      M. Matsuura
    • Organizer
      The 7th Korea-Japan Conference on Ferroelectricity
    • Place of Presentation
      済州島、韓国
    • Year and Date
      20080806-09
  • [Presentation] Defect-Induced Pelarization Switching : An example of BiFeO_3 single 6rystals2008

    • Author(s)
      Y. Noguchi
    • Organizer
      The 7th Korea-Japan Conference on Ferroelectricity
    • Place of Presentation
      済州島、韓国
    • Year and Date
      20080806-09
  • [Presentation] Coherent x-ray diffraction study of X-phase of relaxor2008

    • Author(s)
      K. Ohwada
    • Organizer
      The 9th Russia/CIS/Baltic/Japan Symposium on Ferroelectricity
    • Place of Presentation
      Vilnius, Lithuania
    • Year and Date
      20080615-19
  • [Presentation] ビスマス系強誘電体の発見から現在まで、および将来展望2008

    • Author(s)
      野口祐二
    • Organizer
      第117回電子セラミック・プロセス研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      湘南工科大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-14
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.frustration.jp/modules/xpwiki/?Publications%2FRelaxor

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Published: 2010-06-11   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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