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2014 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

空間反転対称性を破る電子流体の新奇現象

Planned Research

Project AreaTopological Quantum Phenomena in Condensed Matter with Broken Symmetries
Project/Area Number 22103004
Research InstitutionOkayama University

Principal Investigator

鄭 国慶  岡山大学, 自然科学研究科, 教授 (50231444)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 上野 和紀  東京大学, 総合文化研究科, 准教授 (10396509)
獅子堂 達也  広島大学, 先端物質科学研究科, 助教 (20363046)
瀬川 耕司  大阪大学, 産業科学研究所, 准教授 (20371297)
野島 勉  東北大学, 金属材料研究所, 准教授 (80222199)
稲田 佳彦  岡山大学, 教育学研究科(研究院), 教授 (80273572)
Project Period (FY) 2010-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Keywords空間反転対称性の破れ / 超伝導 / トポロジカル絶縁体 / 電気二重層トランジスタ
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

最終年度の成果を以下に列挙する。
1) キャリアをドープしたトポロジカル絶縁体CuxBi2Se3の超伝導状態においてNMR測定を行った結果、スピン磁化率の異方的な変化を発見し、クーパー対がスピン三重項状態にあることを明らかにした。
2)通常の絶縁体であるPbSe層とトポロジカル絶縁体であるBi2Se3層がそれぞれ結晶構造を保ちつつブロックを形成して積層するPb-Bi-Se系化合物で、これまでに合成の報告がない (PbSe)5(Bi2Se3)12となる化合物の単結晶合成に成功した。Bi2Se3層が2層積層した化合物について、電気化学的に銅をインターカレートした試料で超伝導を見出した。低温比熱の温度依存性からこの系の超伝導が通常のBCS超伝導でない可能性を示唆した。
3)トポロジカル絶縁体の関連物質として、トポロジカル量子相転移点にある TlBiSeS において、バルクのバンドがディラック的分散を示す Dirac半金属としての興味深い性質を、磁場に比例する大きな磁気抵抗として観測した。
4)トポロジカル近藤絶縁体SmB6に対しLDA+U計算を実行し、トポロジカル転移において重要な役割を果たす伝導バンドが、フォノン異常に対しても本質的な役割を担っていることを明らかにした。
5)SrTiO3(100) を用いた電気二重層トランジスタ(EDLT)における伝導キャリア面密度の制御範囲を約2桁に及ぶまで拡張し、すべてにおいて金属伝導を得た。特に5×10^14/cm2以上の高電場・高キャリア密度の試料においては、増強されたラシュバ型スピン軌道相互作用を反映した磁気抵抗の面内異方性を初めて観測した。また、SrTiO3とZrNClのEDLTにおける磁場中超伝導転移には、クリーンな2次元超伝導体の新たな側面を観測した。

Research Progress Status

26年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

26年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

  • Research Products

    (28 results)

All 2015 2014

All Journal Article (16 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 16 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 16 results) Presentation (12 results) (of which Invited: 10 results)

  • [Journal Article] Coexistence of multiple charge-density waves and superconductivity in SrPt2As2 revealed by 75As-NMR/NQR and 195Pt-NMR2015

    • Author(s)
      S. Kawasaki, Y. Tani, T. Mabuchi, K. Kudo, Y. Nishikubo, D. Mitsuoka, M. Nohara, and G.-q. Zheng
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. B

      Volume: 91 Pages: 060510-1-5(R)

    • DOI

      http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.91.060510

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Pb5Bi24Se41: A new Member of the Homologous Series Forming Topological Insulator Heterostructures2015

    • Author(s)
      K. Segawa, A.A. Taskin and Y. Ando
    • Journal Title

      J. Solid Stat. Chem.

      Volume: 221 Pages: 196-201

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jssc.2014.09.034

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Large linear magnetoresistance in the Dirac semimetal TlBiSSe2015

    • Author(s)
      M. Novak, S. Sasaki, K. Segawa and Y. Ando
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. B

      Volume: 91 Pages: 041203

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevB.91.041203

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Synthesis and characterization of 3D topological insulators: a case TlBi(S 1- x Se x ) 22015

    • Author(s)
      K. Segawa
    • Journal Title

      Science and Technology of Advanced Materials

      Volume: 16 Pages: 014405

    • DOI

      10.1088/1468-6996/16/1/014405

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Ultrafast carrier relaxation through Auger recombination in the topological insulator Bi1.5Sb0.5Te1.7Se1.32015

    • Author(s)
      Y. Onishi, Z. Ren, K. Segawa, W. Kaszub, M. Lorenc, Y. Ando and K. Tanaka
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. B

      Volume: 91 Pages: 085306

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevB.91.085306

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Topological Proximity Effect in a Topological Insulator Hybrid2015

    • Author(s)
      T. Shoman, A. Takayama, T. Sato, S. Souma, T. Takahashi, T. Oguchi, K. Segawa and Y. Ando
    • Journal Title

      Nature Communications

      Volume: 6 Pages: 6547

    • DOI

      10.1038/ncomms7547

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Quenched metastable vortex states in Sr2RuO42015

    • Author(s)
      D. Shibata, H. Tanaka, S. Yonezawa, T. Nojima, and Y. Maeno
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 91 Pages: 104514-1-6

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevB.91.104514

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Spin-singlet superconductivity with a full gap in locally noncentrosymmetric SrPtAs2014

    • Author(s)
      K. Matano, K. Arima, S. Maeda, Y. Nishikubo, K. Kudo, M. Nohara, and Guo-qing Zheng
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. B

      Volume: 89 Pages: 140504(R) -1-4

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevB.89.140504

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Magnetism and superconductivity in Sr2VFeAsO3 revealed by 75As- and 51V-NMR under elevated pressures2014

    • Author(s)
      Keiji Ueshima, Fei Han, Xiyu Zhu, Hai-Hu Wen, Shinji Kawasaki, Guo-qing Zheng
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. B

      Volume: 89 Pages: 184506-1-6

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevB.89.184506

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Top gating of epitaxial (Bi1-xSbx)(2)Te-3 topological insulator thin films2014

    • Author(s)
      F. Yang, A.A. Taskin, S. Sasaki, K. Segawa, Y. Ohno, K. Matsumoto and Y. Ando
    • Journal Title

      Appl. Phys. Lett.

      Volume: 104 Pages: 161614

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.4873397

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Electrical Detection of the Spin Polarization Due to Charge Flow in the Surface State of the Topological Insulator Bi1.5Sb0.5Te1.7Se1.32014

    • Author(s)
      Y. Ando, T. Hamasaki, T. Kurokawa, K. Ichiba, F. Yang, M. Novak, S. Sasaki, K. Segawa, Y. Ando and M. Shiraishi
    • Journal Title

      Nano Letters

      Volume: 14 Pages: 6226-6230

    • DOI

      10.1021/nl502546c

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Spin-Electricity Conversion Induced by Spin Injection into Topological Insulators2014

    • Author(s)
      Y. Shiomi, K. Nomura, Y. Kajiwara, K. Eto, M. Novak, K. Segawa, Y. Ando and E. Saitoh
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. Lett.

      Volume: 113 Pages: 196601

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.196601

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Superconductor derived from a topological insulator heterostructure2014

    • Author(s)
      S. Sasaki, K. Segawa and Y. Ando
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. B

      Volume: 90 Pages: 220504

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevB.90.220504

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Full determination of individual reconstructed atomic columns in intermixed heterojunctions2014

    • Author(s)
      Z. Wang, M. Saito, C. Chen, Y. Matsubara, K. Ueno, M. Kawasaki, Y. Ikuhara
    • Journal Title

      Nano Letters

      Volume: 14 Pages: 6584-6589

    • DOI

      doi:10.1021/nl503212j

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Electric double layer transistors > with ferroelectric BaTiO3 channels2014

    • Author(s)
      M. Ito, Y. Matsubara, Y. Kozuka, K. S. Takahashi, F. Kagawa, J. T. Ye, Y. Iwasa, K. Ueno, Y. Tokura, M. Kawasaki
    • Journal Title

      Applied Physics Letters

      Volume: 104 Pages: 222102-1-4

    • DOI

      doi:10.1063/1.4881059

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Photo-induced sign inversion of the anomalous Hall effect in EuO thin films2014

    • Author(s)
      Y. Ohuchi, Y. Kozuka, N. Rezaei, M. S. Bahramy, R. Arita, K. Ueno, A. Tsukazaki, and M. Kawasaki
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 89 Pages: 121114-1-5

    • DOI

      doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.89.121114

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] カルコゲナイド系トポロジカル絶縁体の実験研究2015

    • Author(s)
      瀬川耕司
    • Organizer
      第62回応用物理学会春季学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      東海大学(神奈川県)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-12
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] NMR Results on topological superconductors2015

    • Author(s)
      G.-q. Zheng
    • Organizer
      Quantum Materials Symposium 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      Muju, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2015-02-09
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Experimental Research on Topological Insulators2014

    • Author(s)
      K. Segawa
    • Organizer
      International conference on topological quantum phenomena
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学(京都府)
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-20
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] NMR studies of topological superconductors2014

    • Author(s)
      G.-q. Zheng
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Topological Quantum Materials Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-18
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] High density carrier doping for wide gap oxide semiconductors by an electric double layer transistor2014

    • Author(s)
      Kazunori Ueno
    • Organizer
      1st Joint symposium of MRS-J/E-MRS
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜市開港記念会館(横浜市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-10 – 2014-12-12
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Electric double layer transistor on oxide: device development and manipulation of superconductivity2014

    • Author(s)
      Kazunori Ueno
    • Organizer
      27th International Symposium on Superconductivity
    • Place of Presentation
      タワーホール船堀(東京都江戸川区)
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-25 – 2014-11-27
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Quantum criticality in carrier-doped iron-pnictide superconductors2014

    • Author(s)
      G.-q. Zheng
    • Organizer
      Ushimado International Workshop on Physics and Chemistry of Novel Superconductors and Related Materials
    • Place of Presentation
      Hotel ‘Limani’(瀬戸内市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-08 – 2014-11-10
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Electric-Field-Induced Superconductivity as a New Platform of Two Dimensional Quantum State2014

    • Author(s)
      T. Nojima
    • Organizer
      Ushimado International Workshop on Physics and Chemistry of Novel Superconductors and Related Materials
    • Place of Presentation
      Hotel ‘Limani’(瀬戸内市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-08 – 2014-11-10
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Development of New Superconductor and Two Dimensional Superconductivity by Electrostatic Carrier Doping Method2014

    • Author(s)
      Kazunori Ueno
    • Organizer
      Second International Conference of Young Researchers on Advanced Materials
    • Place of Presentation
      Haiko (China)
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-24 – 2014-10-29
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] トポロジカル絶縁体ベースの新超伝導体Cux(PbSe)5(Bi2Se3)3mの単結晶作製2014

    • Author(s)
      瀬川耕司,鳥羽俊伸,佐々木聡,安藤陽一
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2014年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      中部大学(愛知県)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-07
  • [Presentation] Nematic and Magnetic Quantum Criticalities in Electron-Doped Fe-pnictides2014

    • Author(s)
      G.-q. Zheng
    • Organizer
      Second Beijing International Workshop on Iron-based high temperature superconductors
    • Place of Presentation
      Beijing, China
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-06
  • [Presentation] Electric field-effect control of superconductivity : materials development and peculiar superconductivity in two dimension2014

    • Author(s)
      Kazunori Ueno
    • Organizer
      Fusion Conference: Oxide Thin Film for Advanced Energy and Information Applications
    • Place of Presentation
      Chicago (USA)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-13 – 2014-07-16
    • Invited

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Published: 2016-06-01  

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