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2014 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Mechanisms of the transition from hematopoietic cells to bone-resorbing osteoclasts

Planned Research

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Project AreaMolecular mechanisms of cell fate determination in the cells that undergo stepwise differentiation to multiple pathways
Project/Area Number 22118007
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Innovative Areas (Research in a proposed research area)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Review Section Biological Sciences
Research InstitutionNational Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology

Principal Investigator

IKEDA Kyoji  独立行政法人国立長寿医療研究センター, 運動器疾患研究部, 部長 (00222878)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) TAKESHITA Sunao  国立長寿医療研究センター, 運動器疾患研究部, 室長 (50263009)
Project Period (FY) 2010-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Keywords破骨細胞 / 分化 / 骨リモデリング
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Bone destruction precedes subsequent bone formation and is performed by multi-nuclear osteoclasts that differentiate from hematopoietic cells in the bone marrow. Excessive osteoclastic activity underlies osteoporosis and joint destruction associated with RA. In this study we have clarified metabolic adaptations and cell-cycle dynamics that take place during the transition from hematopoietic cells to bone-resorbing osteoclasts, and the transcriptional network involved. Further, we have identified by gene expression profiling and biochemical techniques secretory products that are released at distinct stages of osteoclastogenesis and send coupling signals to the subsequent bone formation by osteoblasts.

Free Research Field

代謝学

URL: 

Published: 2016-06-03  

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