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2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Control of ion-channel functions by analogues of natural toxins

Planned Research

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Project AreaChemical Biology using bioactive natural products as specific ligands: identification of molecular targets and regulation of bioactivity
Project/Area Number 23102015
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Innovative Areas (Research in a proposed research area)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Review Section Science and Engineering
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

Nishikawa Toshio  名古屋大学, 生命農学研究科, 教授 (90208158)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) Konoki Kei-ichi  東北大学, 大学院農学研究科, 准教授 (40292825)
Adachi Masaatsu  名古屋大学, 大学院生命農学研究科, 助教 (80432251)
Project Period (FY) 2011-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Keywordsテトロドトキシン / サキシトキシン / 阻害剤 / 電位依存性ナトリウムチャネル / サブタイプ選択性
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Tetrodotoxin, a puffer fish toxin, inhibits voltage-gated sodium channel (VSGC), a key protein of neurotransmission, however, dose not show subtype selectivity. Purpose of this research is to find a new subtype selective inhibitor of VGSCs, by synthesizing a dozen analogues of TTX. However, slight modification of TTX decreases the inhibitory activity of VGSC. On the other hand, we found that crambesin B carboxylic acid, a marine natural product, exhibits potent inhibition comparable to TTX for the first time.

Free Research Field

天然物合成

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Published: 2017-05-10  

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