2015 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report
Project Area | New Frontiers of Extrasolar Planets: Exploring Terrestrial Planets |
Project/Area Number |
23103004
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Research Institution | Ibaraki University |
Principal Investigator |
百瀬 宗武 茨城大学, 理学部, 教授 (10323205)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
深川 美里 名古屋大学, 理学研究科, 准教授 (40509840)
尾中 敬 東京大学, 理学系研究科, 教授 (30143358)
田中 秀和 東北大学, 理学研究科, 教授 (00282814)
山本 哲生 北海道大学, 低温科学研究所, 名誉教授 (10126196)
荒川 政彦 神戸大学, 理学研究科, 教授 (10222738)
相川 祐理 筑波大学, 計算科学研究センター, 教授 (40324909)
武藤 恭之 工学院大学, 基礎・教養教育部門, 准教授 (20633803)
塚越 崇 茨城大学, 理学部, 助教 (20533566)
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Project Period (FY) |
2011-04-01 – 2016-03-31
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Keywords | 電波天文学 / 光学赤外線天文学 / 惑星起源・進化 / 理論天文学 / 原始惑星系円盤 |
Outline of Annual Research Achievements |
【円盤観測】中質量前主系列星に対する観測により,リング構造を示す円盤を近赤外線散乱光撮像で新たに見出したほか,25μmの撮像サーベイではGroup Iエネルギースペクトル分布を持つ円盤が共通に内域ダスト欠乏領域を有することを明らかにした。ALMA観測の結果,HD142527に付随する円盤内でのガスダスト比の空間変化を明らかにした他,成長したダストの自己散乱でよく説明される偏光パターンをダスト連続波中に初めて見出した。さらに,TW Hyaに付随する円盤中の22auギャップにおいて大サイズのダストが欠乏している観測的証拠を捉え,海王星程度の惑星によるギャップと整合的なことを示した。銀河系内の様々な環境下で円盤寿命を近赤外測光観測を通じて見積もり,銀河内域では太陽近傍より長い寿命を持つ一方,外域の低金属環境下ではより短い寿命を示唆する兆候を得た。 【円盤構造とダスト成長の理論】円盤中のガス惑星が作る惑星ギャップの構造を系統的な数値計算を元に調べ,その結果をHL Tau円盤に対するALMA観測結果に適用し,惑星質量を世界に先駆けて推定した。一方で,ダスト焼結に伴うダスト滞留領域が円盤内の同心円リング構造に当たる可能性も指摘した。自己散乱によるダスト放射偏光の発生を理論的に調べ,ALMA偏光観測によってダストサイズに厳しい制限をつけられる可能性を指摘した。水の凝縮核生成の大規模分子動力学シミュレーションにより,幅広い温度・圧力下での凝縮核生成率やその実験データを再現する理論モデルを提唱した。 【その他】質量降着期における原始惑星系円盤内での水の重水素濃集度や水素分子の核スピン異性体比の変化を化学モデル計算により調べ,質量降着後期における水氷の重水素濃集度は,水の光解離による破壊と再生成過程を経験することにより,前期に比べ低下することを明らかにした。
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Research Progress Status |
27年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。
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Strategy for Future Research Activity |
27年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。
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Research Products
(101 results)
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[Journal Article] Concurrent Formation of Carbon and Silicate Dust in Nova V1280 Sco2016
Author(s)
Sakon, I., Sako, S., Onaka, T., Nozawa, T., Kimura, Y., Fujiyoshi, T., Shimonishi, T., Usui, F., Takahashi, H., Ohsawa, R., Arai, A., Uemura, M., Nagayama, T., Koo, B.-C., & Kozasa, T.
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Journal Title
The Astrophysical Journal
Volume: 817
Pages: 145 (23 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Herbig Ae/Be Candidate Stars in the Innermost Galactic Disk: Quartet Cluster2016
Author(s)
Yasui, C., Kobayashi, N., Hamano, S., Kondo, S., Izumi, N., Saito, M., & Tokunaga, A. T.
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Journal Title
The Astrophysical Journal
Volume: 817
Pages: 181 (12 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Observational constraint on Pluto’s atmospheric CO with ASTE2016
Author(s)
Iino, T., Hirahara, Y., Hidemori, T., Tsukagoshi, T., Nakajima, T., Nakamoto, S., & Kato, C.
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Journal Title
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Volume: 68
Pages: L1 (
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Circumstellar disks of the most vigorously accreting young stars2016
Author(s)
Liu, H. B., Takami, M., Kudo, T., Hashimoto, J., Dong, R., Vorobyov, E. I., Pyo, T.-S., Fukagawa, M., Tamura, M., Henning, T., Dunham, M. M., Karr, J. L., Kusakabe, N., & Tsuribe, T.
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Journal Title
Science Advances
Volume: 2
Pages: e1500875
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Modeling of the Zodiacal Emission for the AKARI/IRC Mid-infrared All-sky Diffuse Maps2016
Author(s)
Kondo, T., Ishihara, D., Kaneda, H., Nakamichi, K., Takaba, S., Kobayashi, H., Ootsubo, T., Pyo, J., & Onaka, T.
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Journal Title
The Astronomical Journal
Volume: 151
Pages: 71 (11 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] ALMA Observations of a Gap and a Ring in the Protoplanetary Disk around TW Hya2016
Author(s)
Nomura, H., Tsukagoshi, T., Kawabe, R., Ishimoto, D., Okuzumi, S., Muto, T., Kanagawa, K. D., Ida, S., Walsh, C., Millar, T. J., & Bai, X.-N.
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Journal Title
The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Volume: 819
Pages: L7 (7 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
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[Journal Article] The Matryoshka Disk: Keck/NIRC2 Discovery of a Solar-system-scale, Radially Segregated Residual Protoplanetary Disk around HD 141569A2016
Author(s)
Currie, T., Grady, C. A., Cloutier, R., Konishi, M., Stassun, K., Debes, J., van der Marel, N., Muto, T., Jayawardhana, R., & Ratzka, T.
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Journal Title
The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Volume: 819
Pages: L26 (6 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Stable and Unstable Regimes of Mass Accretion onto RW Aur A2016
Author(s)
Takami, M., Wei, Y.-J., Chou, M.-Y., Karr, J. L., Beck, T. L., Manset, N., Chen, W.-P., Kurosawa, R., Fukagawa, M., White, M., Galvan-Madrid, R., Liu, H. B., Pyo, T.-S., & Donati, J.-F.,
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Journal Title
The Astrophysical Journal
Volume: 820
Pages: 139 (13 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Subarcsecond Analysis of the Infalling-Rotating Envelope around the Class I Protostar IRAS 04365+25352016
Author(s)
Sakai, N., Oya, Y., Lopez-Sepulcre, A., Watanabe, Y., Sakai, T., Hirota, T., Aikawa, Y., Ceccarelli, C., Lefloch, B., Caux, E., Vastel, C., Kahane, C., & Yamamoto, S.
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Journal Title
The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Volume: 820
Pages: L34 (6 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Water Ice at the Surface of the HD 100546 Disk2016
Author(s)
Honda, M., Kudo, T., Takatsuki, S., Inoue, A. K., Nakamoto, T., Fukagawa, M., Tamura, M., Terada, H., & Takato, N.
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Journal Title
The Astrophysical Journal
Volume: 821
Pages: 2 (6 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Detection of Linearly Polarized 6.9 mm Continuum Emission from the Class 0 Young Stellar Object NGC 1333 IRAS4A2016
Author(s)
Liu, H. B., Lai, S.-P., Hasegawa, Y., Hirano, N., Rao, R., Li, I.-H., Fukagawa, M., Girart, J. M., Carrasco-Gonzalez, C., & Rodriguez, L. F.
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Journal Title
The Astrophysical Journal
Volume: 821
Pages: 41 (9 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Revised calibration for near- and mid-infrared images from ~4000 pointed observations with AKARI/IRC2016
Author(s)
Egusa, F., Usui, F., Murata, K., Yamashita, T., Yamamura, I., & Onaka, T.
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Journal Title
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Volume: 68
Pages: 19 (19 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Revised wavelength and spectral response calibrations for AKARI near-infrared grism spectroscopy: Cryogenic phase2016
Author(s)
Baba, S., Nakagawa, T., Shirahata, M., Isobe, N., Usui, F., Ohyama, Y., Onaka, T., Yano, K., & Kochi, C.
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Journal Title
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Volume: 68
Pages: 27 (12 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] First Detection of Gas-phase Methanol in a Protoplanetary Disk2016
Author(s)
Walsh,C., Loomis, R.A., Oberg, K.I., Kama, M., van’t Hoff, M.L.R., Millar, T.J., Aikawa, Y., Herbst, E., Widicus Weaver, S. L., & Nomura, H.
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Journal Title
The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Volume: 823
Pages: L10 (7 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Mass constraint for a planet in a protoplanetary disk from the gap width2016
Author(s)
Kanagawa, K. D., Muto, T., Tanaka, H., Tanigawa, T., Takeuchi, T., Tsukagoshi, T., & Momose, M.
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Journal Title
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Volume: 68
Pages: 43 (7 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
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[Journal Article] Near-infrared views of dust in planetary nebulae: AKARI/IRC NIR spectral atlas of Galactic PNe2016
Author(s)
Ohsawa, R., Onaka, T., Sakon, I., Mori, T., Matsuura, M., Yamamura, I., & Kaneda, H.
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Journal Title
Journal of Physics Conference Series
Volume: 728
Pages: 072010
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] The Intrinsic Abundance Ratio and X-factor of CO Isotopologues in L 1551 Shielded from FUV Photodissociation2016
Author(s)
Lin, S.-J., Shimajiri, Y., Hara, C., Lai, S.-P., Nakamura, F., Sugitani, K., Kawabe, R., Kitamura, Y., Yoshida, A., Tatei, H., Akashi, T., Higuchi, A. E., & Tsukagoshi, T.
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Journal Title
The Astrophysical Journal
Volume: 826
Pages: 193 (18 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] A Gap with a Deficit of Large Grains in the Protoplanetary Disk around TW Hya2016
Author(s)
Tsukagoshi, T., Nomura, H., Muto, T., Kawabe, R., Ishimoto, D., Kanagawa, K. D., Okuzumi, S., Ida, S., Walsh, C., & Millar, T. J.
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Journal Title
The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Volume: 829
Pages: L35 (6 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
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[Journal Article] Discovery of a Hot Corino in the Bok Globule B3352016
Author(s)
Imai, M., Sakai, N., Oya, Y., Lopez-Sepulcre, A., Watanabe, Y., Ceccarelli, C., Lefloch, B., Caux, E., Vastel, C., Kahane, C., Sakai, T., Hirota, T., Aikawa, Y.
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Journal Title
Astrophysical Journal Letters
Volume: 830
Pages: L37 (7 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] ALMA Reveals the Anatomy of the mm-sized Dust and Molecular Gas in the HD 97048 Disk2016
Author(s)
Walsh, C., Juhasz, A., Meeus, G., Dent, W. R. F., Maud, L. T., Aikawa, Y., Millar, T. J., & Nomura, H.
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Journal Title
The Astrophysical Journal
Volume: 831
Pages: 200 (15 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Submillimeter Polarization Observation of the Protoplanetary Disk around HD 1425272016
Author(s)
Kataoka, A., Tsukagoshi, T., Momose, M., Nagai, H., Muto, T., Dullemond, C. P., Pohl, A., Fukagawa, M., Shibai, H., Hanawa, T., & Murakawa, K.
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Journal Title
The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Volume: 831
Pages: L12 (6 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
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[Journal Article] Evidence for DCO+ as a Probe of Ionization in the Warm Disk Surface2015
Author(s)
Favre, C., Bergin, E. A., Cleeves, L. I., Hersant, F., Qi, C., & Aikawa, Y.
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Journal Title
The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Volume: 802
Pages: L23 (6pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Methane Clathrates in the Solar System2015
Author(s)
Mousis, O., Chassefi`ere, E., Holm, N. G., Bouquet, A., Waite, J. H., Geppert, W. D., Picaud, S., Aikawa, Y., Ali-Dib, M., Charlou, J.-L., & Rousselot, P.
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Journal Title
Astrobiology
Volume: 15
Pages: 308-326
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Crater-ray formation by impact-induced ejecta particles2015
Author(s)
Kadono, T., Suzuki, A. I., Wada, K., Mitani, N. K., Yamamoto, S., Arakawa, M., Sugita, S., Haruyama, J., & Nakamura, A. M.
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Journal Title
Icarus
Volume: 250
Pages: 215-221
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] The comet-like composition of a protoplanetary disk as revealed by complex cyanides2015
Author(s)
Oberg, K. I., Guzman, V. V., Furuya, K., Qi, C., Aikawa, Y., Andrews, S. M., Loomis, R., & Wilner, D. J.
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Journal Title
Nature
Volume: 520
Pages: 198-201
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] High-resolution 25 μm Imaging of the Disks around Herbig Ae/Be Stars2015
Author(s)
Honda, M., Maaskant, K., Okamoto, Y. K., Kataza, H., Yamashita, T., Miyata, T., Sako, S., Fujiyoshi, T., Sakon, I., Fujiwara, H., Kamizuka, T., Mulders, G. D., Lopez-Rodriguez, E., Packham, C., & Onaka, T.,
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Journal Title
The Astrophysical Journal
Volume: 804
Pages: 143 (8 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Mass Estimates of a Giant Planet in a Protoplanetary Disk from the Gap Structures2015
Author(s)
Kanagawa, K. D., Muto, T., Tanaka, H., Tanigawa, T., Takeuchi, T., Tsukagoshi, T., & Momose, M.
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Journal Title
The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Volume: 806
Pages: L15 (6 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
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[Journal Article] A study on the mid-infrared sources that dramatically brightened2015
Author(s)
Onozato, H., Ita, Y., Ono, K., Fukagawa, M., Yanagisawa, K., Izumiura, H., Nakada, Y., & Matsunaga, N.
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Journal Title
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Volume: 67
Pages: 39 (26 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Systematic Variations in CO2/H2O Ice Abundance Ratios in Nearby Galaxies Found with AKARI Near-infrared Spectroscopy2015
Author(s)
Yamagishi, M., Kaneda, H., Ishihara, D., Oyabu, S., Onaka, T., Shimonishi, T., & Suzuki, T.,
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Journal Title
The Astrophysical Journal
Volume: 807
Pages: 29 (8 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Millimeter-wave Polarization of Protoplanetary Disks due to Dust Scattering2015
Author(s)
Kataoka, A., Muto, T., Momose, M., Tsukagoshi, T., Fukagawa, M., Shibai, H., Hanawa, T., Murakawa, K., & Dullemond, C. P.
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Journal Title
The Astrophysical Journal
Volume: 809
Pages: 78 (15 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
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[Journal Article] Double DCO+ Rings Reveal CO Ice Desorption in the Outer Disk Around IM Lup2015
Author(s)
Oberg, K. I., Furuya, K., Loomis, R., Aikawa, Y., Andrews, S. M., Qi, C., van Dishoeck, E. F., & Wilner, D. J.
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Journal Title
The Astrophysical Journal
Volume: 810
Pages: 112 (7 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] The Next-Generation Infrared Astronomy Mission SPICA Under the New Framework2015
Author(s)
Nakagawa, T., Shibai, H., Onaka, T., Matsuhara, H., Kaneda, H., & Kawakatsu, Y.
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Journal Title
Publications of the Korean Astronomical Society
Volume: 30
Pages: 621-624
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] ALMA Observations of the Transition from Infall Motion to Keplerian Rotation around the Late-phase Protostar TMC-1A2015
Author(s)
Aso, Y., Ohashi, N., Saigo, K., Koyamatsu, S., Aikawa, Y., Hayashi, M., Machida, M. N., Saito, M., Takakuwa, S., Tomida, K., Tomisaka, K., & Yen, H.-W.,
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Journal Title
The Astrophysical Journal
Volume: 812
Pages: 27 (20 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Cosmic Dust VII2015
Author(s)
Kimura, H., Kolokolova, L., Li, A., Augereau, J.-C., Kaneda, H., & Jager, C.
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Journal Title
Planetary and Space Science
Volume: 116
Pages: 1-5
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
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[Journal Article] Photoelectric dust levitation around airless bodies revised using realistic photoelectron velocity distributions2015
Author(s)
Senshu, H., Kimura, H., Yamamoto, T., Wada, K., Kobayashi, M., Namiki, N., & Matsui, T.
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Journal Title
Planetary and Space Science
Volume: 116
Pages: 18-29
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
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[Journal Article] A study of iron and dust in the supernova remnant IC 4432015
Author(s)
Kokusho, T., Nagayama, T., Kaneda, H., Ishihara, D., Lee, H.-G., & Onaka, T.
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Journal Title
Planetary and Space Science
Volume: 116
Pages: 92-96
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Water deuteration and ortho-to-para nuclear spin ratio of H2 in molecular clouds formed via the accumulation of H I gas2015
Author(s)
Furuya, K., Aikawa, Y., Hincelin, U., Hassel, G. E., Bergin, E. A., Vasyunin, A. I., & Herbst, E.
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Journal Title
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Volume: 584
Pages: A124 (18 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
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[Journal Article] Resolving the HD 100546 Protoplanetary System with the Gemini Planet Imager: Evidence for Multiple Forming, Accreting Planets2015
Author(s)
Currie, T., Cloutier, R., Brittain, S., Grady, C., Burrows, A., Muto, T., Kenyon, S. J., & Kuchner, M. J.,
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Journal Title
The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Volume: 814
Pages: L27 (6 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Spectral-line Survey at Millimeter and Submillimeter Wavelengths toward an Outflow-shocked Region, OMC 2-FIR 42015
Author(s)
Shimajiri, Y., Sakai, T., Kitamura, Y., Tsukagoshi, T., Saito, M., Nakamura, F., Momose, M., Takakuwa, S., Yamaguchi, T., Sakai, N., Yamamoto, S., & Kawabe, R.
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Journal Title
The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Volume: 221
Pages: 31 (31 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Significant gas-to-dust ratio asymmetry and variation in the disk of HD 142527 and the indication of gas depletion2015
Author(s)
Muto, T., Tsukagoshi, T., Momose, M., Hanawa, T., Nomura, H., Fukagawa, M., Saigo, K., Kataoka, A., Kitamura, Y., Takahashi, S. Z., Inutsuka, S.-i., Takeuchi, T., Kobayashi, H., Akiyama, E., Honda, M., Fujiwara, H., & Shibai, H.
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Journal Title
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Volume: 67
Pages: 122 (28 pp)
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
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[Presentation] Chemistry in the Forming Disks2016
Author(s)
Y. Aikawa
Organizer
(Workshop, ALMA-Cycle 4, Astrochemistry as a diagnostic of Star and Planet Formation
Place of Presentation
Observatoire de Bordeaux, France
Year and Date
2016-01-12 – 2016-01-13
Int'l Joint Research / Invited
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