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2017 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Role of motile and immotile cilia in left-right symmetry breaking

Planned Research

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Project AreaCilium-centrosome system regulating biosignal flows
Project/Area Number 24113004
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Innovative Areas (Research in a proposed research area)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Review Section Biological Sciences
Research InstitutionInstitute of Physical and Chemical Research (2016-2017)
Osaka University (2012-2015)

Principal Investigator

Hamada Hiroshi  国立研究開発法人理化学研究所, 多細胞システム形成研究センター, チームリーダー (00208589)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 広野 雅文  法政大学, 生命科学部, 教授 (10212177)
岸本 健雄  お茶の水女子大学, サイエンス&エデュケーションセンター, 客員教授 (00124222)
Project Period (FY) 2012-06-28 – 2017-03-31
Keywords発生制御 / 発生・分化 / 左右非対称性 / 繊毛 / 水流
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We have revealed how left-right asymmetry of our body is established during development. In particular, we have clarified the following questions about node cilia, cilia that break left-right symmetry: 1) how node cilia are formed correctly with posterior tilt, 2) how node cilia acquire motility, 3) why node cilia can rotate unlike other cilia such as those in the airway, 4) how embryos sense the uni-directional fluid flow that is generated by rotating cilia.

Free Research Field

生物科学

URL: 

Published: 2019-03-29  

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