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2017 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Theoretical Analysis and Rational Design of Catalytic Activity of Flexible Molecules

Planned Research

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Project AreaScience on Function of Soft Molecular Systems by Cooperation of Theory and Experiment
Project/Area Number 25104004
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Innovative Areas (Research in a proposed research area)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Review Section Science and Engineering
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

HAYASHI Shigehiko  京都大学, 理学研究科, 教授 (70402758)

Project Period (FY) 2013-06-28 – 2018-03-31
Keywords分子シミュレーション / 量子化学計算 / 分子動力学法 / ハイブリッド法 / シグナル伝達タンパク質 / 光受容体タンパク質 / 機能性有機分子集合体
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Conformational flexibility of complex molecular systems plays an essential role in their molecular functions. For example, conformational flexibility of biomolecules furnishes them with high molecular recognition and catalytic activity, allowing them to convert and mediate various information and energy forms necessary for biological activities. In the present study, we elucidated in atomic details the role of conformational flexibility in molecular functions of biological molecules and functional organic molecular assemblies by using a novel molecular simulation approach developed recently by us, QM/MM RWFE-SCF, which is capable of describing correlations between highly complex chemical reactions and large conformational changes of extended molecular systems. Furthermore, we carried out analysis of oncogenic mutants of a signaling protein complex and design of color variants of photo-receptor proteins with the QM/MM RWFE-SCF method.

Free Research Field

理論化学

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Published: 2019-03-29  

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