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2017 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Theoretical Modeling of Surface Processes and MC- and PP-disk chemistry

Planned Research

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Project AreaEvolution of molecules in space: from interstellar clouds to proto-planetary nebulae
Project/Area Number 25108004
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Innovative Areas (Research in a proposed research area)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Review Section Science and Engineering
Research InstitutionMeiji University

Principal Investigator

Fukazawa Tomoko  明治大学, 理工学部, 専任教授 (40409496)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 田地川 浩人  北海道大学, 工学研究院, 助教 (10207045)
三浦 均  名古屋市立大学, 大学院システム自然科学研究科, 准教授 (50507910)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) NOMURA HIDEKO  東京工業大学, 大学院理学研究科, 准教授 (20397821)
TOMOAKI WATANABE  東京大学, 大学院理学研究科, 教授 (40324909)
Project Period (FY) 2013-06-28 – 2018-03-31
Keywords分子進化 / 星間分子雲 / 氷 / 鉱物 / シミュレーション
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In interstellar molecular clouds, elements such as hydrogen, oxygen, carbon, and nitrogen deposit on dust grains, and form various molecules (e.g., H2O, CO, CO2, NH3, CH4, H2CO, CH3OH, and so on). These molecules undergo chemical evolutions to organic molecules through various processes on the surface of dust grains. We investigated the microscopic and macroscopic processes of chemical evolutions in space using various theoretical methods. The members of microscopic group studied basic processes of amorphous materials in molecular clouds (for instance, surface structures, diffusions, and reactions) using molecular simulations. The members of macroscopic group modeled the various reaction processes in molecular cloud (for instance, thermal desorption, grain surface reactions, and so on) using chemical network simulations.

Free Research Field

数物系科学

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Published: 2019-03-29  

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