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1990 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

International Aspects of Local Communities : Legal Analysis

Research Project

Project/Area Number 01410015
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Public law
Research InstitutionShizuoka University

Principal Investigator

YAMAZAKI Masahide  Shizuoka Univ., Faculty of Social Sciences, Professor, 人文学部, 教授 (40034558)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MIKI Yoshikazu  Shizuoka Univ., Faculty of Social Sciences, Professor, 人文学部, 助教授 (90102467)
TANAKA Katsusi  Shizuoka Univ., Faculty of Social Sciences, Professor, 人文学部, 教授 (40115142)
MATSUDA Takeo  Shizuoka Univ., Faculty of Social Sciences, Professor, 人文学部, 教授 (30022437)
NAWA Tetsuo  Shizuoka Univ., Faculty of Social Sciences, Professor, 人文学部, 教授 (70022423)
SAKAMOTO Shigeo  Shizuoka Univ., Faculty of Social Sciences, Professor, 人文学部, 教授 (10021825)
Project Period (FY) 1989 – 1990
KeywordsLocal Community / Kokusaika / Foreigner / Foreign Worker / International Student / Organization for International Eechange / Social Welfare / Criminal Procedure
Research Abstract

Japanese systems of local community hitherto presupposed that its inhabitants were all Japanese, both legally and ethnically. Foreigners have no right to vote in not only national but also local elections. They have no right to be employed as teachers or officers of local communities. Local governments have not provided any services appropriate to the specific needs of foreign inhabitants.
In short foreigners have not been considered inhabitants.
In recent time increasing number of foreigners came to live in Japan, and lots of measures were taken to treat them as equal members of local communities. This progress should be welcomed from the viewpoint of Japanese. Because local governments which take the specific needs of foreign inhabitants into consideration must, we think, take into consideration those of Japanese social minorities, for example, aged, infants, females, disabled and so on. This is the basic standpoint of our project.
We, at first, investigated the measures which local governments had taken in receiving foreigners and analyzed the policies and basic ideas behind them. The result is that huge portion of local governments welcome foreigners, but as visitors and as incentives for the vitalization of local communities. The policy is very rare to accept foreigners as equal citizens and to made local government good for social minorities including foreigners.
Then we analyzed the status of foreigners in the spheres of education, labor, medicine, welfare and others. The result is that equal treatment in law was attained in various spheres as the result of new legislations in 1980s, but that true equality is not yet realized in default of factual conditions. Refusal of the right to vote in local election and the right to be employed for public officers seem to be the decisive impediments in realizing Japanese-foreign co-living communities.

  • Research Products

    (25 results)

All Other

All Publications (25 results)

  • [Publications] 坂本 重雄: "社会保障法の外国人適用" 週刊社会保障. 1543号. 46-47 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 大出 良知: "外国人刑事事件の担い手たち(座談会)" 法と民主々義. 242号. 30-49 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 佐藤 信一: "米ソ関係" 田中浩編『現代世界と国民国家の将来』所収(お茶の水書房). 1100-1114 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 本間 重紀: "国際化時代の流通規制" 日本流通学会年報『流通』. 第2号. 85-92 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 田中 克志: "統計資料から見た静岡県在住外国人の実態" 静岡大学『法経研究』. 39巻1号. 335-350 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 大江 泰一郎: "ペレストロイカの所有法" 法律時報. 62巻8号. 76-85 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 大江 泰一郎: "ペレストロイカの新企業法" 法律時報. 62巻10号. 42-53 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 大江 泰一郎: "社会的所有と「私有化」の論理" 法律時報. 62巻12号. 30-37 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 三木 義一: "西ドイツの土地保有税制" 日本不動産学会誌. 6巻3号. (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 伊藤 恭彦・松田 竹男: "静岡県下民間国際交流団体の実態調査" 静岡大学『法経研究』. 40巻1号. (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 坂本 重雄: "在日外国人に対する労災保険・社会保障の適用" 静岡大学『法経研究』. 40巻1号. (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 名和 鉄郎・松田 竹男: "外国人の犯罪と刑事手続の諸問題" 静岡大学『法経研究』. 40巻1号. (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 大江 泰一郎(小森田 秋夫,竹森 正孝と共訳): "岐路に立つペレストロイカ" 日本評論社, 358 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 松田 竹男: "大学の国際化と留学生" 静岡大学人文学部, 72 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 川口 美貴(本多 淳亮 他14名と共著): "外国人労働者の人権" 大月書店, 265 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Ohe, Tai-ichiro,: "Perestroika at the Grossroad (Translsations)," Nihon Hyouronnsha,. 358 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Ohe, Tai-ichiro,: "The Law of Property in Perestroika," Horitsu Jiho,. Vol. 62-8. 76-85 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Ohe, Tai-ichiro,: "The new Law of Campany in Perestroika," Horitsu Jiho,. Vol. 62-10. 42-53 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] TANAKA, Katsusi,: "A Survey of the Situation of Foreigners in Shizuoka Prefecture," The Journal of Law and Economics (Shizuoka Univ.),. Vol. 39-1. 335-350 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] HOMMA, Shigeki: "Regulation of Destributive business in Globalization" Distributive Studies. Vol. 6-3. 85-92 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] SATOH, Shin-ichi: "U. S. -Soviet Relation, in TANAKA(ed.)" Contemporary World and the Future of Nation States. Ochanomizu Shobou. 1100-1114 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] KAWAGUTI, Miki: "Foreign Workers in France, in HONDA(ed.)" Human Rights of Foreign Workers. Ohtsuki Shoten. 207-216 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] SAKAMOTO, Shigeo: "The Problems of Social Security Legislation concerning the foreigner living in Japan" The Journal or Law and Economics (Shizuoka Univ.). Vol. 40-1. (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] ITOH, Y. & MATSUDA, T.: "Citizens Organizations for International Exchange : Survey in Shizuoka Pref" The Journal of Law and Economics (Shizuoka Univ.). Vol. 40-1. (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] NAWA, T. & MATSUDA, T.: "Crimes by Foreigner and the Problems on Criminal Procedure" The Journal of Law and Economics (Shizuoka Univ.). Vol. 40-1. (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1993-08-12  

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