• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to project page

1991 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Studies of the Concept of 'Logos' in Heraclitus and Plato

Research Project

Project/Area Number 01510006
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Philosophy
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

UCHIYAMA katsutoshi  Kyoto University, Faculty of Letters Associate Professor, 文学部, 助教授 (80098102)

Project Period (FY) 1989 – 1991
KeywordsHeraclitus / Xenophanes / Plato / Pythagoreans / Logos / Dialectic / Simile of Lime / Diaeresis
Research Abstract

The first aim of this research is to focus upon the Heraclitean thought, in which the term 'logos' appears conspicuously at the first time in the history of Greek philosophy. The investigator tries to trace the historical background of his concept of 'logos' so as to get at the kernel of its wide range of meaning which he intended. The second main task concerns whith the philosophy of Plato, especially in regard to a characteristic feature of the function of 'logos' in it. The investigator aims to clarify the significance of the 'dialogue' structure which Plato adopted to express his thought, and some distinctive merits of the 'dialectical' method, developed from the Socratic 'dialogue' procedure.
One of the results from this study : The Heraclitean concept of 'logos' was not developed under the influence of the earlier Pythagoreanism, but was brought into existence by Heraclitus himself, based on his new consciousness of language, which was common to that of Xenophanes. These two thinkers, setting up 'logos' in opposition to 'mythos' and 'epos' of the traditional poets to whom 'logos' meant only a negative and unsubstantial speech, dared to use it with challenging mind to traditional, poetical wisdom. At the same time, however, they both were deeply conscious of limitedness of human wisdom, to which the 'logos' was just fitted because of its negative connotation. This consciousness was an essential factor for the development of Greek philosophy in the following generations of them.

  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All Other

All Publications (10 results)

  • [Publications] 内山 勝利: "哲学の始まり" 理学療法ジャ-ナル. 23/7. 485-490 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 内山 勝利: "ヘパイストスの裔" 世界思想. 17. 10-16 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 内山 勝利: "エピステ-メ-とイデア" 哲学. 41. 67-70 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 藤澤 令夫: "「岩波講座・転換期における人間」第2巻〈自然とは〉" 岩波書店, 336 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 内山 勝利: "R.S.ブラック『プラトン』(付.プラトン『第七書簡』)" 岩波書店, 328 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Uchiyama, Katsutoshi: ""Philosophy in the Making"" The Japanese Journal of Physical Therapy. 23/7. 485-490 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Uchiyama, Katsutoshi: ""Descendants of Hephaestus"" The World Thought. 17. 10-16 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Uchiyama, Katsutoshi: ""Knowledge and the Theory of Forms in Plato"" The Philosophy. 41. 67-70 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Fujisawa, Norio: "The Nature" Human Being at the Turning Point vol. 2. Iwanami-Shoten. 336 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Bluck, Richard Stanley: Iwanami-Shoten. Plato's Life and Thought, 328 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

URL: 

Published: 1993-03-16  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi