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1992 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

physiological significance of placental aminopeptidases

Research Project

Project/Area Number 02454378
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Obstetrics and gynecology
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

MIZUTANI Shigehiko  Nogoya University School of Medicine OB&GY Associate Professor, 医学部, 助教授 (00159162)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KURAUCHI Osamu  Nagoya University School of Medicine OB&GY Lecturer, 医学部, 講師 (80195528)
TOMODA Yutaka  Nagoya University School of Medicine OB&GY Professor, 医学部, 教授 (60023769)
Project Period (FY) 1990 – 1992
KeywordsAminopeptidase / Placental function test / Placenta / Oxytocinase / Angiotensinase / Pregnancy / Angiotensin / Oxytocin
Research Abstract

Our research aimed to purify placental aminopeptidase, to show their involvement in the metabolization and degradation of bioactive peptides possibly devited from the fetus, and to show their clinical application for placental function test.
The following are the 7 aminopeptidases that we purified: P-LAP(oxytocinase),aminopeptidase M,Angiotensin-converting enzyme(kininase II),Aminopeptidase A,Kininase I (carborypeptidase N),Dipeptidyl peptidase IV,Post-proline endopeptidase, aminopeptidase B.
Degradation of bioactive peptides by high purified placental aminopeptidases was studied using HPLC. Our study showed the aminopeptidases in pregnancy serum and placenta, which degrade oxytocin,vasopressin,angiotensin II and III,bradykinin,endogenous opioids,tuftsin,thymopentin and splenopentin. Pregnancy serum aminopeptidase activities are known to increase during pregnancy. However, their physiological significance is not completely known. Our study showed the aminopeptidases in pregrancy serum responsible for degradation of oxytocin,angiotensin and buradykinin etc.
We showed possible clinical use of these aminopeptidases as a placental function test.

  • Research Products

    (50 results)

All Other

All Publications (50 results)

  • [Publications] Y.Ito: "Increased serum kininase I activity in pregnancy complicated by pre-eclampsia." Horm.metabol.Res.22. 252-255 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] O.Kurauchi: "A Comparison of the binding of angiotensin II(A-II)to human placenta between normal and severe pre-eclamptic pregnancy." Jornal of Medicine. 21. 209-216 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] S.Nomura: "Effects of low molecular weight peptides and divalent cations on degradation and binding of angiotensin II." Horm.metabol.Res.22. 444-448 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Asada: "Effect of ovarietomy on serum lipid peroxide levels in women" J.Clin.Biochem.Nutr.8. 247-252 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] J.W.Wright: "Aminopeptidase-induced elevations and reductions in blood pressure in the spontoneously hypertensive rat." J.Hypertension. 8. 969-974 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Nagata: "Purification and properties of human placental aminopeptidase B." enzyme. 45. 165-173 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] S.Nomura: "Identification of two subtype forms of protein kinase C in human placenta." placenta. 12. 605-613 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Kumazawa: "Failure to verify high activities of polyamine oxidase in pregnancy serum." Am.J.Obatet Gynecol. 165. 1457-1458 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] S.Mizutani: "Aminopeptidases in the soluble fraction of human placenta." Clim.Chim.Acta. 201. 151-154 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] J.W.Wright: "Use of aminopeptidase M as a hypotensive agent in spontoneously hypertensive rats" Brain Res.Bull. 27. 545-551 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] L.Wang: "Differential processing of substance p and neurokinin A by plasma dipeptidyl (amino) peptidase IV,aminopeptidase M and angiotensin converting enzyme." Peptides. 12. 1357-1364 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Ino: "Growth inhibitory effect of bestatin on choriocarcinoma cell lines in vitro." Biotherapy. 3. 351-357 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] A.Yamada: "Antenatol diagnosis of twin-twin transfusion syndrome by Doppler ultrasound." Obstet.Gynecol.78. 1058-1061 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Tsujimoto: "Identification of human placental leucine aminopeptidase as oxytocinase." Arch.Biochem.BiophyS.292. 388-392 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Yasuda: "Induction by cortisol of aminopeptidases production from the human placenta." Horm.netabol.Res.24. 110-114 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Asada: "Relationship between the changes in placental blood flow resistance assessed by Doppler technique and matemal serum placental aminopeptidases,which degrade vaso-active peptides,in pre-eclampsia." Horm.metabol.Res.24. 342-344 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] O.Kurauchi: "Rapid determination of fetal sex using aminotic fluid cells and the polymerase chain reaction." Arch.Gynecol.251. 145-148 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] J.M.Bathon: "Cultured human synovial fibroblasts rapidly metabolize Kinins and neuropeptides." J.Clin.Invest.90. 981-991 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] S.Mizutani: "Degradation of oxytocin by the human placenta:effect of selective inhibitors." Acta.Endocrinol.127. 76-80 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 水谷 栄彦: "ヒト胎盤性ラクトーゲン(hPL),妊娠特異β糖蛋白(SP1)「臨床検査ガイド」Medical Practice編集委員会:編" Medical Practice 増刊号, 4 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 水谷 栄彦: "癒着胎盤「産婦人科治療法の実際」" 産科と婦人科 増刊号, 3 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Hiroshi Yagami: "Third lake shirakaba placenta conferance,Angiotenshin converting enzyme in placenta and its physiological role in fetal circulation." Third lake shirakaba placenta conference, 16 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 水谷 栄彦: "クリニカルカンファランスー症例から学ぶー5)胎盤機能異常" 日産婦誌, 4 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 春日井 正秀: "治療薬としてのプロスタグランディンー産婦人科ー" 現代医学, 3 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 水谷 栄彦: "胎児・胎盤機能検査ーその意義と実際ー" 産婦治療, 7 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] S.Mizutani: "Oxytocinase:Placental cystine aminopeptidase or placental leucine aminopeptidase(P-LAP)" Seminars in reproductive endocrinology, 8 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 水谷 栄彦: "今日の治療指針-過期妊娠-" 医学書院, 2 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 水谷 栄彦: "胎盤-基礎と臨床- P-LAP-、その他" 南江堂, 6 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 水谷 栄彦: "今日の診断指針-胎盤機能不全-" 医学書院, 3 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] S.Mizutani: "THE RORE OF GROWTH FACTORS,ONCOGENES,AND GONADAL POLYPEPTIDES -Human placental aminopeptidases that degrade bioactive peptides" U.S.DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, 18 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 水谷 栄彦: "妊娠中毒症 最近の動向 P-LAPによる妊娠中毒症の予知" 金原出版, 8 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Ito: "Increased serum kininase I activity in pregnancy complicated by pre-eclampsia" Horm.metabol.Res. 22. 252-255 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] O.Kurauchi: "A Comparison of the binding of angiotensin II (A-II) to human placenta between normal and severe pre-eclamptic pregnancy" Journal of Medicine. 21. 209-216 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] S.Nomura: "Effects of low molecular weight peptides and divalent cations on degradation and binding of angiotensin II." Horm metabol.Res.22. 444-448 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Asada: "Effect of ovarietomy on serum lipid peroxide levels in women" J.Clin.Biochem.Nutr. 8. 247-252 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] J.W.Wright: "Aminopeptidase - induced elevations and reductions in blood pressure in the spontoneously hypertensive rat" J.Hypertension. 8. 969-974 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Nagata: "Purification and properties of human placental aminopeptidase B." enzyme. 45. 165-173 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] S.Nomura: "Identification of two subtype forms of protein kinase C in human placenta" placenta. 12. 605-613 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Kumazawa: "Failure to verify high activities of polyamine oxidase in pregnancy serum" Am.J.Obatet Gynecol. 165. 1457-1458 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] S.Mizutani: "Aminopeptidases in the soluble fraction of human placenta" Clin.Chim.Acta. 201. 151-154 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] J.W.Wright: "Use of aminopeptidase M as a hypotensive agent in spontoneously hypertensive rats" Brain Res.Bull. 27. 545-551 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] L.Wang: "Differential processing of substance p and neurokinin A by plasma dipeptidyl (amino) peptidase IV,aminopeptidase M and angiotensin converting enzyme" Peptides. 12. 1357-1364 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Ino: "Growth inhibitory effect of bestatin on choriocarcinoma cell lines in vitro" Biotherapy. 3. 351-357 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] A.Yamada: "Antenatol diagnosis of twin-twin transfusion syndrome by Doppler ultrasound" Obstet.Gynecol. 78. 1058-1061 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Tsujimoto: "Identification of human placental leucine aminopeptidase as oxytocinase" Arch.Biochem.Biophys. 292. 388-392 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Yasuda: "Induction by cortisol of aminopeptidases production from the human placenta" Horm.metabol.Res. 24. 110-114 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Asada: "Relationship between the changes in placental blood flow resistance assessed by Doppler technique and matemal serum placental aminopeptidases, which degrade vaso-active peptides,in pre-eclampsia." Horm.metabol.Res. 24. 342-344 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] O.Kurauchi: "Rapid determination of fetal sex using aminotic fluid cells and the polymerase chain reaction" Arch.Gynecol. 251. 145-148 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] J.M.Bathon: "Cultured human synovial fibroblasts rapidly metabolize kinins and neuropeptides" J.Clin.Invest. 90. 981-991 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] S.Mizutani: "Degradation of oxytocin by the human placenta: effect of selective inhibitors" Acta.Endocrinol. 127. 76-80 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1994-03-24  

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