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1993 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Photoinduced Electron-Transfer Reactions of Polyenes and Small Ring Compounds

Research Project

Project/Area Number 03403005
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 有機化学一般
Research InstitutionTOHOKU UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

MIYASHI Tsutomu  Tohoku University, Professor, 理学部, 教授 (20004442)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SUZUKI Takanori  Tohoku University, Assistant, 理学部, 助手 (70202132)
IKEDA Hiroshi  Tohoku University, Assistant, 理学部, 助手 (30211717)
TAKAHASHI Yasutake  Tohoku University, Assistant, 理学部, 助手 (70197185)
Project Period (FY) 1992 – 1993
Keywordsthe Cope Rearrangement / Dimethylenefuran Derivative / Dimethylenepyrrole Derivative / Photoinduced Electron Transfer / Solid-State Photochemistry
Research Abstract

The photoinduced CR Cope rearrangements of 2,5-diaryl-1,5-hexadiene derivatives were investigated in terms of the energy surface. Combining chemical evidences with results on Ea for cyclization of diene cation radicals and the energy level of the cyclohexa-1,4-cation radical ion-pair obtained by pulse-radiolysis and photoacoustic calorimetric analysis, a cation radical cyclization-diradical cleavage mechanism was established for the photoinduced CR Cope rearrangement. The PET reaction of 1,4-diaryl-2,3-dimethylbicyclo[2.2.0]hexanes which is related to the CR Cope rearrangement provided the sensitizer and solvent polarity-dependent dual reactivity of 1,4-diaryl-2,3-dimethylbicyclo[2.2.0]hexane cation radicals. The intramolecular [2+2]cycloadditions of 2,6-diaryl-1,6-heptadiene cation radicals to form bicyclo[3.2.0]hexanes occurred efficiently, but the efficiency markedly decreased with an increase in the number of the methylene group between two stirene units for the PET reactions of 2, … More 7-diaryl-1,7-octadienes and 2,8-diaryl-1,8-nonadienes.
The PET reactions of the 3,4-bis(styryl)-substituted furan and pyrrole derivatives were investigated by laser flash photolysis, which proved the generation of fused dimethylenefuran and dimethylenepyrrole derivatives and provided rate constants of chemical capture with electron-deficient diylophiles. By combination of these results with stereochemistry of chemical capture and MO calcultations, the ground state singlet states of fused dimethylenefuran and dimethylenepyrrole derivatives was determined. Experimental verification of the inversion of the spin multiplicity of dimethylenepyrroles is currently investigated for pyrrole derivatives with an electron-withdrawing group.
Photoexciation reactions of solid state molecular complexes of BTDA and three divinyl benzenes provided intersting [2+2]cycloaddition reactions via electron-transfer. The probable absolute asymmetric synthesis via the single crystal-to-single crystal transformation is currently investigated for the solid state PET reaction of the molecular complex of BTDA and omicron-divinylbenzene. Less

  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All Other

All Publications (15 results)

  • [Publications] Y.Takahashi,K.Wakamatsu,S.Morishima,T.Miyashi: "Electron-transfer Photochemistry of Endoperoxides" J.Chem.Soc.,Perkin Trans.2. 243-253 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Kikuchi,T.Niwa,Y.Takahashi,H.Ikeda,T.Miyashi: "Quenching Mechanism in a Highly Exothermic Region of the Rehn-Weller Relationship for Electron-Transfer Fluorescence Quenching" J.Phys.Chem. 97. 5070-5073 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Kikuchi,C.Sato,M.Watabe,H.Ikeda,Y.Takahashi,T.Miyashi: "New Aspects on Fluorescence Quenching by Molecular Oxygen" J.Am.Chem.Soc.115. 5180-5184 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Ikeda,T.Oikawa,T.Miyashi: "Substitution Effects on Regioselective Cyclizations of 1,5-and 2,4-Diphenyl-1,5-hexadiene Cation Radicals Generated by the Electron-Transfer Photochemistry" Tetrahedron Lett.34. 2323-2326 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Ikeda,T.Takasaki,Y.Takahashi,T.Miyashi: "The Cation Radical Cope Rearrangement of 2,5-Diphenyl-1,5-hexadienes under Electron Ionization" J.Chem.Soc.,Chem.Commun.367-369 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Takahashi,S.Morishima,K.Wakamatsu,T.Suzuki,T.Miyashi: "Cycloreversion of Arene Endoperoxides induced by Electron Transfer" J.Chem.Soc.,Chem.Commun.(in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Takahashi, K.Wakamatsu, S.Morishima, T.Miyashi: "Electron-Transfer Photochemistry of endoperoxides" J.Chem.Soc., Perkin Trans.2. 243-253 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Kikuchi, T.Niwa, Y.Takahashi, H.Ikeda, T.Miyashi: "Quenching Mechanism in a Highly Exothermic Region of the Rehm-Weller Relationship for Electron-Transfer Quenching" J.Phys.Chem.97. 5070-5073 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Kikuchi, C.Sato, M.Watabe, H.Ikeda, Y.Takahashi, T.Miyashi: "New Aspects on Fluorescence Quenching by Molecular Oxygen" J.Am.Chem.Soc.115. 5180-5184 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Kikuchi, N.Matsushita, M.Hayashi, T.Katagiri, Y.Takahashi, T.Miyashi: "Solvent Effects on Photoinduced Electron-Transfer Reactions" J.Phys.Chem.97. 11960-11940 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Takahashi, S.Morishima, K.Wakamatsu, T.Miyashi: "Cycloreversion of Arene Endoperoxides Induced by Electron Transfer" J.Chem.Soc., Chem.Commun.(in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Ikeda, T.Oikawa, T.Miyashi: "Substitution Effects on Regiolselective Cyclizations of 1,5- and 2,4-Dipheny1-1,5-hexadiene Cation Radicals Generated by the Electron Transfer Sensitization" Tetrahedron Lett.34. 2323-2326 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Ikeda, T.Takasaki, Y.Takahashi, T.Miyashi: "The Cation Radical Cope Rearrangement of 2,5-Diphenylhexa-1,5-dienes under Electron Ionization" J.Chem.Soc., Chem.Commun.367-369 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Ikeda, T.Minegishi, T.Miyashi: "Striking Contrast between Photoinduced and Non-Photoinduced Electron-Transfer Reactions of 1,4-Dipheny1-2,3-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]oct-2-ene" J.Chem.Soc., Chem.Commun.(in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Suzuki, T.Fukushima, Y.Yamashita, T.Miyashi: "An Absolute Asymmetric Synthesis of the [2+2] Cycloadduct via Single Crystal-to-Single Crystal Transformation by Charge-Transfer Excitation of Solid State Molecular Complexes Composed of Arylolefins and Bis [1,2,5] thiadiazolotetra-cyanoquinodimethane" J.Am.Chem.Soc.(in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1995-03-27  

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