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1993 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Functional and pathophysiological analyzes of hormone receptors

Research Project

Project/Area Number 03404065
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 内分泌・代謝学
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

TANAKA Issei  Kyoto University Department of Medicine Lecturer, 医学部, 講師 (80179738)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) NAKAMURA Hirotoshi  Assistant Professor, 医学部, 助手 (60164331)
NAKAO Kazuwa  Kyoto University Department of Medicine Professor, 医学部, 教授 (00172263)
Project Period (FY) 1991 – 1993
KeywordsInsulin Receptor / Insulin Signal Transduction / Natriuretic Peptide Receptors / Endothelin-B Receptor / Thyroid Hormone Receptor / Resistance to Thyroid Hormone / Map Kinase / Point Mutation
Research Abstract

Insulin signal transduction. ML-9 (a myosin light chain kinaso inhibitor) inhibited insulin stimulated translocation of glucose transportors (GLUT4 and GLUT1). Insulin stimulated phosphorylation of microtubule-associated protein 2 and myelin basic protein was inhibited by ML-9, which suggested that mitogen-activated protein kinase may be one of the constituents in intracellular insuin signaling to the glucose transport system.
Natriuretic peptide receptors. We investigated the receptor selectivity of the natriuretic peptide family using the homologous assay system with endogeneous ligands, ANP, BNP and CNP, and recoptors, GC-A, GC-B and C-receptors, of the same species, which provided a new insight into the understanding of the physiological and clinical implications of the natriuretic peptide system. In intact aortic mcdia, GC-A recopptor was the major natriuretic peptide system. In intact aortic media, GC-A receptor was the major natriuretic peptide receptor. By contrast, in eultured … More aortic smooth muscle cclls expression of GC-B and C-receptors were inereased, which demonstrated that the maked phenotyperelated alteration occured in the expression of natriuretic peptide rcccptors in rat aortic smooth muscle cells
Endothelin receptors. We isolated the gene encoding the human endothejin-B receptor and determined its structural organization and ehromosomal asignment. The 5'-flanking region of the human endothelin-B receptor contained a sequence of potential Sp1 binding sites, some canonical consensus sequences of eis-elements including GATA motif, acute phase reactant regulatory element and E box. Using human-rodent somatic hybrid cell lines, the human endothelin-B recoptor gene was assigned to human chromosome 13.
Thyroid hormone receptor. We reported point mutations of the thyroid hormone beta1 gene in patients with generalized and pituitary resistance to thyroid hormone, which suggested that generalized and pituitary resistance to thyroid represent a continuous spectrum of the same etiological defect with variable tissue resistance to thyroid hormone. Less

  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All Other

All Publications (13 results)

  • [Publications] G.Inoue: "Effects of ML-9 on insulin stimulation of glucose transport in 3T3-L1 adipocytes." J.Biol.Chem.268. 5272-5278 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Okamoto: "Specific activity of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase is increased by insulin stimulation." Biochem.J.290. 327-333 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] S.Sasaki: "pituitary resistance to thyroid hormone associated with a base mutation in the hormone-binding domain of the human 3,5,3,^1-triiodothyronine receptor-β" J.Clin.Endocrinol.Metab.76. 1254-1258 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Tagami: "Estination of the protein content of thyroid hormone receptor α1 and βi in rat tissues by Western blotting." Endocrinolgy. 132. 275-279 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Arai: "The human endothelin-B receptor gene-structural organization and chromosomal assignment-." J.Biol.Chem.268. 3463-3470 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] I.Kishimoto: "Down-regulation of clearance receptor by natriuretic peptides via ANP-B receptor in vascular amooth muscle cells." Am.J.Physiol. 265. H1373-H1379 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Inoue, G., Kuzuya, H., Hayashi, T., Okamoto, M., Yoshimasa, Y., Kosaki, A., Kono, S., Maeda, I., Kubota, M., Imura, H.: "Effects of ML-g on insulin stimulation of glucose transport in 3T3-L1 adipocytes" J.Biol. Chem. 268. 5272-5278 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Okamoto, M., Hayashi, T., Kono, S., Inoue, G., Kubota, M., Okamoto, M., Kuzuya, H.Imura, H.: "Specific activity of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase is increased by insulin stimulation" Biochem.J. 290. 327-333 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Suga, S., Nakao, K., Hosoda, K., Mukoyama, M., Ogawa, Y., Shirakami, G., Arai, H., Saito, Y., Kambayashi, Y., Inouye, K., Imura, H.: "Receptor selectivity of natriuretic peptide family, atrial natriuretic peptide, brain natriuretic peptide, and C-type natriuretic peptide" Endocrinology. 130. 229-239 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kishimoto, I., Nakao, K., Suga, S., Hosoda, K., Yoshimasa, T., Itoh, H., Imura, H.: "Down-regulation of clearance receptor by natriuretic peptides via ANP-B receptor in vascular smooth muscle cells" Am. J.Physiol. 265. H1373-1379 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Arai, H., Nakao, K., Takaya, K., Hosoda, K., Ogawa, Y., Nakanishi, S., Imura, H.: "The human endothelin-B receptor gene---structural organization and chromosomal assignment-." J.Biol. Chem. 268. 3463-3470 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Sasaki, S., Nakamura, H., Tagami, T., Miyoshi, Y., Tanaka, K., Imura, H.: "A point mutation of the T3 receptor beta1 gene in a kindred of generalizedresistance to thyroid hormone" Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology. 84. 159-166 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Sasaki, S., Nakamura, H., Tagami, T., Miyoshi, Y., Nogimori, T., Mitsuma, T., Imura, H.: "Pituitary resistance to thyroid hormone associated with a base mutation in the hormone-binding domain of the human 3,5,3, triiodothyronine" J.Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 76. 1254-1258 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1995-03-27  

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