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1992 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Difference in Learning ability of Neural Nets and Logical Expressions

Research Project

Project/Area Number 03452191
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 計測・制御工学
Research InstitutionNational Institute for Environmental Studies

Principal Investigator

ICHIKAWA Atsunobu  National Institute for Environmental Studies, Director General, 所長 (60016714)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) NAKAMURA Kiyohiko  Tokyo Institute of Technology, Department of Intelligence Science, Associate Pro, 総合理工, 助教授 (10172397)
Project Period (FY) 1991 – 1992
KeywordsNeural nets / Petri nets / Learning capability / 可達集合
Research Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify the difference between the neural nets and the logical expressions in the learning ability for the artificial intelligence.
The origin of capability of detecting the time difference smaller than the pulse duration used in the neural nets is first analyzed. The parallel processing mechanism which enables the above detection is proposed and verified by the computer simulation. It is necessary for the neural nets to have selflearning capability to generate wide variety of different sequences and capability of identifying the adequate sequence from the sequences. The mechanism for these capability is analyzed and proposed as a neural net model. The computer simulation of this model in the realistic environment shows that the proposed model is sufficient for generating the sequences and selecting a particular sequence.
A class of Petri nets, which is a typical expression of the logical type, is proposed for the reachability set of the net is to be identified without carrying out the execution of the nets. In other words, the reachability set is identified for the class of the nets from the structure of the nets and the initial states.
Combination of these two understandings makes us clear that the time differentiability is the most crucial to give advantage of the neural nets over the logical expressions.

  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All Other

All Publications (8 results)

  • [Publications] K,Hiraishi and A.Ichikawa: "On structural Conditions for Weak Persistency and Semilinearity of Petre Nets" Theoretical Computer Science. 93. 185-199 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Nakamura: "Neural Time-Reslution Depending on Waveform of Spikes" J.Theoretical Biology. 152. 255-261 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Nakamura: "A Theory of Cerebral Learning Regulated by Reward System I" Biological Cybemetics To appear.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Nakamura: "A Theory of Cerebral Learning Regulated by Reward Ssytem II" Biological Cybemetics To appear.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Hiraishi and A.Ichikawa: "On Structural Conditions for Weak Persistency and Semilinearity of Petri Nets" Theoretical Computer Science. 93. 185-199 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Nakamura: "Neural Time-Resolution Depending on Waveform of Spokes" J.Theoretical Biology. 152. 255-261 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Nakamura: "A Theory of Cerebral Learning Regulated by Reward System I" Biological Cybernetics.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Nakamura: "A Theory of Cerebral Learning Regulated by Reward System II" Biological Cybernetics.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1994-03-24  

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