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1992 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Production of TiAl sheet by cold-rolling

Research Project

Project/Area Number 03555155
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Developmental Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 金属材料(含表面処理・腐食防食)
Research InstitutionKYOTO UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

YAMAGUCHI Masaharu  Kyoto University, Dept. of Metal Sci. & Tech., Professor, 工学部, 教授 (90029108)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YASUDA Ken  Hitachi, Ltd., Planning Office, Senior Researcher, 日立研究所・日立研究室, 主任
ASHIDA Yoshio  Kobe Steel, LTD., Mater. Res.Lab., Manager, 材料研究所・材質制御研究室, 室長
INUI Haruyuki  Kyoto Univ., Detp. of Metal Sci. & Tech., Instructor, 工学部, 助手 (30213135)
NISHITANI Shigeto  Kyoto Univ., Detp. of Metal Sci. & Tech., Instructor, 工学部, 助手 (50192688)
SHIRAI Yasuharu  Kyoto Univ., Dept. of Metal Sci. & Tech., Associate Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (20154354)
Project Period (FY) 1991 – 1992
KeywordsIntermetallic compounds / TiAl / Cold-rolling / Recrystallization / Lamellar structure / Mircostructure control
Research Abstract

Polysynthetically twinned (PST) crystals of TiAl with a nearly stoichiometric composition have been grown and rolled at room temperature. The maximum total reduction in thickness which is attainable without fracture depends on lamellar orientation with respect to the rolling plane and rolling direction. When specimens are oriented such that shear deformation parallel to the lamellar boundaries is operative during rolling and its operation causes lengthening of specimens, such specimens can be rolled up to about 50 % reduction in thickness.
The recovery and recrystallization behavior of cold-rolled PST crystals of TiAl was also investigated. The change in microhardness was found to occur in two stages regardless of the amount of reduction ; the first sage associated with the decrease in dislocation density and the second stage related with the annealing-out of deformation twins introduced in TiAl lamellae during rolling. However, the recrystallization mode was found to vary depending on the amount of reduction in thickness. In specimens rolled to less than 20 % reduction in thickness, th full recovery in hardness occurs preserving the lamellar structure. A mechanism is proposed to interpret the unusual recrystallization behavior of PST TiAl cold-rolled to less than 20 %.
At the later stage of this research, environmental embrittlement was found to occur in PST TiAl. Then, alloying attempts were made to reduce the environmental loss in ductility. The Cr, Mo, V or Mn modified PST TiAl was found to show a small environmental loss in ductility as compared with the binary PST crystals. In particular, the addition of Cr is effective in reducing environmental embrittlement of TiAl. Recently, we confirmed that the Cr-modified PST TiAl can be cold-rolled to 50 w reduction in thickness much more easily than the binary PST TiAl.

  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All Other

All Publications (12 results)

  • [Publications] H.Inui: "Deformation Structures in Ti-rich TiAl Polysynthetically Twinned Crystals" Philos. Mag.A, 66. 557-573 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Inui: "Room-Temperature Tensile Deformation of polysynthetically Twinned (PST) rystals of TiAl" Acta metall. mater.40. 3095-3104 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Inui: "Ordered Domains in TiAl Coexisting with Ti_3Al in the Lamellar Structure of Tirith TiAl Compounds" Philos. Mag.A, 66. 539-555 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Inui: "Characterization of the Lamellar Structure in Ti-rich TiAl TiAl Compounds by High-resolution Electron Microscopy and Computer Image Simulation" Tras. Mater. Rec.Soc.Japan. 9. 137-149 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Yamaguchi: "Deformation Behavior of TiAl Compounds with the TiAl/Ti_3Al Lamellar Micro-structure" "Ordered Intermetallics-physical Metallurgy and Mechanical Behavior" NATO ASI Ser.E Appl.Sci.Vol.213 Ed.by C.T.Liu et al.(Kluwer Academic Pub.). 217-235 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Shirai: "Lattice Defects in Intermetallic Compound TiAl Studied by Positron Lifetime Spectrocopy" Mater. Sci. Forum. 105-110. 1229-1232 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Shirai: "Studies of Vacancies and Dislocations in TiAl by Positron Annihilation" Mater. Sci. Eng.A.152. 173-181 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Shirai: "Systematic Change in Positron Lifetime with the Magnitude of Burgers Vectors of Dislocations in Metals" Mater. Sci.Forum. 105-110. 1225-1228 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Inui: "Environmental Embrittlement of Poly-synthetically Twinned (PST) crystals of Binary and Some Ternary TiAl Compounds" Trans. Mater. Res. Soc. Japan. (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Yamaguchi: "Microstructures and Mechanical Behavior of GAMMA Titanium Aluminides" Proc.Seventh World Conf. on Titanium. (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Inui: "Plastic Deformation of Single crystals of a DO_<19> Compound with an Off-stoichiometric Composition (Ti-36.5at%Al) at Room Temperature" Philos. Mag.A.(1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M.H.Oh: "Environmental Effects on the Room Temperature Ductility of Polysynthetically Twinned (PST) crystals of Binaly and Some Ternary TiAl Compounds" "High-Temperature Ordered Intermetallic Alloys V", MRS Symp., ed. by I.Baker et al.(1993)

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      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1994-03-24  

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