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1992 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Study on High-energy Particle Acceleration Mechanism during Solar Flares

Research Project

Project/Area Number 03640247
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Astronomy
Research InstitutionToyama University

Principal Investigator

SAKAI Jun-ichi  Toyama University, Faculty of Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (50019220)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YOSHIMORI Masato  Rikkyo University, Department of Physics, Professor, 理学部, 教授 (30062657)
Project Period (FY) 1991 – 1992
KeywordsSolar Flares / Particle Acceleration / Loop Coalescence Interaction / Magnetic Reconnection / X-rays / Gamma-rays / Solar Plasma / Coronal Heating
Research Abstract

We made clear the following points about the energy release process and the particle acceleration mechanism during Solar Flares.
(1)We found that there exist two types of magnetic reconnection process;Complete and Partial reconnection during the two current loop coalescence in solar flares. These types of reconnection were observed by the YOHKOH.
(2)We showed that there exist three types of current of current loop collision;I,Y and X type and those have different signatures for the energy release. We found I and X type coalescence processes in the YOHKOH data, which show a good agreement with our theoretical results.
(3)We found that during two current loops collision the fast magnetosonic shock waves can be generated within a very short time by MHD simulation.
(4)We found by 3D particle code that during two current loops collision plasma waves and whistler waves can be generated and mat contribute to plasma heating.
(5)We found that two current loop coalescence process is important for the prominence formation,if we take into account the cooling effect.

  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All Other

All Publications (15 results)

  • [Publications] J,I SAKAI,S KOIDE: "A Theory of Filament Enptions fefove the Iupulsive Phase ofSolan Flares" Solen Pluysics. 137. 239-206 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] J,I SAKAI,S KOIDE: "Classi fication of Magnetc Reconnetion during Two Current Loop Coalscence" Solen Pluysics. 142. 399-402 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] B Changeishunli,J Zhao,J,I SAKAI: "Dynamics of physicae state dwing Two Current LoopsCollision" Solen Pluysics. (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] J Zhao,B Changeishunli,J,I SAKAI: "Pnompt High-enegy Panticle Acceleration during Two Current LoopsCollision" Solen Pluysics. (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] J Zhao,B Changeishunli,J,I SAKAI: " Charcteistics of Plesma Temperture Variation during Two Current LoopsCollision" Solen Pluysics. (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] S KOIDE,J,I SAKAI: "Formation of Fast Magneyosonic Shock waves during Two Current Loops Collision in Solar Flares" Solen Pluysics.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] C. de Jager and J.-I. Sakai: "Elementary Flare Bursts explained by Explosive Coalescence" Solar Physics. 133. 395 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] J.-I. Sakai and C. de Jager: "High-energy Flare Explosions driven by 3-Dimensional X-type Current Loop Coalescence" Solar Physics. 134. 329 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] J.-I. Sakai: "Prompt Particle Acceleration around Moving X-point Magnetic Field during Impulsive Phase of Solar Flares" Solar Physics. 140. 99 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] J.-I. Sakai and S. Koide: "A Theory of Filament Eruptions Before the Impulsive Phase of Solar Flares" Solar Physics. 137. 293 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] J.-I. Sakai and S. Koide: "Classification of Magnetic Reconnection during Two Current Loop Coalescence" Solar Physics. 142. 399 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] B. Chargeishvili, J. Zhao and J.-I. Sakai: "Dynamics of Physical State during Two Current Loops Collision" Solar Physics. (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] J. Zhao, B. Chargeishvili, and J.-I. Sakai: "Prompt High-energy Particle Acceleration during Two Current Loops Collision" Solar Physics. (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] J. Zhao, B. Chargeishvili, and J.-I. Sakai: "Characteristics of Plasma Temperature Variation during Two Current Loops Collision" Solar Physics. (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] S. Koide and J.-I. Sakai: "Formation of Fast Magnetosonic shock Waves during Two Current Loops Collision in Solar Flares" Solar Physics. (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1994-03-24  

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