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1992 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Regulation of photosynthesis

Research Project

Project/Area Number 03640576
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 植物生理学
Research InstitutionFaculty of Soience, Toho University

Principal Investigator

OKADA Mitsumasa  Dept.Biomol Sa professor, 理学部, 教授 (80057629)

Project Period (FY) 1991 – 1992
KeywordsBryopsis maxima / Intron / Photosynthesis / rbcL / RuBisCO
Research Abstract

1) Pyrenoids of Bryopsis maxima contained several minor components other than the large subunit (LS) and the small subunit of ribulose 1, 5-bisphosphate carboxylase /oxygenase (RuBisCO). Among the minor components, polypeptides of 95, 67, and 41 kDa reacted with and antiboby against the LS polypeptide. Amino acid sequences of these polypeptides were determined and compared with that deduced from the LS gene (rbcL) screened from the chloroplasts DNA library of B.maxima. The N-terminal sequence of the LS peptide was not post-translationally processed and was almost identical with those of the polypeptides of 91, 67, and 41 kDa. The starch grains surroundeing the pyrenoisd contained a polypeptide of 66 kDa that was assigned as starch synthase.
2) rbcL of B.maxima contained 1425 bp coding 475 amino acids. An intron of 2467 bp was found between codon 268 and 269.
3) Transcription of rbcL to m-RNA was enhanced in light condition, suggesting the regulation of photosynthetic activity by light. Northen hybridization using two exons and one intron as probes showed the persence of m-RNAs with the size of 0.7 and 1.6 Kpb respectively.
The intron and the whole rbcL were ligated with vectors and inserted into the host E.Coli. The expression of peptides was observed.

  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All Other

All Publications (8 results)

  • [Publications] M.Okada,Y.Okabe,M.Kono,K.Nakayama,H.Satoh: "Peptide Conposition and enzyme activities of isolated pyrenoids from the green alga Bryops.s max.ma" Canadin J.Botony. 69. 1053-1061 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Kono,H.Sato,Y.Okabe,M.Nakayama&M.Okada: "Nacleotide scquence of the large subunit of ribulose 1.5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase from the green alga B.max.ma" Plant.Molecular Biology. 17. 505-508 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Ohsawa,K.Nakayama,and M.Okada: "Adenylate cyclase and phosphodies ferase activities in reiation to a rapid in crease in cellular CAMP cmcentration by hyper tcnic shock in D.rivid.s" Bot.Mag.Tokyo. 105. 393-404 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Okada: "Progress in Phycological Research 8" 117-138 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Okada, Y.Okabe, M.kono, K.Nakayama and H.Satoh: "Peptide composition and enzyme activities of isolated pyrenoids from the green alga Bryopsis maxima" Can.J.Bot.69. 1053-1061 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Kono, H.Sato, Y.Okabe, Y.Abe, K.Nakayama and M.Okada: "Nucleotide sequence of the large subunit of ribulose 1.5-bisphosphate carboxylase/ oxygenase from the green alga Bryopsis Maxima" Plant Molecul Biol.17. 505-508 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Okada: "Resent studies on the composition and the activity of algal pyrenoids." Progress in Phycological Research. 8. 117-138 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Ohsawa, K.Nakayama and M.Okada: "Adenylate cyclase and phosphodiesterase activities in relation to a rapid increase in cellular cAMP concentration by hyper-tonic Schok in Dunaliella viridis" Bot.Mag.Tokyo. 105. 393-404 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1994-03-24  

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