• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to project page

1992 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Fundamental Study on Squeal

Research Project

Project/Area Number 03650210
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 機械力学・制御工学
Research InstitutionKYOTO UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

NAKAI Mikio  Kyoto University Lecturer, 工学部, 講師 (50026043)

Project Period (FY) 1991 – 1992
KeywordsSqueal / Frictional Vibration / Brake / Self-Excited Vibration / Coefficients of Friction / Ceramics / Nonlinear Vibration
Research Abstract

The generating mechanisms of many kinds of squeals in dry friction were studied. The following results were obtained.
(1) When a contact rod clamped at one end is pressed in the radial direction on a thick rotating disc, the coefficient of friction grows great as the result of the tip of the rod worn and the frictional noise changes to the squealing noise.
(2) Dry friction of ceramics in high temperature causes the increase of the coefficient of friction. Squeal occurs when the coefficient of friction becomes more than the value of 0.6.
(3) Squeal frequency of band brake used for bicycles or washing machines increases with higher rotational speed of the drum and converges to the natural frequency of the coupled system between the band and the drum. Self-excited frequencies calculated by considering the contact stiffness and the frictional force between the band and the drum agree with the squeal frequency.
(4) When a disc is rubbed under the periodic excitation, squeals with a single nodal diameter mode or two modes occur. Under the random excitation, squeals with multiple modes occur.
(5) Nonlinear analysis of self-excited vibration induced by friction of a disc and a beam was conducted. We found the differences between calculated results from linear and nonlinear analyses.

  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All Other

All Publications (8 results)

  • [Publications] M.YOKOI: "BAND BRAKE SQUEAL" Proceedings of inter noise ′91. Vol.1. 321-324 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 中井 幹雄: "円板に周期的外力が作用した場合の鳴きについて" 日本機械学会講演論文集. No.920-55. 251-256 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 中井 幹雄: "円板とはりの摩擦による自動振動の解析" 日本機械学会講演論文集. (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Mikio NAKAI: "Fridional Vibration of Disc Subjected to Random Excitation" Proceedings of Asia-Pacific Vibration Conference ′93. (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] M. Yokoi,: "Band Brake Squeal" Proceedings of inter noise '91. Vol.1. 321-324 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M. Nakai,: "Squeal of Disc Subjected to Periodic Excitation" Prepr. of Jpn. Soc. Mech. Eng.No.920-55. 251-256 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M. Nakai,: "Analysis of Self-Excited Vibration Induced by Friction of a Disc and a Beam" Prepr. of Jpn. Soc. Mech. Eng.(1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M. Nakai,: "Frictional Vibration of Disc Subjected to Random Excitation" Proceedings of Asia-Pacific Vibration Conference '93. (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

URL: 

Published: 1994-03-24  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi