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1993 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Nondestructive chemical imaging of trace elements in biochemical tissues by synchrotron radiation induced x-ray fluorescence analysis.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 03670261
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Hygiene
Research InstitutionThe University of Tsukuba

Principal Investigator

SHIMOJO Nobuhiro  Univ.of Tsukuba, Inst.Community Med.Sci., Prof., 社会医学系, 教授 (00080622)

Project Period (FY) 1991 – 1993
KeywordsSR-XRF / distribution / Zn / Cu / Se / Hg / BPH / cancerous-tissue
Research Abstract

The results of the studies carried out for three years, 1991 to 1993, can be summarized as follows.
1. The dynamics of the brain distribution of Hg, Zu, Cu and Se guinea pig exposed to methylmercury and selenium were examined by x-ray fluorescence imaging utilizing synchrotron radiation (SR-XRF).
2. Male Hartley guinea pigs were administered metylmercury chloride and / or sodium selenite every day for ten days. Two dimensional distributions of Hg, Zu, Cu and Se in guinea pig brain were observed by nondestructive x-ray fluorescence imaging. High correlation between Hg and Zn, Cu, Se was observed, whereas much lower correlation was observed for nontreated or only selenium administered guinea pigs.
3. The distribution of Zu, Cu and Se for the adult human kindey (20 and 61 year old) were more accumulated in the renal cortex than in the renal medula.
4. Cu and Zu were more accumlated in the cancerous tissue which located on the outside of prostate, than the normal tissue. In the case of BPH, high accumulation of both Cu and Zu was observed in the hypertrophic grands than normal tissue.

  • Research Products

    (18 results)

All Other

All Publications (18 results)

  • [Publications] Nobuhiro Shimojo: "Changes in Element Concentration and Distribution in Breast-Milk Fractions of a Healthy Lactating Mother." Biological Trace Element Research. 28. 109-121 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Nobuhiro Shimojo: "NONDESTRUCTIVE SYNCHROTRON RADIATION X-RAY FLUORESCENCE IMAGING OF TRACE ELEMENTS ON METHYLMERCURY AND SELENIUM ADMINISTERED GUINEA PIGS." ANALYTICAL LETTERS. 24. 1767-1777 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Nobuhiro Shimojo: "Distribution of manganese in rat pancreas and identitication of its primary binding protein as pro-carboxypeptidase B." Biochem.J.278. 857-862 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Nobuhiro Shimojo: "NONDESTRUCTIVE SYNCHROTRON RADIATION X-RAY FLUORESCENCE IMAGING OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN HUMAN KIDNEY." PHOTON FACTORY ACTIVITY REPORT. 9. 42 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Nobuhiro Shimojo: "NONDESTRUCTIVE SYNCHROTRON RADIATION X-RAY FLUORESCENCE IMAGING OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN HUMAN KIDNEY TUMOURS." PHOTON FACTORY ACTIVITY REPORT. 9. 43 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Nobuhiro Shimojo: "NONDESTRUCTIVE SR-XRF IMAGING OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN HUMAN PROSTATE:PROSTATIC CANCER AND BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERTROPHY." PHOTON FACTORY ACTIVITY REPORT. 10. 93 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 下條 信弘: "毒性試験講座18 産業化学物質,環境化学物質" 和田攻 責任編集,地人書館, 322 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.T.Suzuki, H.Tamagawa, S.Hirano, E.Kobayashi, K.Takahashi and N.Shimojo.: "Changes in Element Concentration and Distribution in Breast-Milk Fractions of a Healthy Lactating Mother." Biological Trace Element Research. Vol.28. 109-121 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] S.Homma, N.Shimojo.: "Non-destructive Synchrotron Radiation X-ray Fluorescence Imaging of Trace Elements in the Kidney of Rats Administered Orgnic Mercury." BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH ON TRACE ELEMENTS. Vol.2, No.1. 51-56 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] N.Shimojo, S.Homma, I.Nakai and A.Iida.: "NONDESTRUCTIVE SYNCHROTRON RADIATION X-RAY FLUORESCENCE IMAGING OF TRACE ELEMENTS ON METHYLMERCURY AND SELENIUM ADMINISTERED GUINEA PIGS." ANALYTICAL LETTERS. Vol.24, No.10. 1767-1777 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Kodama, N.Shimojo and K.T.Suzuki.: "Distribution of manganese in rat pancreas and identification of its primary binding protein as pro-car-boxypeptidase B." Biochem.J.Vol.278. 857-862 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] S.Homma, I.Nakai, N.Shimojo and A.Iida.: "NONDESTRUCTIVE SYNCHROTRON RADIATION X-RAY FLUORESCENCE IMAGING OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN HUMAN KIDNEY." PHOTON FACTORY ACTIVITY REPORT. No.9. 42 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] S.Homma, I.Nakai, N.Shimojo and A.Iida.: "NONDESTRUCTIVE SYNCHROTRON RADIATION X-RAY FLUORESCENCE IMAGING OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN HUMAN KIDNEY TUMOURS." PHOTON FACTORY ACTIVITY REPORT. No.9. 43 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Kohno, E.Tanaka, T.Nakamura, N.Shimojo and S.Misawa.: "Influence of the Short-term Inhalation of Hydrogen Sulfide in Rats." Japanese Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. Vol.37, No.2. 103-106 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Arai, N.Shimojo, K.Sano, S.Yamaguchi and M.Fujik.: "Effect of Swimming on the Distribution of Metallic Mercury in Mice." Jpn J Ind Health. Vol.34, No.5. 464-465 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] S.Homma, I.Nakai, K.Uchida, M.Shinyashiki, T.Katagai and N.Shimojo.: "NONDESTRUCTIVE SR-XRF IMAGING OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN HUMAN PROSTATE : PROSTATIC CANCER AND BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERTROPHY." PHOTON FACTORY ACTIVITY REPORT. No.10. 93 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] N.Shimojo, K.Tabata and G.F.Sun.: "The Use of ICP for Determining Essential Elements in Serum of Healthy Japanese." Tsukuba Environmental Studies. Vol.14. 43-51 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Arai, M.Kobayashi and N.Shimojo.: "NO_2 Level as Air Pollution in Tsukuba Science City -Comparative Study of the Mesurement in 1991 and 1985-." Tsukuba Environmental Studies. Vol.14. 63-69 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1995-03-27  

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