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1992 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Study on a theoretical unit of urban system

Research Project

Project/Area Number 03832005
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 社会システム工学
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tsukuba

Principal Investigator

KOSHIZUKA Takeshi  University of Tsukuba, Institute of Socio-Economic Planning, Professor, 社会工学系, 教授 (50011094)

Project Period (FY) 1991 – 1992
KeywordsLength Distribution / Traffic Flow / Pair of Two Points / Rail Road / Pedestrian Flow
Research Abstract

In the present study, we suppose that a pair of two points distributed over an urbanized area is the most basic unit which will be able to clarify various complex urban systems.
First, we developed a computational method to show the length distribution between all the pairs of two points which mean a trip origin and its destination in a given region. Also, we derived a theoretical result to get the time distribution between all the pairs of the two points in a situation that some railroad is constructed.
Comparing the time distribution with the length distribution in a given area, we can evaluate the function of the railroad which gives shorter times to a part of the pairs.
Next, flows between pairs of the two points were discussed. Considering a simple linear city in which origins and destinations of flows are distributed uniformly, we got a simple equation for the quantity of the flows at a point on the linear city. In the case of 2-dimensional space where origins and destinations of flows are also distributed uniformly, we obtained a similar formula to the linear which is a simple quadratic expreassion.

  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All Other

All Publications (9 results)

  • [Publications] 腰塚 武志: "都市域の流動に関する理論的考察" 日本都市計画学会術研究論文集. 27. 343-348 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 腰塚 武志: "一極集中問題をめぐって" 日本オペレーションズ、リサーチ学会春季研究発表会アブストラクト集. 142 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 腰塚 武志: "信号停止を考慮した最短所有時間道路密度" 日本オペレーションズ・リサーチ学会春季研究発表会アグストラクト集. (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 三浦 英俊,腰塚 武志: "格子状鉄道網を有する短形領域の内平均移動時間" 日本オペレーションズ・リサーチ学会春季研究発表会アグストラクト集. (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 腰塚 武志(分担執筆): "建築・都市計画のためのモデル分析の手法" 井上書院, 164 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 腰塚 武志(編集・分担執筆): "計算幾何学と地理情報処理2版" 共立出版, 294 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] T. Koshizuka and O. Kurita: "Approximated formulas of average distances associated with regions and their applications to location problems." Mathematical Programming. B52. 99-123 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T. Koshizuka and K. Imai: "On the relation between car travel speeds and densities of traffic signals." Papers on City Planning. 26. 547-552 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T. Koshizuka: "A theoretical study on flows in urbanized area." Papers on City Planning. 27. 343-348 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1994-03-24  

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