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1993 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Comparative Studies on Ethnic Conflicts and Genesis in Northeast Africa

Research Project

Project/Area Number 04041115
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
SectionField Research
Research InstitutionFaculty of Integrated Human Studies, Kyoto University (1993)
National Museum of Ethnology (1992)

Principal Investigator

FUKUI Katsuyoshi  Professor, Faculty of Integrated Human Studies, Kyoto University, 総合人間学部, 教授 (60014510)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KURITA Yoshiko  Research Fellow, 3rd Research Dept., National Museum of Ethnology, 第3研究部, 助手 (10225261)
KURIMOTO Eisei  Assoc. Professor, 3rd Research Dept., National Museum of Ethnology, 第3研究部, 助教授 (10192569)
DEGUCHI Akira  Assoc. Professor, Faculty of Law and Culture, Shimane University, 法文学部, 助教授 (20172116)
HIEDA Osamu  Assoc. Professor, Dept. of Area Studies, Osaka University of Foreign Studies, 外国語学部, 助教授 (90181057)
OHTSUKA Kazuo  Assoc. Professor, Faculty of Social Sciences & Humanities, Tokyo Metropolitan Un, 人文学部, 助教授 (70142015)
HORI Nobuyuki  Assoc. Professor, Faculty of Science, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 理学部, 助教授 (40087143)
MATSUZONO Makio  Professor, Faculty of Social Sciences & Humanities, Tokyo Metropolitan Universit, 人文学部, 教授 (00061408)
Project Period (FY) 1992 – 1993
KeywordsNortheast Africa / Ethiopia / Sudan / Inter-ethnic conflict / Ethnicity and state / Ethno-genesis / 近代化と民族
Research Abstract

The aim of this International Research Program is to study ethnic conflict and genesis in northeast Africa--mainly Sudan and Ethiopia--by intensive anthropological field research on various ethnic groups and then by a systematic comparative study of the results. The ethnic groups studied show a great variety in different aspects : ecological environments, economy, social organization, religion, and the extent of state encapsulation. The research topic and location of each member of the Program are as follows.
FUKUI Katsuyoshi : cattle pastoralists in southwestern Ethiopia ; inter-ethnic conflict and ethno-geneis ; research coordination with Sudanese and Ethiopian counterparts.
MATSUZONO Makio : Omotic subsistence agriculturists in southeastern Ethiopia ; social organization and inter-ethnic relation, the relation with state.
HIEDA Osamu : comparative linguistics of the Surma and Nilotic language ; cultural and historical contacts.
KURIMOTO Eisei : Nilotic peoples in western Ethiopia ; inte … More r-ethnic conflict and the socialist regime.
OHTSUKA Kazuo : Arab peasant village on the Nile, northern Sudan ; irrigation cash crop agriculture, social and religious organizations, and the relation to state.
HORI Nobuyuki : Flood cultivation of millet in Yokar delta on the Red Sea coast ; ethnic relation among the peasants.
DEGUCHI Akira : British colonial policy on the peoples of southern Sudan ; its effects on inter-ethnic relation.
KURITA Yoshiko : agricultural workers and peasants in Gezira region, Sudan ; inter-ethnic relation and history in relation to state.
The Research Program has proved the relevance and appropriateness of the multiple approach to the issue of ethnic conflict and genesis. In the adopted approach studied are not only inter-ethnic relations but also ethnic groups' relation to state, encroachment pf government policy and market economy. The inter-disciplinary composition of the members also helped to achieve the end. We also believe that the Program will be relevant to understand and, hopefully, to find a solution to on-going violent ethnic conflicts in northeast Africa. Less

  • Research Products

    (50 results)

All Other

All Publications (50 results)

  • [Publications] 福井勝義: "民俗思考の可能性 再考-生態認識と多様化選択による生存戦略" 季刊民族学. 60号. 30-35 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 福井勝義: "民族はたえず生成し、変容する" 国家と民族--なぜ人々は争うのか?(学習研究社). 10-19 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 石毛直道,和仁皓明編,福井勝義: "スルマ系社会における乳の利用と象徴性-エチオピア・スーダン南部のウシ牧畜民" 乳利用の民族誌(中央法規出版). 87-106 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 福井勝義: "戦いと平準化機構-スーダン南部ナ-リムの家畜略奪の事例から" 社会人類学年報. 19. 1-38 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Fukui,K.& J.Markakis(eds.),福井勝義: "Conflict & Ethnic Interaction:The Mela & Their Neighbours" Ethnicity & Conflict in the Horn of Africa(James Currey,London). 33-47 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 須藤健一,杉島敬志編,松園万亀雄: "アマサンギアまたは性の共有-グシイにおける姦通と制裁" 性の民族誌(人文書院). 35-56 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 堀 信行: "ヌバ山地に谺するカミと人との交流" 季刊民族学. 60号. 6-19 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 大塚和夫: "マフディスト的「慣習」--北スーダンでのフィールドと文献調査から" オリエント. 35(2). 92-105 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 山内昌之編,大塚和夫: "アフリカの飢饉と戦争-スーダンを中心に" 二十一世紀の民族と国家(日本経済新聞社). 236-242 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 杉本尚次,中村泰三編著,大塚和夫: "北スーダン・アラブ人の空間認識-農地、村落、屋敷地" 変動する現代世界のなりたち--地域・民族・文化(晃洋書房). 101-116 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 稗田 乃: "A Grammatical Sketch of the Koegu Language" スワヒリ&アフリカ研究. 3号. 131-135 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 稗田 乃: "コエグの人と魚--環境認識の習得" 国立民族学博物館研究報告. 17(1). 97-119 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 稗田 乃: "コエグの人々の多言語使用について-民族間関係と言語" スワヒリ&アフリカ研究. 4号. 123-139 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 赤阪賢・日野舜也・宮本正興編・稗田乃: "言語の歴史と民族の歴史-ルオ諸語の話し手の場合" アフリカ研究-人・ことば・文化. 110-123 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 出口 顕: "野生の個人名-微分化と反復のあいだに" 思想. 813号. 111-141 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 出口 顕: "エチオピア西南部ディジの社会構成-サイ首長領の社会人類学的予備調査から" スワヒリ&アフリカ研究. 3号. 79-102 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 栗本英世: "辺境からみたエチオピア革命" 日本エチオピア協会会報. 28号. 1-6 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 栗本英世: "サバンナの狩猟的世界-ナイル系民族の生業再考" 季刊民族学. 63号. 110-122 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 栗本英世: "「ガ-ラ」とは何か-エチオピア高地とナイル河谷との交渉史をめぐって" スワヒリ&アフリカ研究. 4号. 103-122 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 赤阪賢・日野舜也・宮本正興編・栗本英世: "歴史のなかの民族誌-ナイル上流地域と外部勢力" アフリカ研究--人・ことば・文化(世界思想社). 184-197 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Fukui,K.& J.Markakis(eds.),栗本英世: "Civil War & Regional Conflicts:The Pari and Their Neighbours in south-eastern Sudan" Ethnicity & Conflict in the Horn of Africa(James Currey,London). 95-111 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 栗田禎子: "スーダン近現代史上における「脱部族化した黒人」の役割に関する予備的考察" 東京都立大学人文学報. 238号. 75-99 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 伊能武次編,栗田禎子: "スーダン・ジャズィーラ地域における農民運動の系譜-マフディー運動からゲジラ計画まで" 中東諸国における政治経済変動の諸相(アジア経済研究所). 159-198 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Fukui,K.& J.Markakis(eds.),栗田禎子: "The Social Bases of Regional movements in Sudan:1960s-1980s" Ethnicity & Conflict in the Horn of Africa(James Currey,London.). 202-216 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 福井勝義(共編著): "Ethnicity & Conflict in the Horn of Africa" James Currey,London, xiv+242 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] FUKUI, Katsuyoshi: "'Possibilities of the Folk Knowledge Reconsidered : Strategy of Survival in Cognition of Ecology and Diversified Selection'" Kikan Minzokugaku. no. 60. 30-35 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] FUKUI, Katsuyoshi: "'Genesis and Transformation of Ethnic Groups'" State and Ethnic Groups, Gakushu-kenkyu-sha.10-19 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] FUKUI, Katsuyoshi: "'Milk Utilization and Its Symbolism : A Case Study among Cattle Herders in Ethiopia and Southern Sudan'" Ethnography of Milk Utilization, Ishige, N. and H. Wani (eds.), Chuohouki-shuppan.87-106 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] FUKUI, Katsuyoshi: "'Warfare and Levelling Mechanism : A Case Study of Cattle Raiding of the Narim of Southern Sudan'" Shakaijinruigaku-nenpo. 19. 1-38 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] FUKUI, Katsuyoshi: "'Conflict and Ethnic Interaction : The Mela and Their Neighbours'" Ethnicity and Conflict in the Horn of Africa, Fukui,K. and J.Markakis (eds.), James Currey, London.1-38 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] MATSUZONO, Makio: "'Amasangia, or Joint Ownership of Gender : Adultery and Sanction among the Gusii'" Ethnography of Gender, Sudo,K. and T.Sugishima (eds.), Jinbun-shoin.35-56 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] HORI, Nobuyuki: "'Echoing Sound of Intercommunication between Man and Nature in the Nuba Mountains'" Kikanjinruigaku. no. 60. 30-35 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] OHTSUKA, Kazuo: "'Mahdistic "Custom" : From the Fieldwork in Northern Sudan and Literary Survey'" Orient. 35(2). 92-105 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] OHTSUKA, Kazuo: "'Famine and War in Africa : The Sudanese Case'" Ethnic Group and State in the 21st Century, Yamauchi, M. (ed.), Nihonkeizaishinbunsha.236-242 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] OHTSUKA, Kazuo: "'Space Cognition among the Northern Sudan Arabs : Cultivated Field, Village and Homestead'" Transforming Contemporary World, Sugimoto,H. and T.Nakamura (eds.), Koyo-shobo.101-116 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] HIEDA, Osamu: "'A Grammatical Sketch of the Koegu Language'" Journal of Swahili and African Studies. no. 3. 131-135 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] HIEDA, Osamu: "'Koegu People and Fish : Environmental Cognition and its Acquisition'" Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology. 17(1). 97-119 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] HIEDA, Osamu: "'Multilingualism in Koegu : Ethnic Relationship and Language'" Journal of Swahili and African Studies. no. 4. 123-139 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] HIEDA, Osamu: "'History of Languages and History of Ethnic Groups : A Case of Low Speakers'" African Studies : Peoples, Language and Culture, Akasaka,K., S.Hino and M.Miyamoto (eds.), Sekaishisosha. 184-197 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] DEGUCHI, Akira: "'Rethinking the Properness of Personal Names with Special Reference to the Dizi of Southwest Ethiopia'" Shisou. no. 813. 111-141 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] DEGUCHI, Akira: "'Is the Dizi a Hierarchical Society? : Chieftainship and Social Structure on the Sai Mountain'" Journal of Swahili and African Studies. no. 3. 79-102 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] KURIMOTO, Eisei: "'The Ethiopian Revolution seen from the Periphery'" Nihon-Ethiopia-kyokai-kaiho. no. 28. 1-6 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] KURIMOTO, Eisei: "'Hunting World of the Savanna : Rethinking Subsistence Economy of the Nilotic Peoples'" Kikanminzokugaku. no. 63. 110-122 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] KURIMOTO, Eisei: "'Who were "Gaala"? : Some Evidence on the Historical Contacts between the Ethiopian Highlands and the Nile Valley'" Journal of Swahili and African Studies. no. 4. 103-122 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] KURIMOTO, Eisei: "'Ethnography in History : The Upper Nile Region and Foreign Powers'" African Studies : Peoples, Language and Culture, Akasaka,K., S.Hino and M.Miyamoto (eds.), Sekaishisosha. 184-197 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] KURIMOTO, Eisei: "'Civil War and Regional Conflict : The Pari and Their Neighbours'" Ethnicity and Conflict in the Horn of Africa, Fukui,K. and J.Markakis (eds.), James Currey, London.95-111 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] KURITA, Yoshiko: "'The Role of 'De-tribalised' Africans in the Modern Sudanese History : A Preliminary Study'" Tokyo-toritsudaigaku-jinbun-gakuhou. no. 238. 75-99 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] KURITA, Yoshiko: "'History of the Peasant Movement in Gezira of Sudan : From Mahdism to the Gezira Scheme'" Aspects of Politico-Economic Changes in Middle-eastern Countries, Inou,T. (ed.), IDE.159-198 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] KURITA, Yoshiko: "'The Social Bases of Regional movements in Sudan : 1960s-1980s'" Ethnicity and Conflict in the Horn of Africa, Fukui,K. and J.Markakis (eds.), James Currey, London.202-216 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] FUKUI, Katsuyoshi(co-editor): James Currey, London.Ethnicity and Conflict in the Horn of Africa, xiv+242pp. (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1995-02-07  

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