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1994 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

A COMPREHENSIVE RESEARCH FOR EXTRAPOLATION--GENETIC HOMOLOGY BETWEEN HUMAN BEINGS AND LABORATORY ANIMALS

Research Project

Project/Area Number 04304052
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Co-operative Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Laboratory animal science
Research InstitutionTOHOKU UNIVERSITY (1994)
Hokkaido University (1992-1993)

Principal Investigator

KASAI Noriyuki  TOHOKU UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDCINE,PROFESSOR, 医学部, 教授 (60001947)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KAMATAKI Tetsuya  FACULTY OF PHARMACOLOGY HOKKAIDO UNIVERSITY,PROFESSOR, 薬学部, 教授 (00009177)
SUGIYAMA Yuichi  FACULTY OF PHARMACOLOGY UNIVERSITY OF TOKYO,PROFESSOR, 薬学部, 教授 (80090471)
ANDO Susumu  TOKYO METROPOLITAN INSTITUTE OF GERONTOLOGY,THE HEAD OF A DIVISION, 部長 (30073000)
YOSHIDA Michihiro  HOKKAIDO UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF SCIENCE,PROFESSOR, 理学部, 教授 (60001765)
MORIWAKI Kazuro  FUKUYAMA UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF TECHNOLOGY,PROFESSOR, 工学部, 教授 (50000229)
Project Period (FY) 1992 – 1994
KeywordsEXTRAPOLATION / SPECIES DIFFERENCES / GENE / PHARMACOKINETICS / GENETIC HOMOLOGY / LABORAATORY ANIMALS / STRAIN DIFFERENCES / ANIMAL SCALE UP
Research Abstract

EXTRAPOLATION MEANS TO PRESUME THE RESULTS ON HUMAN BEINGS FROM THE RESULTS OF EXPERIMENTATION USING LABORATORY ANIMALS.HOWEVER,AN ACCURATE EXTRAPOLATION IS PREVENTED BY THE SPECIES DIFFERENCES BETWEEN HUMAN BEINGS AND ANIMALS.WE INVESTIGATED THE WAY OF EXTRAPOLATION BY THE COMPARISON OF THE PHARMACOKINETICS AND THE GENETIC ANALYSIS BETWEEN HUMAN BEINGS AND LABORATORY ANIMALS.
THIS RESEARCH LASTED FOR THREE YEARS,AND WE DEVELOPED NEW FIELD FOR LABORATORY ANIMAL SCIENCE.BUT MORE RESEARCH IS NEEDED FOR ESTABLISHMENT OF THE NEW METHODS OF EXTRAPOLATION.WE HELD A SYMPOSIUM ON THE EXTRAPOLATION AT TOKYO,AND ABOUT 250 RESEARCERS PARTICIPATED IN THIS SYMPOSIUM.I THINK THIS IS FIRST SYMPOSIUMON THE EXTRAPOLATION IN JAPAN.

  • Research Products

    (22 results)

All Other

All Publications (22 results)

  • [Publications] Sasaki,N.: "The gene responsible for LEC hepatitis,located on rat chromosome 16,is the homologto the human Wilson diesase gene.," Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun.202(1). 512-518 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Yamashita,T.,: "Evidence that alha-fetoprotein suppresses the immunological function in transgenic mice.," Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun.201(3). 1154-1159 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Osanai,T.,: "Spontaneous urinary calculus in Young LEW rats caused by corynebacterium renale.," J.Urology.152,. 1002-1004 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 杉山雄一: "Kinetics of active efflux via choroid plexus of β-lactam antibiotics from the CSF into the circulation.," Am.J.Physiol.35. 392-399 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Sakuma,T.,: "Sex-related differences in the expression of cytochrome P450 in hamsters:cDNA cloning and examination of expression of three distinct CY P2C cDNAs." Mol.Pharmacol.45. 228-236 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Hayashizaki,Y.,: "A Genetic linkage map of the mouse using Restriction Landmark Genomic Scanning(RLGS).," Genetics. (in press). (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Hayashizaki,Y.,: "Indentification of an imprinted U2af binding protein related sequence on mouse chromosome 11 using the RLGS method." Nature Genetics.6. 33-40 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] saito,S.: "Decreased synaptic density in aged brains and its prevention.," J Neurosci Res.39. 57-62 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Ikeshima,H.: "Spermatocyte-specific transcription by calmodullin gene II promoter in transgenic mice.," Molecular and cellular Endocrinology. 99. 49-53 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Tanaka,S.: "Genetic association between agoutilocus and adrenal X zone morphology in SM/J mice.," Acta Anat.149. 170-173 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Ono,: "The WD gene for wilson's disease links to the hepatitis of LEC rats." Jpn.J.Cancer Res.85. 771-774 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Sasaki, N., Hayashizaki, Y., et al.: "The gene responsible for LEC hepatitis, located on rat chromosome 16, is the homologto the human Wilson diesase gene" Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 202(1). 512-518 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Yamashita, T., Nakane, A., et al.: "Evidence that alha-fetoprotein suppresses the immunological function in transgenic mice" Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 201(3). 1154-1159 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Osanai, T., Miyoshi, I., et al.: "Spontaneous urinary calculus in Young LEW rats caused by corynebacterium renale." J.Urology. 152. 1002-1004 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] "Kinetics of active efflux via choroid plexus of beta-lactam antibiotics from the CSF into the circulation" Am.J.Physiol. 35. 392-399 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Sakuma, T., Masaki, K., Itoh, S., et al.: "Sex-related differences in the expression of cytochrome P450 in hamsters : cDNA cloning and examination of the expression of three distinct CYP2C cDNAs." Mol.Pharmacol. 45. 228-236 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hayashiazki, Y., Hirotsune, S., Okazaki, Y., et al.: "A Genetic linkage map of the mouse using Restriction Landmark Genomic Scanning(RLGS)." Genetics. in press. (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hayashizaki, Y., shibata, H., Hirotsune, S., et al.: "Indentification of an imprinted U2af binding protein related sequence on mouse chromosome 11 using the RLGS method." Nature Genetics. 6. 33-40 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Saito, S., Kobayashi, S., Ohashi, Y., et al.: "Decreased synaptic density in aged brains and its prevention." J Neurosci Res. 39. 57-62 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Ikeshima, H., Shimoda, K., et al.: "Spermatocyte-specific transcription by calmodullin gene II promoter in transgenic mice." Molecular and cellular Endocrinology. 99. 49-53 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Tanaka, S., Nishimura, M., Matsuzawa, A.: "Genetic association between agoutilocus and adrenal X zone morphology in SM/J mice." Acta Anat. 149. 170-173 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Ono, S.Takada, et al.: "The WD gene for Wilson's disease links to the hepatitis of LEC rats." Jpn.J.Cancer Res. 85. 771-774 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1996-04-15  

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