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1994 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Development of high pressure and high temperature apparatus with a new diamond composite (ADC).

Research Project

Project/Area Number 04554033
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Developmental Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 鉱物学(含岩石・鉱床学)
Research InstitutionEhime University

Principal Investigator

IRIFUNE Tetsuo  Ehime Univ., Dept.Earth Sci.Assoc.Prof., 理学部, 助教授 (80193704)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ANDO Junichi  Ehime Univ., Dept.Earth Sci.Postdoctoral Fellow, 理学部, 特別研究員
YAGI Takehiko  Univ.Tokyo, ISSP,Assoc.Prof., 物性研究所, 助教授 (20126189)
Project Period (FY) 1992 – 1994
KeywordsNew diamond composite / ADC / MA6-8 apparatus / Hybrid anvil system / Phase transformation / In-situ X-ray measurement
Research Abstract

A newly developed diamond composite (ADC)has been used for the second-stage anvil cubes for MA6-8 high pressure apparatus. The ADC anvil was found to have quite high X-ray transmissivity, while it has also high electrical resistivity. A"hybrid anvil system"with four ADC plus four WC anvil set has been developed for practical use of ADC.It was demonstrated that this system can be used for the experiments at 30 GPa, and 1500゚C.It was also shown that this system is useful for in-situ X-ray measurements under pressure and temperature with synchrotron radiation. Some important observations have been made on the transformations of silicate minerals under the deep mantle conditions with the present hybrid anvil system.

  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All Other

All Publications (13 results)

  • [Publications] 入舩徹男: "マントル中の相転移と物質構成" 高圧力の科学と技術. 3. 19-27 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] T. Irifune: "Absence of an aluminous phase in the upper part of the Earth's lower mantle." Nature. 370. 131-133 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] T. Irifune: "Subduction of continental crust, terrigenous and pelagic sedimeuts: an experimental study." Earth and planetary Science Letters. 126. 351-368 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] T. Irifune: "Phase transformations in pyrolite and subducted crust composition down to a depth of 800km in the lower mantle." Minerlogical Magazine. 58A. 444-445 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] T. Irifune: "Experimental study of the decomposition of kyanite at high pressure and high temperature." Earth's Central core:Its Structure and Dynamics.(印刷中). (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] L. -G. Liu: "High pressure Raman spectra of β-Mg_2SiO_4, MgSiO_3-ilmenite and MgSiO_3 perovskite." Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solid. 55. 185-193 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 入舩徹男: "地球内部の構造と運動" 東海大学出版 (印刷中), (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Irifune: "Phase transformations and constitution of the Earth's mantle." Rev.High Press.Sci.Tech.3. 19-27 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Irifune: "Absence of an aluminous phase in the upper part of the Earth's lower mantle." Nature. 370. 131-133 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Irifune, A.E.Ringwood, and W.O.Hibberson: "Subduction of continental crust, terrigenous and pelagic sediments : an experimental study." Earth Planet.Sci.Lett. 126. 351-368 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] L.-G.Liu, T.P.Mernagh, and T.Irifune: "High pressure Raman spectra of beta-Mg_2SiO_4, MgSiO_3-ilmenite and MgSiO_3 perovskite." J.Phys.Chem.Solid. 55. 185-193 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Irifune, K.Kuroda, and M.Unemoto: "Experimental study of the decomposition of kyanite at high pressure and high temperature (in press)." The Earth's Central Part : Its Strucutre and Dynamics. (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Irifune: "Phase transformations in pyrolite and subducted crust composition down to a depth of 800km in the lower mantle." Minerlog.Mag.58A. 444-445 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1996-04-15  

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