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1994 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Development of estimation system for fatigue life of CFRP

Research Project

Project/Area Number 04555029
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Developmental Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 材料力学
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

MURAKAMI Sumio  Nagoya Univ., Engineeing, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (10023053)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TSUSHIMA Eiki  Tonen Co., CF Project, Team Leader, CFプロジェクト, チームリーダー
KAWAI Masamichi  Univ.of Tsukuba, Engineering, Associate Prof, 構造工学系, 助教授 (90169673)
ZAKO Masaru  Osaka Univ., Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (40170831)
TANAKA Eiichi  Nagoya Univ., Engineering, Associate Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (00111831)
KANAGAWA Yasushi  Nagoya Univ., Engineering, Associate Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (90023481)
Project Period (FY) 1992 – 1994
KeywordsCFRP / Fatigue life / Damage process / Inelastic deformation / Damage mechanical analysis / Multi-axial loading / Estimation of fatigue life / AE method
Research Abstract

Inelastie deformation fehavior of CFRP under quasi-statie and fatigue loading has been elucidated for three years from 1992 to 1994. Specially, internal fatigue damages of matrix crack and delamination in the fatigue process were quantitatinely estimated by means of micrography, and furthermore on-time monitoring of fatigue damage initiation and evolution by AE method was carried out successfully. From these results, it makes clean that a estimation system for fatigue life of CFRP is possibly developed with AE method. Results obtained in the research are as follows ;
1)Stress-strain relationships of [<plus-minus>45゚]_4 CFRP tubular specimen were elucidated under various loading conditions. It was recognized that matrix showed similar behavior as work-hardening at the early stage of fatigue and that macroscopical buckling occured at the last stage of fatigue by delamination.
2)From detail investigation between fatigue damage and mechanical properties of CFRP,it made clean that elastic modulus and inelastic strain were useful measures for the fatigue life.
3)The continuum damage model based on the flow rule was modified to a inelastie constitutine equation in considering initiation and evolution of internal damage. And then, the modified model was applied to experimental results successfully.
4)Power spectrum of AE signal in fatigue process of CFRP was able to nondestructively identify the internal damages such as matrix crack, delamination and fiber breakage, and furthermore it could estimate the fatigue life.
5)Complex inelastic deformation behavior of CFRP in fatigue process was described by modeling in frame of the continuum damage mechanics.

  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All Other

All Publications (16 results)

  • [Publications] 石田 孝明 他3名: "炭素繊維強化複合材料円管[±45°]_4の引張り-圧縮疲労損傷と非弾性変形に対する応力比の影響" 機械学会論文集. 60. 105-112 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Kanagawa et. al.: "Observation of Internal Damage and Inelastic Deformation of Graphite/Epoxy Tubes[±45°]_4 under Cyclic Axial Loading" Science and Engineering of Composite Materials. 3. 111-121 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 座古 勝 他2名: "損傷異方性を考慮した複合材料用有限要素法の開発" 材料. 43. 265-270 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 座古 勝 他2名: "複合材料の三次元熱応力解析" 材料. 43. 402-407 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 金川 靖 他4名: "損傷を考慮したCFRPの非弾性変形挙動の解析" 複合材料学会誌. 21. 27-33 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] S.Murakami et.al.: "Observation of Internal Damage and Inelastic Deformation of Graphite/Epoxy Laminate Tubes under Cyclic Tension-Compression" Proc. IUTAM Symposium. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Ishida et al.: ""Effects of stress ratio on the inelastic deformation and fatigue damage of Graphite/epoxy tubes[<plus-minus>45゚]_4 under Tension-Compression Loading."" JSME. Vol.60. 105-112 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Kanagawa et.al.: ""Observation of internal damage and inelastic deformation of Graphite/epoxy tubes[<plus-minus>45゚]_4 under cyclic axial loading."" Science and Engineering of Composite Materials. Vol.3. 111-121 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Zako et al.: ""Development of finite element method for composite materials considering anisotropic damage state."" J.Soc.Mat.Sci.Vol.43. 265-270 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Zako et al.: ""Three-dimensional thermal stress analysis of Composites."" J.Soc.Mat.Sci.Vol.43. 402-407 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Kanagawa et al.: ""Analysis of inelastic deformation of CFRP based on damage theory."" J.Japan Soc.Composite Materials. Vol.21. 27-33 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] S.Murakami et al.: ""Observation of internal damage and inelastic deformation of Graphite/epoxy laminate tubes under cyclic tension-compression" Proc.IUTAM Symposium. in press.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Ishida et al.: ""Development of internal damage in CFRP[<plus-minus>45゚]_4 laminate tubes under cyclic tension-compression loading and its quantitatine evaluation."" JSME. in press.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Shimizu et al.: ""Stochastic simulation of impact damage process."" Proc.38th Japan Cong.on Mat.Res.in press.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Kanagawa et al.: ""The effect of interlaminar stresses on laminate theory."" J.Composite Moteridls. (submitted).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Kanagawa et al.: ""Analysis on internal damage in FRP laminates by continuum damage mechanics."" J.Japan Soc.Composite Materials. (submitted).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1996-04-15  

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